Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Oral Research |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100274 |
Resumo: | Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the relationship between factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and depression, anxiety, and stress (DAS) in dentists. Factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic were evaluated using a questionnaire and scores of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales-21 were measured. The differences between the DAS scores based on the factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic were tested through the successive application of multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA, α = 0.05). After a sample size calculation, 998 participants with a mean age of 39.39 (± 11.69) years were included. The effect size indicated that changes in sleep quality (η2 = 0.161), eating habits (η2 = 0.057), and physical health (η2 = 0.051) were the ones that most negatively affected DAS scores. The highest DAS scores were observed in professionals who lived with someone at high-risk for COVID-19 (p < 0.001) and in those who did not engage in leisure activities during the pandemic (p < 0.001). Dentists who worked on the frontline against COVID-19 had higher scores of anxiety and stress (p = 0.029). The highest scores for anxiety, depression, and/or stress were seen in dentists living with someone at high-risk for COVID-19, who acts on the frontline, who does not practice in leisure activities during the pandemic, who completely changed eating habits, quality of sleep and physical health during the pandemic. In general, DAS levels of dentists were associated with factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
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Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemicCOVID-19DepressionAnxietyStress, PsychologicalDentistsAbstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the relationship between factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and depression, anxiety, and stress (DAS) in dentists. Factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic were evaluated using a questionnaire and scores of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales-21 were measured. The differences between the DAS scores based on the factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic were tested through the successive application of multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA, α = 0.05). After a sample size calculation, 998 participants with a mean age of 39.39 (± 11.69) years were included. The effect size indicated that changes in sleep quality (η2 = 0.161), eating habits (η2 = 0.057), and physical health (η2 = 0.051) were the ones that most negatively affected DAS scores. The highest DAS scores were observed in professionals who lived with someone at high-risk for COVID-19 (p < 0.001) and in those who did not engage in leisure activities during the pandemic (p < 0.001). Dentists who worked on the frontline against COVID-19 had higher scores of anxiety and stress (p = 0.029). The highest scores for anxiety, depression, and/or stress were seen in dentists living with someone at high-risk for COVID-19, who acts on the frontline, who does not practice in leisure activities during the pandemic, who completely changed eating habits, quality of sleep and physical health during the pandemic. In general, DAS levels of dentists were associated with factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic.Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100274Brazilian Oral Research v.35 2021reponame:Brazilian Oral Researchinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)instacron:SBPQO10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0084info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessALENCAR,Cristiane de MeloSILVA,Aryvelto MirandaJURAL,Lucas AlvesMAGNO,Marcela BaraúnaCAMPOS,Edson Alves deSILVA,Cecy MartinsCOQUEIRO,Raildo da SilvaPITHON,Matheus MeloMAIA,Lucianne Copleeng2021-08-16T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-83242021000100274Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bor/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppob@edu.usp.br||bor@sbpqo.org.br1807-31071806-8324opendoar:2021-08-16T00:00Brazilian Oral Research - Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title |
Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic |
spellingShingle |
Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic ALENCAR,Cristiane de Melo COVID-19 Depression Anxiety Stress, Psychological Dentists |
title_short |
Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full |
Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_sort |
Factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic |
author |
ALENCAR,Cristiane de Melo |
author_facet |
ALENCAR,Cristiane de Melo SILVA,Aryvelto Miranda JURAL,Lucas Alves MAGNO,Marcela Baraúna CAMPOS,Edson Alves de SILVA,Cecy Martins COQUEIRO,Raildo da Silva PITHON,Matheus Melo MAIA,Lucianne Cople |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
SILVA,Aryvelto Miranda JURAL,Lucas Alves MAGNO,Marcela Baraúna CAMPOS,Edson Alves de SILVA,Cecy Martins COQUEIRO,Raildo da Silva PITHON,Matheus Melo MAIA,Lucianne Cople |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
ALENCAR,Cristiane de Melo SILVA,Aryvelto Miranda JURAL,Lucas Alves MAGNO,Marcela Baraúna CAMPOS,Edson Alves de SILVA,Cecy Martins COQUEIRO,Raildo da Silva PITHON,Matheus Melo MAIA,Lucianne Cople |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 Depression Anxiety Stress, Psychological Dentists |
topic |
COVID-19 Depression Anxiety Stress, Psychological Dentists |
description |
Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the relationship between factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and depression, anxiety, and stress (DAS) in dentists. Factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic were evaluated using a questionnaire and scores of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales-21 were measured. The differences between the DAS scores based on the factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic were tested through the successive application of multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA, α = 0.05). After a sample size calculation, 998 participants with a mean age of 39.39 (± 11.69) years were included. The effect size indicated that changes in sleep quality (η2 = 0.161), eating habits (η2 = 0.057), and physical health (η2 = 0.051) were the ones that most negatively affected DAS scores. The highest DAS scores were observed in professionals who lived with someone at high-risk for COVID-19 (p < 0.001) and in those who did not engage in leisure activities during the pandemic (p < 0.001). Dentists who worked on the frontline against COVID-19 had higher scores of anxiety and stress (p = 0.029). The highest scores for anxiety, depression, and/or stress were seen in dentists living with someone at high-risk for COVID-19, who acts on the frontline, who does not practice in leisure activities during the pandemic, who completely changed eating habits, quality of sleep and physical health during the pandemic. In general, DAS levels of dentists were associated with factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100274 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100274 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0084 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Oral Research v.35 2021 reponame:Brazilian Oral Research instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO) instacron:SBPQO |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO) |
instacron_str |
SBPQO |
institution |
SBPQO |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Oral Research |
collection |
Brazilian Oral Research |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Oral Research - Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pob@edu.usp.br||bor@sbpqo.org.br |
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1750318327667884032 |