Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteria

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cadavid,Alexandra Saldarriaga
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Lince,Clara María Arango, Jaramillo,Marisela Cossio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Oral Research
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242010000200014
Resumo: This paper describes the results of a cross-sectional study conducted with a randomized sample of 447 low-income children between 2.5 and 4 years of age selected from the files of a health institution in Medellin, Colombia. The patients were examined in 2007 using the modified criteria of the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS); the first caries code was not used. Clinical examination was carried out by three examiners previously trained in the ICDAS. The inter-examiner agreement was rated as good (kappa 0.73 - 0.82). The prevalence of untreated caries was 74.7% (335) with a mean of 9.7 ± 9.4 affected surfaces. The prevalence of caries (treated and untreated) was 74.9% (335). The mean dmf-s was 7.6 ± 9.7. The prevalence of non-cavitated lesions on at least one tooth surface was 73.4%. Cavitated lesions were more frequent on smooth surfaces than on occlusal surfaces (respectively 64.7% and 46.8%; p value < 0.001). Only 25.1% (112.5) of the children had no clinical signs of caries according to the ICDAS criteria. It was concluded that dental caries is a highly prevalent condition in this Colombian population, the main contributor being non-cavitated lesions. There was an association between caries and oral hygiene practices, such as the amount of toothpaste used, and also between caries and the occurrence of a previous dental visit (p value < 0.00). Eating habits constituted no statistically significant association.
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spelling Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteriaDental cariesPrevalenceDentition/primaryThis paper describes the results of a cross-sectional study conducted with a randomized sample of 447 low-income children between 2.5 and 4 years of age selected from the files of a health institution in Medellin, Colombia. The patients were examined in 2007 using the modified criteria of the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS); the first caries code was not used. Clinical examination was carried out by three examiners previously trained in the ICDAS. The inter-examiner agreement was rated as good (kappa 0.73 - 0.82). The prevalence of untreated caries was 74.7% (335) with a mean of 9.7 ± 9.4 affected surfaces. The prevalence of caries (treated and untreated) was 74.9% (335). The mean dmf-s was 7.6 ± 9.7. The prevalence of non-cavitated lesions on at least one tooth surface was 73.4%. Cavitated lesions were more frequent on smooth surfaces than on occlusal surfaces (respectively 64.7% and 46.8%; p value < 0.001). Only 25.1% (112.5) of the children had no clinical signs of caries according to the ICDAS criteria. It was concluded that dental caries is a highly prevalent condition in this Colombian population, the main contributor being non-cavitated lesions. There was an association between caries and oral hygiene practices, such as the amount of toothpaste used, and also between caries and the occurrence of a previous dental visit (p value < 0.00). Eating habits constituted no statistically significant association.Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO2010-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242010000200014Brazilian Oral Research v.24 n.2 2010reponame:Brazilian Oral Researchinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)instacron:SBPQO10.1590/S1806-83242010000200014info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCadavid,Alexandra SaldarriagaLince,Clara María ArangoJaramillo,Marisela Cossioeng2010-07-22T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-83242010000200014Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bor/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppob@edu.usp.br||bor@sbpqo.org.br1807-31071806-8324opendoar:2010-07-22T00:00Brazilian Oral Research - Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteria
title Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteria
spellingShingle Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteria
Cadavid,Alexandra Saldarriaga
Dental caries
Prevalence
Dentition/primary
title_short Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteria
title_full Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteria
title_fullStr Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteria
title_full_unstemmed Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteria
title_sort Dental caries in the primary dentition of a Colombian population according to the ICDAS criteria
author Cadavid,Alexandra Saldarriaga
author_facet Cadavid,Alexandra Saldarriaga
Lince,Clara María Arango
Jaramillo,Marisela Cossio
author_role author
author2 Lince,Clara María Arango
Jaramillo,Marisela Cossio
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cadavid,Alexandra Saldarriaga
Lince,Clara María Arango
Jaramillo,Marisela Cossio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dental caries
Prevalence
Dentition/primary
topic Dental caries
Prevalence
Dentition/primary
description This paper describes the results of a cross-sectional study conducted with a randomized sample of 447 low-income children between 2.5 and 4 years of age selected from the files of a health institution in Medellin, Colombia. The patients were examined in 2007 using the modified criteria of the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS); the first caries code was not used. Clinical examination was carried out by three examiners previously trained in the ICDAS. The inter-examiner agreement was rated as good (kappa 0.73 - 0.82). The prevalence of untreated caries was 74.7% (335) with a mean of 9.7 ± 9.4 affected surfaces. The prevalence of caries (treated and untreated) was 74.9% (335). The mean dmf-s was 7.6 ± 9.7. The prevalence of non-cavitated lesions on at least one tooth surface was 73.4%. Cavitated lesions were more frequent on smooth surfaces than on occlusal surfaces (respectively 64.7% and 46.8%; p value < 0.001). Only 25.1% (112.5) of the children had no clinical signs of caries according to the ICDAS criteria. It was concluded that dental caries is a highly prevalent condition in this Colombian population, the main contributor being non-cavitated lesions. There was an association between caries and oral hygiene practices, such as the amount of toothpaste used, and also between caries and the occurrence of a previous dental visit (p value < 0.00). Eating habits constituted no statistically significant association.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-06-01
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S1806-83242010000200014
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Oral Research v.24 n.2 2010
reponame:Brazilian Oral Research
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)
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