Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: FERRARI-PILONI,Carolina
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: BARROS,Leandro Almeida Nascimento, JESUÍNO,Flávia Aline Silva, VALLADARES-NETO,José
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Oral Research
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100238
Resumo: Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) and associated factors in patients treated at a referral service in Brazil's Midwest. Data were obtained from medical records on file between 2010 and 2017 for this epidemiologic and associational study. A descriptive analysis of the sociodemographic and clinical data was carried out, after which the data were analyzed using the chi-square test and Poisson regression with robust variance. A total of 1,696 medical records were eligible. The requests for rehabilitation were mainly for children in the early years of life, and were mostly for patients from low-income families in the state of Goiás. CL/P was more prevalent in its most severe morphological representation (cleft lip and palate), and the most frequently affected side was the left. Syndromic cleft was present in 4.1% of the cases, and the Pierre Robin sequence and Apert syndrome appeared more frequently. Adjusted multivariate Poisson regression showed an association between cleft palate and the presence of syndromes, since the prevalence was 2.33 times higher in this case than that of no syndrome. Cleft lip and palate were associated with males, whereas cleft palate was associated with females. This study highlights the importance of collecting and analyzing epidemiological data, managing health service planning, and allocating funds to assist cleft patients.
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spelling Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center studyCleft LipCleft PalateEpidemologyAbstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) and associated factors in patients treated at a referral service in Brazil's Midwest. Data were obtained from medical records on file between 2010 and 2017 for this epidemiologic and associational study. A descriptive analysis of the sociodemographic and clinical data was carried out, after which the data were analyzed using the chi-square test and Poisson regression with robust variance. A total of 1,696 medical records were eligible. The requests for rehabilitation were mainly for children in the early years of life, and were mostly for patients from low-income families in the state of Goiás. CL/P was more prevalent in its most severe morphological representation (cleft lip and palate), and the most frequently affected side was the left. Syndromic cleft was present in 4.1% of the cases, and the Pierre Robin sequence and Apert syndrome appeared more frequently. Adjusted multivariate Poisson regression showed an association between cleft palate and the presence of syndromes, since the prevalence was 2.33 times higher in this case than that of no syndrome. Cleft lip and palate were associated with males, whereas cleft palate was associated with females. This study highlights the importance of collecting and analyzing epidemiological data, managing health service planning, and allocating funds to assist cleft patients.Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100238Brazilian Oral Research v.35 2021reponame:Brazilian Oral Researchinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)instacron:SBPQO10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0039info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFERRARI-PILONI,CarolinaBARROS,Leandro Almeida NascimentoJESUÍNO,Flávia Aline SilvaVALLADARES-NETO,Joséeng2021-05-24T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-83242021000100238Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bor/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppob@edu.usp.br||bor@sbpqo.org.br1807-31071806-8324opendoar:2021-05-24T00:00Brazilian Oral Research - Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center study
title Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center study
spellingShingle Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center study
FERRARI-PILONI,Carolina
Cleft Lip
Cleft Palate
Epidemology
title_short Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center study
title_full Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center study
title_fullStr Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center study
title_sort Prevalence of cleft lip and palate and associated factors in Brazil's Midwest: a single-center study
author FERRARI-PILONI,Carolina
author_facet FERRARI-PILONI,Carolina
BARROS,Leandro Almeida Nascimento
JESUÍNO,Flávia Aline Silva
VALLADARES-NETO,José
author_role author
author2 BARROS,Leandro Almeida Nascimento
JESUÍNO,Flávia Aline Silva
VALLADARES-NETO,José
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv FERRARI-PILONI,Carolina
BARROS,Leandro Almeida Nascimento
JESUÍNO,Flávia Aline Silva
VALLADARES-NETO,José
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cleft Lip
Cleft Palate
Epidemology
topic Cleft Lip
Cleft Palate
Epidemology
description Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) and associated factors in patients treated at a referral service in Brazil's Midwest. Data were obtained from medical records on file between 2010 and 2017 for this epidemiologic and associational study. A descriptive analysis of the sociodemographic and clinical data was carried out, after which the data were analyzed using the chi-square test and Poisson regression with robust variance. A total of 1,696 medical records were eligible. The requests for rehabilitation were mainly for children in the early years of life, and were mostly for patients from low-income families in the state of Goiás. CL/P was more prevalent in its most severe morphological representation (cleft lip and palate), and the most frequently affected side was the left. Syndromic cleft was present in 4.1% of the cases, and the Pierre Robin sequence and Apert syndrome appeared more frequently. Adjusted multivariate Poisson regression showed an association between cleft palate and the presence of syndromes, since the prevalence was 2.33 times higher in this case than that of no syndrome. Cleft lip and palate were associated with males, whereas cleft palate was associated with females. This study highlights the importance of collecting and analyzing epidemiological data, managing health service planning, and allocating funds to assist cleft patients.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100238
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0039
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Oral Research v.35 2021
reponame:Brazilian Oral Research
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)
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