Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Content
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532021000901752 |
Resumo: | Ultrasonic pretreatment of cowpea bean pod biomass with addition of tripotassium phosphate (K3PO4) was used to induce the production of bio-oil enriched in phenolic compounds. An ultrasound bath operating at 40 kHz, 154 W power, and constant biomass:K3PO4 ratio of 5:1 (m/m) was used for pretreatments with different durations: 0.5, 1.5, 3, 6, 8, and 12 h. After the pretreatment, the biomass was pyrolyzed in a fixed bed reactor at 600 °C, under a flow of N2 at 5 mL min−1. The pyrolysis results indicated that the use of K3PO4 reduced the bio-oil yield, when compared to non-catalytic pyrolysis, and that the use of ultrasound caused increased biomass devolatilization, increasing the gas yield and reducing the formation of biochar. Gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of the bio-oils indicated that pretreatment of the biomass led to significant increases of the phenolics contents, as well as alteration of the chemical profile of these compounds. The highest phenolics content of 8.12% m/m was obtained for the biomass submitted to 1.5 h of ultrasonic pretreatment, compared to 4.89% m/m for the untreated biomass. |
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Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Contentbiomasspretreatmentultrasoundphenolic compoundsK3PO4Ultrasonic pretreatment of cowpea bean pod biomass with addition of tripotassium phosphate (K3PO4) was used to induce the production of bio-oil enriched in phenolic compounds. An ultrasound bath operating at 40 kHz, 154 W power, and constant biomass:K3PO4 ratio of 5:1 (m/m) was used for pretreatments with different durations: 0.5, 1.5, 3, 6, 8, and 12 h. After the pretreatment, the biomass was pyrolyzed in a fixed bed reactor at 600 °C, under a flow of N2 at 5 mL min−1. The pyrolysis results indicated that the use of K3PO4 reduced the bio-oil yield, when compared to non-catalytic pyrolysis, and that the use of ultrasound caused increased biomass devolatilization, increasing the gas yield and reducing the formation of biochar. Gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of the bio-oils indicated that pretreatment of the biomass led to significant increases of the phenolics contents, as well as alteration of the chemical profile of these compounds. The highest phenolics content of 8.12% m/m was obtained for the biomass submitted to 1.5 h of ultrasonic pretreatment, compared to 4.89% m/m for the untreated biomass.Sociedade Brasileira de Química2021-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532021000901752Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.32 n.9 2021reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)instacron:SBQ10.21577/0103-5053.20210066info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBispo,Diego F.Santos,Roberta M.Granja,Honnara S.Freitas,Lisiane S.eng2021-09-08T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-50532021000901752Revistahttp://jbcs.sbq.org.brONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br1678-47900103-5053opendoar:2021-09-08T00:00Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Content |
title |
Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Content |
spellingShingle |
Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Content Bispo,Diego F. biomass pretreatment ultrasound phenolic compounds K3PO4 |
title_short |
Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Content |
title_full |
Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Content |
title_fullStr |
Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Content |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Content |
title_sort |
Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Cowpea Bean Pod with K3PO4: Effect on Bio-Oil Yield and Phenolic Compounds Content |
author |
Bispo,Diego F. |
author_facet |
Bispo,Diego F. Santos,Roberta M. Granja,Honnara S. Freitas,Lisiane S. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos,Roberta M. Granja,Honnara S. Freitas,Lisiane S. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bispo,Diego F. Santos,Roberta M. Granja,Honnara S. Freitas,Lisiane S. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
biomass pretreatment ultrasound phenolic compounds K3PO4 |
topic |
biomass pretreatment ultrasound phenolic compounds K3PO4 |
description |
Ultrasonic pretreatment of cowpea bean pod biomass with addition of tripotassium phosphate (K3PO4) was used to induce the production of bio-oil enriched in phenolic compounds. An ultrasound bath operating at 40 kHz, 154 W power, and constant biomass:K3PO4 ratio of 5:1 (m/m) was used for pretreatments with different durations: 0.5, 1.5, 3, 6, 8, and 12 h. After the pretreatment, the biomass was pyrolyzed in a fixed bed reactor at 600 °C, under a flow of N2 at 5 mL min−1. The pyrolysis results indicated that the use of K3PO4 reduced the bio-oil yield, when compared to non-catalytic pyrolysis, and that the use of ultrasound caused increased biomass devolatilization, increasing the gas yield and reducing the formation of biochar. Gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of the bio-oils indicated that pretreatment of the biomass led to significant increases of the phenolics contents, as well as alteration of the chemical profile of these compounds. The highest phenolics content of 8.12% m/m was obtained for the biomass submitted to 1.5 h of ultrasonic pretreatment, compared to 4.89% m/m for the untreated biomass. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532021000901752 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532021000901752 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.21577/0103-5053.20210066 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.32 n.9 2021 reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) instacron:SBQ |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
instacron_str |
SBQ |
institution |
SBQ |
reponame_str |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
collection |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br |
_version_ |
1750318184411430912 |