Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Meneghel,Ana Paula
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Gonçalves Jr.,Affonso Celso, Strey,Leonardo, Rubio,Fernanda, Schwantes,Daniel, Casarin,Juliana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Química Nova (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422013000800005
Resumo: This study evaluated the adsorption capacity of chromium from contaminated aqueous solutions by using Moringa oleifera Lam. seeds. Parameters such as solution pH, adsorbent mass, contact time between solution and adsorbent, isotherms, thermodynamic, kinetics, and desorption were evaluated. The maximum adsorption capacity (Qm) calculated to be 3.191 mg g-1 for the biosorbent. Activated carbon was used for comparison purposes in addition to the biosorbent. The best fit was obtained by the Langmuir model for both adsorbents. The average desorption value indicated that both the biosorbent and activated carbon have a strong interaction with the metal. The results showed that the biosorbent has advantages owing to its low cost and efficiency in Cr3+ removal from contaminated waters.
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spelling Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)natural adsorbentwatersdesorptionThis study evaluated the adsorption capacity of chromium from contaminated aqueous solutions by using Moringa oleifera Lam. seeds. Parameters such as solution pH, adsorbent mass, contact time between solution and adsorbent, isotherms, thermodynamic, kinetics, and desorption were evaluated. The maximum adsorption capacity (Qm) calculated to be 3.191 mg g-1 for the biosorbent. Activated carbon was used for comparison purposes in addition to the biosorbent. The best fit was obtained by the Langmuir model for both adsorbents. The average desorption value indicated that both the biosorbent and activated carbon have a strong interaction with the metal. The results showed that the biosorbent has advantages owing to its low cost and efficiency in Cr3+ removal from contaminated waters.Sociedade Brasileira de Química2013-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422013000800005Química Nova v.36 n.8 2013reponame:Química Nova (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)instacron:SBQ10.1590/S0100-40422013000800005info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMeneghel,Ana PaulaGonçalves Jr.,Affonso CelsoStrey,LeonardoRubio,FernandaSchwantes,DanielCasarin,Julianaeng2013-10-04T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-40422013000800005Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/qn/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpquimicanova@sbq.org.br1678-70640100-4042opendoar:2013-10-04T00:00Química Nova (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)
title Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)
spellingShingle Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)
Meneghel,Ana Paula
natural adsorbent
waters
desorption
title_short Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)
title_full Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)
title_fullStr Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)
title_full_unstemmed Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)
title_sort Biosorption and removal of chromium from water by using moringa seed cake (Moringa oleifera Lam.)
author Meneghel,Ana Paula
author_facet Meneghel,Ana Paula
Gonçalves Jr.,Affonso Celso
Strey,Leonardo
Rubio,Fernanda
Schwantes,Daniel
Casarin,Juliana
author_role author
author2 Gonçalves Jr.,Affonso Celso
Strey,Leonardo
Rubio,Fernanda
Schwantes,Daniel
Casarin,Juliana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Meneghel,Ana Paula
Gonçalves Jr.,Affonso Celso
Strey,Leonardo
Rubio,Fernanda
Schwantes,Daniel
Casarin,Juliana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv natural adsorbent
waters
desorption
topic natural adsorbent
waters
desorption
description This study evaluated the adsorption capacity of chromium from contaminated aqueous solutions by using Moringa oleifera Lam. seeds. Parameters such as solution pH, adsorbent mass, contact time between solution and adsorbent, isotherms, thermodynamic, kinetics, and desorption were evaluated. The maximum adsorption capacity (Qm) calculated to be 3.191 mg g-1 for the biosorbent. Activated carbon was used for comparison purposes in addition to the biosorbent. The best fit was obtained by the Langmuir model for both adsorbents. The average desorption value indicated that both the biosorbent and activated carbon have a strong interaction with the metal. The results showed that the biosorbent has advantages owing to its low cost and efficiency in Cr3+ removal from contaminated waters.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422013000800005
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422013000800005
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0100-40422013000800005
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Química
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Química
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Química Nova v.36 n.8 2013
reponame:Química Nova (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)
instacron:SBQ
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)
instacron_str SBQ
institution SBQ
reponame_str Química Nova (Online)
collection Química Nova (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Química Nova (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv quimicanova@sbq.org.br
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