Production and quality of the silage of corn intercropped with Paiaguas palisadegrass in different forage systems and maturity stages

• Autor(a) principal: Souza,Wender Ferreira de
• Data de Publicação: 2019
• Outros Autores: Costa,Kátia Aparecida de Pinho, Guarnieri,Analu, Severiano,Eduardo da Costa, Silva,Jessika Torres da, Teixeira,Daniel Augusto Alves, Oliveira,Suelen Soares, Dias,Mariana Borges de Castro
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia (Online)
• Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100401
• topic: Brachiaria brizantha; crop-livestock integration; forage conservation; organic acids; Zea mays

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate dry matter production, fermentative parameters, and nutritional value of the silage of corn intercropped with Paiaguas palisadegrass in different forage systems and maturity stages, in the off-season. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design, with four replications, in a 5×3 factorial arrangement consisting of five forage systems: corn monocropped; Paiaguas palisadegrass monocropped; corn intercropped with Paiaguas palisadegrass in the row, inter-row, and oversown; and three corn maturity stages (milky, soft dough, and hard dough with 80, 90, and 110 days after sowing, respectively). The results showed that the silage of corn intercropped with Paiaguas palisadegrass in the row and inter-row at the hard dough stage presented greater productivity per area and better fermentative and nutritional characteristics. They can, therefore, be recommended as suitable sowing systems for silage production. Silages produced from intercropping systems proved to be an alternative feed supply technique, allowing the intensification of production systems, maximizing nutrient production per area, in a sustainable manner.