Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFSCAR |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/15316 |
Resumo: | Developing new strategies and tools to analyze the dynamics of water resources can help change the paradigm in city planning, optimizing decision-making, to help cities to remain hydraulically secure through investments that transform opportunities into solutions, and facing the adversities. The term Resilience has been gaining notoriety and supporters, both in academia and in management, for the development of applicable interdisciplinary tools and models since 2010, when the UN used the term to define cities capable of efficiently recovering from effects of any kind of risks and disasters. However, Urban Water Resilience (UWR) is still a term that has been little studied, approached, systematized, and applied in research related to the management of water resources. Thus, this work was motivated by the need to obtain interpretive data for the theme of UWR, considering its potential and importance regarding the construction of Resilience in general. Given the above, this research aims to propose guidelines and strategies for the incorporation of the UWR in municipalities based on the use of indicators. To achieve the intended objective, the direct or indirect presence of UWR in Municipal Plans of medium-sized Brazilian cities that are signatories of the international program Making Cities Resilient: My City is Getting Ready program was sought. In the next step, the Urban Water Systems (Water Supply, Sanitary Sewage, and Urban Drainage) were analyzed from the Components and Variables related to the UWR. Then, indicators associated with systematized variables were proposed, which were used in the proposed method for the incorporation of the UWR by the municipalities. As a result, it was observed that none of the Municipal Plans explicitly mention the term Resilience, although some aspects have been considered directly or indirectly. The systematization carried out resulted in fifteen Components and thirty-nine Variables, for which fifty-three Indicators were proposed that allow the monitoring of the UWR. Although the common practice of Brazilian cities in the division of Urban Water Systems has been maintained, an important advance towards making the city more resilient would be through integrated management of these, considering the UWR. Adopting the paradigm of unification of Water Systems and taking into account UWR will enable cities to assess the present and build the future by becoming water-safe cities. |
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Corrêa, Thais Helena PradoTeixeira, Bernardo Arantes do Nascimentohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1166854416745527http://lattes.cnpq.br/0668892738076635fb45775a-1c00-43f7-bcb2-e3ef8b430d2c2021-12-09T12:37:46Z2021-12-09T12:37:46Z2021-09-24CORRÊA, Thais Helena Prado. Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores. 2021. Tese (Doutorado em Engenharia Urbana) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2021. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/15316.https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/15316Developing new strategies and tools to analyze the dynamics of water resources can help change the paradigm in city planning, optimizing decision-making, to help cities to remain hydraulically secure through investments that transform opportunities into solutions, and facing the adversities. The term Resilience has been gaining notoriety and supporters, both in academia and in management, for the development of applicable interdisciplinary tools and models since 2010, when the UN used the term to define cities capable of efficiently recovering from effects of any kind of risks and disasters. However, Urban Water Resilience (UWR) is still a term that has been little studied, approached, systematized, and applied in research related to the management of water resources. Thus, this work was motivated by the need to obtain interpretive data for the theme of UWR, considering its potential and importance regarding the construction of Resilience in general. Given the above, this research aims to propose guidelines and strategies for the incorporation of the UWR in municipalities based on the use of indicators. To achieve the intended objective, the direct or indirect presence of UWR in Municipal Plans of medium-sized Brazilian cities that are signatories of the international program Making Cities Resilient: My City is Getting Ready program was sought. In the next step, the Urban Water Systems (Water Supply, Sanitary Sewage, and Urban Drainage) were analyzed from the Components and Variables related to the UWR. Then, indicators associated with systematized variables were proposed, which were used in the proposed method for the incorporation of the UWR by the municipalities. As a result, it was observed that none of the Municipal Plans explicitly mention the term Resilience, although some aspects have been considered directly or indirectly. The systematization carried out resulted in fifteen Components and thirty-nine Variables, for which fifty-three Indicators were proposed that allow the monitoring of the UWR. Although the common practice of Brazilian cities in the division of Urban Water Systems has been maintained, an important advance towards making the city more resilient would be through integrated management of these, considering the UWR. Adopting the paradigm of unification of Water Systems and taking into account UWR will enable cities to assess the present and build the future by becoming water-safe cities.Desenvolver novas estratégias e ferramentas para analisar a dinâmica da Gestão de RH pode auxiliar na mudança do paradigma no planejamento das cidades, otimizando a tomada de decisão, de modo a auxiliar as cidades a permaneceram seguras hidricamente através de investimentos que transformem oportunidades em soluções, frente às adversidades. O termo Resiliência vem ganhando notoriedade e adeptos, tanto no meio acadêmico quanto na gestão, para o desenvolvimento de ferramentas e modelos interdisciplinares aplicáveis desde 2010, quando a ONU usou o termo para definir cidades capazes de se recuperar de forma eficiente dos efeitos de qualquer tipo de riscos e desastres. Todavia, Resiliência Hídrica Urbana (RHU) ainda é um termo pouco estudado, abordado, sistematizado e aplicado nas pesquisas relacionadas à gestão dos recursos hídricos. Deste modo, este trabalho foi motivado pela necessidade de obter dados interpretativos para a temática da RHU, considerando seu potencial e importância referente à construção da Resiliência de modo geral. Diante do exposto, a presente pesquisa tem por objetivo propor diretrizes e estratégias para a incorporação da RHU em municípios com base no uso de indicadores. Para alcançar o objetivo pretendido, buscou-se inicialmente pela presença direta ou indireta da RHU em Planos Municipais de cidades médias brasileiras signatárias do programa do programa internacional Making Cities Resilient: My City is Getting Ready. Na etapa seguinte, os Sistemas Hídricos Urbanos (Abastecimento de Água, Esgotamento Sanitário e Drenagem Urbana) foram analisados a partir das Componentes e Variáveis relacionadas à RHU. Em seguida, foram propostos Indicadores associados às Variáveis sistematizadas, os quais foram utilizados no método proposto para a incorporação da RHU pelos municípios. Como resultado, observou-se que nenhum dos Planos Municipais menciona explicitamente o termo Resiliência, embora alguns aspectos tenham sido considerados direta ou indiretamente. A sistematização feita resultou em quinze Componentes e trinta e nove Variáveis para as quais foram propostos cinquenta e três Indicadores que permitem o monitoramento da RHU. Embora tenha sido mantida a prática comum das cidades brasileiras na divisão dos Sistemas Hídricos Urbanos, um avanço importante no sentido de tornar a cidade mais resiliente seria por meio de uma gestão integrada destes, considerando a RHU. Adotar o paradigma da unificação dos Sistemas Hídricos e levar em conta RHU possibilitará às cidades avaliarem o presente e construírem o futuro tornando-se cidades hidricamente seguras.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)8888.426609/2019-01porUniversidade Federal de São CarlosCâmpus São CarlosPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Urbana - PPGEUUFSCarAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessResiliência hídrica urbanaResiliênciaGestão das águas urbanasSistemas hídricos urbanosIndicadoresUrban water resilienceResilienceUrban water managementUrban water systemsIndicatorsENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA CIVILResiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadoresUrban water resilience: guidelines and strategies for its incorporation in municipalities with the use of indicatorsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis600600ff0d949e-9b6d-4f47-945f-f204ee0494d2reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSCARinstname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)instacron:UFSCARORIGINALTese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021.pdfTese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021.pdfTese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021application/pdf4016827https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/15316/1/Tese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021.pdf8adcfd8a1b1bf76194eba06c97b6d34bMD51Carta comprovante da versao final_ThaisPrado.pdfCarta comprovante da versao final_ThaisPrado.pdfCarta comprovante assinada pelo orientadorapplication/pdf116238https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/15316/3/Carta%20comprovante%20da%20versao%20final_ThaisPrado.pdf99e4c3e6ddaf912db911b3a292574463MD53CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8811https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/15316/4/license_rdfe39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34MD54TEXTTese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021.pdf.txtTese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain464747https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/15316/5/Tese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021.pdf.txt82189896376633f68a0212fa00a3cbc6MD55Carta comprovante da versao final_ThaisPrado.pdf.txtCarta comprovante da versao final_ThaisPrado.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain1252https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/15316/7/Carta%20comprovante%20da%20versao%20final_ThaisPrado.pdf.txt23a3a5741aca90dfda57a64d3c0ab804MD57THUMBNAILTese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021.pdf.jpgTese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg7462https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/15316/6/Tese_Final_ThaisPrado_2021.pdf.jpgd91322c1db003f06b35f54b5d4e02a93MD56Carta comprovante da versao final_ThaisPrado.pdf.jpgCarta comprovante da versao final_ThaisPrado.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg7687https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/15316/8/Carta%20comprovante%20da%20versao%20final_ThaisPrado.pdf.jpg17c6d80939e9f39bf33a405e117fb8c3MD58ufscar/153162023-09-18 18:32:19.867oai:repositorio.ufscar.br:ufscar/15316Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufscar.br/oai/requestopendoar:43222023-09-18T18:32:19Repositório Institucional da UFSCAR - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Urban water resilience: guidelines and strategies for its incorporation in municipalities with the use of indicators |
title |
Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores |
spellingShingle |
Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores Corrêa, Thais Helena Prado Resiliência hídrica urbana Resiliência Gestão das águas urbanas Sistemas hídricos urbanos Indicadores Urban water resilience Resilience Urban water management Urban water systems Indicators ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA CIVIL |
title_short |
Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores |
title_full |
Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores |
title_fullStr |
Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores |
title_full_unstemmed |
Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores |
title_sort |
Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores |
author |
Corrêa, Thais Helena Prado |
author_facet |
Corrêa, Thais Helena Prado |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.authorlattes.por.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0668892738076635 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Corrêa, Thais Helena Prado |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Teixeira, Bernardo Arantes do Nascimento |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1166854416745527 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
fb45775a-1c00-43f7-bcb2-e3ef8b430d2c |
contributor_str_mv |
Teixeira, Bernardo Arantes do Nascimento |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Resiliência hídrica urbana Resiliência Gestão das águas urbanas Sistemas hídricos urbanos Indicadores |
topic |
Resiliência hídrica urbana Resiliência Gestão das águas urbanas Sistemas hídricos urbanos Indicadores Urban water resilience Resilience Urban water management Urban water systems Indicators ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA CIVIL |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Urban water resilience Resilience Urban water management Urban water systems Indicators |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA CIVIL |
description |
Developing new strategies and tools to analyze the dynamics of water resources can help change the paradigm in city planning, optimizing decision-making, to help cities to remain hydraulically secure through investments that transform opportunities into solutions, and facing the adversities. The term Resilience has been gaining notoriety and supporters, both in academia and in management, for the development of applicable interdisciplinary tools and models since 2010, when the UN used the term to define cities capable of efficiently recovering from effects of any kind of risks and disasters. However, Urban Water Resilience (UWR) is still a term that has been little studied, approached, systematized, and applied in research related to the management of water resources. Thus, this work was motivated by the need to obtain interpretive data for the theme of UWR, considering its potential and importance regarding the construction of Resilience in general. Given the above, this research aims to propose guidelines and strategies for the incorporation of the UWR in municipalities based on the use of indicators. To achieve the intended objective, the direct or indirect presence of UWR in Municipal Plans of medium-sized Brazilian cities that are signatories of the international program Making Cities Resilient: My City is Getting Ready program was sought. In the next step, the Urban Water Systems (Water Supply, Sanitary Sewage, and Urban Drainage) were analyzed from the Components and Variables related to the UWR. Then, indicators associated with systematized variables were proposed, which were used in the proposed method for the incorporation of the UWR by the municipalities. As a result, it was observed that none of the Municipal Plans explicitly mention the term Resilience, although some aspects have been considered directly or indirectly. The systematization carried out resulted in fifteen Components and thirty-nine Variables, for which fifty-three Indicators were proposed that allow the monitoring of the UWR. Although the common practice of Brazilian cities in the division of Urban Water Systems has been maintained, an important advance towards making the city more resilient would be through integrated management of these, considering the UWR. Adopting the paradigm of unification of Water Systems and taking into account UWR will enable cities to assess the present and build the future by becoming water-safe cities. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-09T12:37:46Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-09T12:37:46Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-24 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
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doctoralThesis |
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CORRÊA, Thais Helena Prado. Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores. 2021. Tese (Doutorado em Engenharia Urbana) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2021. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/15316. |
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https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/15316 |
identifier_str_mv |
CORRÊA, Thais Helena Prado. Resiliência hídrica urbana: diretrizes e estratégias para sua incorporação em municípios com o uso de indicadores. 2021. Tese (Doutorado em Engenharia Urbana) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2021. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/15316. |
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https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/15316 |
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por |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ |
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Universidade Federal de São Carlos Câmpus São Carlos |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Urbana - PPGEU |
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UFSCar |
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Universidade Federal de São Carlos Câmpus São Carlos |
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