Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFSCAR |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/11582 |
Resumo: | Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) may present deficits in communication and social interaction, as well as restricted and repetitive behaviors and interests. Research has been carried out in the area of music, however the majority of studies for this population contemplate the use of music as a therapeutic and not an educational activity. Were found studies that evaluated the teaching of rudimentary reading of musical notes through stimulus equivalence and mostly with individuals with typical development. This study had as a general objective to verify the effects of conditional discriminations between figures (each composed of a background color and a specific musical symbol) and keys in the recognition of musical notes to the piano in a boy with 4 years and 10 months of age diagnosed with ASD. As specific objectives, verify if the control of the answer would be given by the color or symbol of the musical figures, examine the formation of classes of equivalent stimuli and test the recombination of the notes learned in new musical sequences. The method had an experimental design with multiple baseline between sets of musical notes. The teaching, which had procedures of the Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), was divided in three phases, in which seven musical notes written in the treble clef, from central C to central B, were taught in configurations that ranged from one to 38 combined and recombined symbols (units). A pre and post-test were applied at all phases. The connection between symbol and color cards and the corresponding keys (AB) and between cards with symbol and color and the name of the corresponding note (AD) were taught. The procedure of teaching discrimination of musical notes promoted the acquisition of repertoire referring to musical reading, as measured by the response of playing the corresponding key. The results suggest efficacy in teaching with an achievement of over 70% in the teaching and testing phases. Emerging relations between teaching classes could also be noticed. It is intended with this research, expand previous studies found In music and equivalence with adults for a child with ASD. |
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Langendonck, Melanie Fairlie Pearson VanElias, Nassim Chamelhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4216525883778695http://lattes.cnpq.br/67432237266586706cb2c653-fda3-489e-b3bd-ff8d9695c0952019-08-02T12:37:41Z2019-08-02T12:37:41Z2019-03-15LANGENDONCK, Melanie Fairlie Pearson Van. Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo. 2019. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação Especial) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2019. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/11582.https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/11582Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) may present deficits in communication and social interaction, as well as restricted and repetitive behaviors and interests. Research has been carried out in the area of music, however the majority of studies for this population contemplate the use of music as a therapeutic and not an educational activity. Were found studies that evaluated the teaching of rudimentary reading of musical notes through stimulus equivalence and mostly with individuals with typical development. This study had as a general objective to verify the effects of conditional discriminations between figures (each composed of a background color and a specific musical symbol) and keys in the recognition of musical notes to the piano in a boy with 4 years and 10 months of age diagnosed with ASD. As specific objectives, verify if the control of the answer would be given by the color or symbol of the musical figures, examine the formation of classes of equivalent stimuli and test the recombination of the notes learned in new musical sequences. The method had an experimental design with multiple baseline between sets of musical notes. The teaching, which had procedures of the Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), was divided in three phases, in which seven musical notes written in the treble clef, from central C to central B, were taught in configurations that ranged from one to 38 combined and recombined symbols (units). A pre and post-test were applied at all phases. The connection between symbol and color cards and the corresponding keys (AB) and between cards with symbol and color and the name of the corresponding note (AD) were taught. The procedure of teaching discrimination of musical notes promoted the acquisition of repertoire referring to musical reading, as measured by the response of playing the corresponding key. The results suggest efficacy in teaching with an achievement of over 70% in the teaching and testing phases. Emerging relations between teaching classes could also be noticed. It is intended with this research, expand previous studies found In music and equivalence with adults for a child with ASD.Crianças com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA) podem apresentar déficits na comunicação e na interação social, bem como comportamentos e interesses restritos e repetitivos. Pesquisas vem sendo realizadas na área da música, entretanto a maioria dos estudos para esta população contempla o uso da música como atividade terapêutica e não educacional. Foram encontrados estudos que avaliaram o ensino de leitura e rudimentos musicais por meio da equivalência de estímulo e em sua maioria com indivíduos com desenvolvimento típico. Este estudo teve como objetivo geral verificar os efeitos do ensino com discriminações condicionais entre figuras (cada uma composta por uma cor de fundo e um símbolo musical específico) e teclas no reconhecimento de notas musicais ao piano em um menino com 4 anos e 10 meses de idade diagnosticado com TEA. Como objetivos específicos, verificar se o controle da resposta se daria pela cor ou pelo símbolo das figuras musicais, verificar a formação de classes de estímulos equivalentes e testar a recombinação das notas aprendidas em novas sequências musicais. O método contou com um delineamento experimental com linha de base múltipla entre conjuntos de notas musicais. O ensino, que contou com procedimentos da Análise do Comportamento Aplicada (ABA), foi dividido em três fases, em que sete notas musicais grafadas na clave de sol, de dó central a si, foram ensinadas em configurações que variaram de 1 a 38 símbolos (unidades) combinadas e recombinadas. Todas as fases contaram com pré e pós-teste. Foram ensinadas as relações entre cartões com símbolo e cor e as teclas correspondentes (AB) e entre cartões com símbolo e cor e o nome da nota correspondente (AD). O procedimento de ensino de discriminação de notas musicais promoveu a aquisição de repertório referente a leitura musical, medido pela resposta de tocar a tecla correspondente. Os resultados sugerem eficácia no ensino com um aproveitamento superior a 70% nas fases de ensino e teste. Relações emergentes entre as classes de ensino também puderam ser notadas. Pretende-se com esta pesquisa, expandir os estudos anteriores encontrados sobre música e equivalência com adultos para uma criança com TEA.Não recebi financiamentoporUniversidade Federal de São CarlosCâmpus São CarlosPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Educação Especial - PPGEEsUFSCarEducação especialTranstorno do espectro do autismoEquivalência de estímulosLeitura musicalSpecial educationAutism Spectrum DisorderStimulus equivalenceMusical reading.CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEMEnsino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com AutismoTeaching piano musical notes to a boy with Autisminfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisOnline002b63ba-f7ca-40d6-983d-ba671a6c2b88info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSCARinstname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)instacron:UFSCARORIGINALFairlie_Pearson_van_Langendonck_Melanie.pdfFairlie_Pearson_van_Langendonck_Melanie.pdfDissertação de Mestradoapplication/pdf1325096https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/11582/1/Fairlie_Pearson_van_Langendonck_Melanie.pdfb9e6dfca4eff963c8dc8c3901d6ba08cMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81957https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/11582/4/license.txtae0398b6f8b235e40ad82cba6c50031dMD54TEXTFairlie_Pearson_van_Langendonck_Melanie.pdf.txtFairlie_Pearson_van_Langendonck_Melanie.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain93076https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/11582/5/Fairlie_Pearson_van_Langendonck_Melanie.pdf.txt34853eba55d1bda2ee2124f4d4afe5e2MD55THUMBNAILFairlie_Pearson_van_Langendonck_Melanie.pdf.jpgFairlie_Pearson_van_Langendonck_Melanie.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg5819https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/11582/6/Fairlie_Pearson_van_Langendonck_Melanie.pdf.jpg41395e66f2cbd675c3e0417d5ed0f256MD56ufscar/115822023-09-18 18:31:22.789oai:repositorio.ufscar.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufscar.br/oai/requestopendoar:43222023-09-18T18:31:22Repositório Institucional da UFSCAR - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Teaching piano musical notes to a boy with Autism |
title |
Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo |
spellingShingle |
Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo Langendonck, Melanie Fairlie Pearson Van Educação especial Transtorno do espectro do autismo Equivalência de estímulos Leitura musical Special education Autism Spectrum Disorder Stimulus equivalence Musical reading. CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM |
title_short |
Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo |
title_full |
Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo |
title_fullStr |
Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo |
title_sort |
Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo |
author |
Langendonck, Melanie Fairlie Pearson Van |
author_facet |
Langendonck, Melanie Fairlie Pearson Van |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.authorlattes.por.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6743223726658670 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Langendonck, Melanie Fairlie Pearson Van |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Elias, Nassim Chamel |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4216525883778695 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
6cb2c653-fda3-489e-b3bd-ff8d9695c095 |
contributor_str_mv |
Elias, Nassim Chamel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Educação especial Transtorno do espectro do autismo Equivalência de estímulos Leitura musical |
topic |
Educação especial Transtorno do espectro do autismo Equivalência de estímulos Leitura musical Special education Autism Spectrum Disorder Stimulus equivalence Musical reading. CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Special education Autism Spectrum Disorder Stimulus equivalence Musical reading. |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM |
description |
Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) may present deficits in communication and social interaction, as well as restricted and repetitive behaviors and interests. Research has been carried out in the area of music, however the majority of studies for this population contemplate the use of music as a therapeutic and not an educational activity. Were found studies that evaluated the teaching of rudimentary reading of musical notes through stimulus equivalence and mostly with individuals with typical development. This study had as a general objective to verify the effects of conditional discriminations between figures (each composed of a background color and a specific musical symbol) and keys in the recognition of musical notes to the piano in a boy with 4 years and 10 months of age diagnosed with ASD. As specific objectives, verify if the control of the answer would be given by the color or symbol of the musical figures, examine the formation of classes of equivalent stimuli and test the recombination of the notes learned in new musical sequences. The method had an experimental design with multiple baseline between sets of musical notes. The teaching, which had procedures of the Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), was divided in three phases, in which seven musical notes written in the treble clef, from central C to central B, were taught in configurations that ranged from one to 38 combined and recombined symbols (units). A pre and post-test were applied at all phases. The connection between symbol and color cards and the corresponding keys (AB) and between cards with symbol and color and the name of the corresponding note (AD) were taught. The procedure of teaching discrimination of musical notes promoted the acquisition of repertoire referring to musical reading, as measured by the response of playing the corresponding key. The results suggest efficacy in teaching with an achievement of over 70% in the teaching and testing phases. Emerging relations between teaching classes could also be noticed. It is intended with this research, expand previous studies found In music and equivalence with adults for a child with ASD. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-08-02T12:37:41Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2019-08-02T12:37:41Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-03-15 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
LANGENDONCK, Melanie Fairlie Pearson Van. Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo. 2019. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação Especial) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2019. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/11582. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/11582 |
identifier_str_mv |
LANGENDONCK, Melanie Fairlie Pearson Van. Ensino de notas musicais ao piano para um menino com Autismo. 2019. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação Especial) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2019. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/11582. |
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https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/11582 |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal de São Carlos Câmpus São Carlos |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Especial - PPGEEs |
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UFSCar |
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Universidade Federal de São Carlos Câmpus São Carlos |
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