A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFSCAR |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/17608 |
Resumo: | The study of the transversality between sustainable cities and participatory cities is current and necessary because Brazilian urbanization was not planned and thus caused a negative impact on the population, when it should be an organized, systemic movement, thought in a sustainable and participatory way, led by citizens. Brazil, despite being the first country in the world to enact the right to the city, there are major challenges for this right to also embrace and materialize sustainable and participatory cities. This dissertation covers Environmental Sciences, Constitutional, Environmental and Urban Law, aiming to clarify possible indicators and characteristics that make cities have this classification, encompassing themes that impact the quality of life, people's well-being, democratic management and the protagonism of Brazilian citizens. The research was developed from the quali-quantitative method, through documentary and bibliographical research, survey analysis of legal and non-legal norms, books, national and international periodicals, official websites such as well as of the city halls, of the Munic-IBGE. The cities, considered sustainable by the Sustainable Cities of Brazil Program (2021), were analyzed, and also their main characteristics such as geographic location, administrative region, as well as current data such as population, GDP, education, HDI, through a qualitative method, identifying possible grouping by federative union, administrative region, number of inhabitants and if they had an identity profile. Next, it was analyzed whether the 20 Brazilian cities with the best sustainability performances (PCS, 2021) can also be considered participatory, through data such as the existence of a municipal environmental council and the holding of public hearings to involve citizen participation. The results showed that the 20 most sustainable cities in Brazil are located in the State of São Paulo, GDP above the national average, high schooling and 70% of them have a population below 20 thousand inhabitants and are concentrated in the Administrative Region of Campinas/SP. From the point of view of citizen participation, it was found that all of them have a deliberative municipal environmental council, which hold public, face-to-face and virtual hearings. It is inferred that although public participation does not presuppose sustainability, it provides a safe and democratic space for ideas and public policies, which can be focused on sustainability if its population would desire, looks forward to and participates. It is concluded that there are sustainable city indicators that reinforce the importance of providing participatory tools and instruments to its citizens |
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Valicente, Raiana RassiOliveira, Celso Maran dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9911833172043700http://lattes.cnpq.br/6032108188128989b83b25d6-0cea-4ac6-a7cb-beb1bcf7fdd12023-04-05T14:21:18Z2023-04-05T14:21:18Z2023-03-15VALICENTE, Raiana Rassi. A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil. 2023. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Ambientais) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2023. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/17608.https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/17608The study of the transversality between sustainable cities and participatory cities is current and necessary because Brazilian urbanization was not planned and thus caused a negative impact on the population, when it should be an organized, systemic movement, thought in a sustainable and participatory way, led by citizens. Brazil, despite being the first country in the world to enact the right to the city, there are major challenges for this right to also embrace and materialize sustainable and participatory cities. This dissertation covers Environmental Sciences, Constitutional, Environmental and Urban Law, aiming to clarify possible indicators and characteristics that make cities have this classification, encompassing themes that impact the quality of life, people's well-being, democratic management and the protagonism of Brazilian citizens. The research was developed from the quali-quantitative method, through documentary and bibliographical research, survey analysis of legal and non-legal norms, books, national and international periodicals, official websites such as well as of the city halls, of the Munic-IBGE. The cities, considered sustainable by the Sustainable Cities of Brazil Program (2021), were analyzed, and also their main characteristics such as geographic location, administrative region, as well as current data such as population, GDP, education, HDI, through a qualitative method, identifying possible grouping by federative union, administrative region, number of inhabitants and if they had an identity profile. Next, it was analyzed whether the 20 Brazilian cities with the best sustainability performances (PCS, 2021) can also be considered participatory, through data such as the existence of a municipal environmental council and the holding of public hearings to involve citizen participation. The results showed that the 20 most sustainable cities in Brazil are located in the State of São Paulo, GDP above the national average, high schooling and 70% of them have a population below 20 thousand inhabitants and are concentrated in the Administrative Region of Campinas/SP. From the point of view of citizen participation, it was found that all of them have a deliberative municipal environmental council, which hold public, face-to-face and virtual hearings. It is inferred that although public participation does not presuppose sustainability, it provides a safe and democratic space for ideas and public policies, which can be focused on sustainability if its population would desire, looks forward to and participates. It is concluded that there are sustainable city indicators that reinforce the importance of providing participatory tools and instruments to its citizensO estudo da transversalidade entre de cidades sustentáveis e cidades participativas é atual e necessário em razão da urbanização brasileira não ter sido planejada e ter impactado negativamente a população, quando deveria ser um movimento organizado, sistêmico, pensado de forma sustentável e participativo, protagonizado pelos cidadãos. Em que pese O Brasil ser o primeiro país do mundo a positivar o direito à cidade, há grandes desafios para que este direito também abarque e materialize cidades sustentáveis e participativas. A presente dissertação abrange as Ciências Ambientais, o Direito Constitucional, Ambiental e Urbanístico objetivando clarificar possíveis indicadores e características que fazem as urbes terem essa classificação, englobando temáticas que impactam a qualidade de vida, o bemestar das pessoas, a gestão democrática e o protagonismo dos cidadãos brasileiros. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida a partir do método quali-quantitativo, mediante pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, levantamento análise das normas jurídicas e não jurídicas, livros, periódicos nacionais e internacionais, sites oficiais como o das prefeituras das cidades, do Munic-IBGE. Foram analisadas as cidades consideradas sustentáveis pelo Programa Cidades Sustentáveis do Brasil (2021), principais características destas como localização geográfica, região administrativa bem como dados atuais como população, PIB, escolaridade, IDHM, por meio de método qualitativo, identificando possível agrupamento por união federativa, região administrativa, número de habitantes, se elas possuem um perfil identitário. Na sequência, foi esmiuçado se as 20 cidades brasileiras, com melhores desempenhos em sustentabilidade (PCS, 2021), podem também ser consideradas participativas, através de dados como a existência de conselho ambiental municipal e realização de audiências públicas para envolvimento da participação cidadã. Os resultados mostraram que as 20 cidades mais sustentáveis do Brasil estão situadas do Estado de São Paulo, PIB acima da média nacional, alta escolaridade e 70% delas tem população abaixo de 20 mil habitantes e estão concentradas na Região Administrativa de Campinas/SP. Sob o ponto de vista da participação cidadã, constatou-se que a totalidade delas possuem conselho ambiental municipal deliberativo, que realizam audiências públicas, presenciais e virtuais. Infere-se que embora a participação pública não pressuponha sustentabilidade, ela propicia um espaço seguro e democrático de ideias e políticas públicas, que possam ser voltadas à sustentabilidade se sua população assim o quiser, desejar e participar. Conclui-se que há indicadores da cidade sustentável que reforçam a importância de se oportunizar ferramentas e instrumentos participativos aos seus cidadãosNão recebi financiamentoporUniversidade Federal de São CarlosCâmpus São CarlosPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais - PPGCAmUFSCarAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCidades sustentáveisCidades participativasGestão democrática das cidadesSustentabilidadeParticipação cidadãSustainable citiesParticipatory citiesDemocratic management of citiesSustainabilityCitizen participationCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::FUNDAMENTOS DE ARQUITETURA E URBANISMOCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITOCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONALA transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no BrasilThe transversality between sustainable cities and participatory cities in BrazilLa transversalidad entre ciudades sostenibles y ciudades participativas en BrasilLa transversalité entre ville durable et villes participatives au Brésilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis600600180061a2-a67e-49d4-80dd-a9513ccaf195reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSCARinstname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)instacron:UFSCARORIGINALDISSERTAÇÃO 05042023 PDF.pdfDISSERTAÇÃO 05042023 PDF.pdfDissertação Raiana Rassi Valicente 2023application/pdf2939827https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/17608/1/DISSERTA%c3%87%c3%83O%2005042023%20PDF.pdf73474884fd6f0c0cddb4b67fd05d9599MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8810https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/17608/4/license_rdff337d95da1fce0a22c77480e5e9a7aecMD54TEXTDISSERTAÇÃO 05042023 PDF.pdf.txtDISSERTAÇÃO 05042023 PDF.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain279218https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/17608/5/DISSERTA%c3%87%c3%83O%2005042023%20PDF.pdf.txt213cc259c9d7170c736846a7c74d51f8MD55THUMBNAILDISSERTAÇÃO 05042023 PDF.pdf.jpgDISSERTAÇÃO 05042023 PDF.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg6088https://repositorio.ufscar.br/bitstream/ufscar/17608/6/DISSERTA%c3%87%c3%83O%2005042023%20PDF.pdf.jpg4f1adc76dc77c0356e845a0d3a1337a3MD56ufscar/176082023-09-18 18:32:35.316oai:repositorio.ufscar.br:ufscar/17608Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufscar.br/oai/requestopendoar:43222023-09-18T18:32:35Repositório Institucional da UFSCAR - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
The transversality between sustainable cities and participatory cities in Brazil |
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
La transversalidad entre ciudades sostenibles y ciudades participativas en Brasil |
dc.title.alternative.fre.fl_str_mv |
La transversalité entre ville durable et villes participatives au Brésil |
title |
A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil |
spellingShingle |
A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil Valicente, Raiana Rassi Cidades sustentáveis Cidades participativas Gestão democrática das cidades Sustentabilidade Participação cidadã Sustainable cities Participatory cities Democratic management of cities Sustainability Citizen participation CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::FUNDAMENTOS DE ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL |
title_short |
A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil |
title_full |
A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil |
title_fullStr |
A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil |
title_full_unstemmed |
A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil |
title_sort |
A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil |
author |
Valicente, Raiana Rassi |
author_facet |
Valicente, Raiana Rassi |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.authorlattes.por.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6032108188128989 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Valicente, Raiana Rassi |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Celso Maran de |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9911833172043700 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
b83b25d6-0cea-4ac6-a7cb-beb1bcf7fdd1 |
contributor_str_mv |
Oliveira, Celso Maran de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cidades sustentáveis Cidades participativas Gestão democrática das cidades Sustentabilidade Participação cidadã |
topic |
Cidades sustentáveis Cidades participativas Gestão democrática das cidades Sustentabilidade Participação cidadã Sustainable cities Participatory cities Democratic management of cities Sustainability Citizen participation CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::FUNDAMENTOS DE ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Sustainable cities Participatory cities Democratic management of cities Sustainability Citizen participation |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::FUNDAMENTOS DE ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL |
description |
The study of the transversality between sustainable cities and participatory cities is current and necessary because Brazilian urbanization was not planned and thus caused a negative impact on the population, when it should be an organized, systemic movement, thought in a sustainable and participatory way, led by citizens. Brazil, despite being the first country in the world to enact the right to the city, there are major challenges for this right to also embrace and materialize sustainable and participatory cities. This dissertation covers Environmental Sciences, Constitutional, Environmental and Urban Law, aiming to clarify possible indicators and characteristics that make cities have this classification, encompassing themes that impact the quality of life, people's well-being, democratic management and the protagonism of Brazilian citizens. The research was developed from the quali-quantitative method, through documentary and bibliographical research, survey analysis of legal and non-legal norms, books, national and international periodicals, official websites such as well as of the city halls, of the Munic-IBGE. The cities, considered sustainable by the Sustainable Cities of Brazil Program (2021), were analyzed, and also their main characteristics such as geographic location, administrative region, as well as current data such as population, GDP, education, HDI, through a qualitative method, identifying possible grouping by federative union, administrative region, number of inhabitants and if they had an identity profile. Next, it was analyzed whether the 20 Brazilian cities with the best sustainability performances (PCS, 2021) can also be considered participatory, through data such as the existence of a municipal environmental council and the holding of public hearings to involve citizen participation. The results showed that the 20 most sustainable cities in Brazil are located in the State of São Paulo, GDP above the national average, high schooling and 70% of them have a population below 20 thousand inhabitants and are concentrated in the Administrative Region of Campinas/SP. From the point of view of citizen participation, it was found that all of them have a deliberative municipal environmental council, which hold public, face-to-face and virtual hearings. It is inferred that although public participation does not presuppose sustainability, it provides a safe and democratic space for ideas and public policies, which can be focused on sustainability if its population would desire, looks forward to and participates. It is concluded that there are sustainable city indicators that reinforce the importance of providing participatory tools and instruments to its citizens |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-05T14:21:18Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-05T14:21:18Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023-03-15 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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VALICENTE, Raiana Rassi. A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil. 2023. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Ambientais) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2023. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/17608. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/17608 |
identifier_str_mv |
VALICENTE, Raiana Rassi. A transversalidade entre as cidades sustentáveis e as cidades participativas no Brasil. 2023. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Ambientais) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2023. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/17608. |
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https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/17608 |
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Universidade Federal de São Carlos Câmpus São Carlos |
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UFSCar |
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Universidade Federal de São Carlos Câmpus São Carlos |
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