Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Palmeira, Nathalia Campos
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Moro, Julia Pustrelo, Getulino, Fabiana de Abreu, Vieira, Yohana Pereira, Soares Junior, Abelardo de Oliveira, Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4966
Resumo: Objective: To describe the access and use of health services in the Brazilian population according to sociodemographic indicators, according to the National Health Survey (PNS) 2019. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study based on a PNS sample. Prevalence and confidence intervals of data stratified by sex, education, age and macroregion were calculated. Data analyzed in Stata software version 16.1. Results: 293,725 individuals were interviewed; men had a lower proportion of medical consultation indicators (66.6%) and sought less health care (17.6%). Among those living in the North region, 69.1% went to a medical appointment. 16.5% of less educated individuals obtained medication through the Popular Pharmacy Program. Conclusion: The results reinforce inequities in the use of and access to health services in Brazil and the need to monitor indicators to guide health policies.
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spelling Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019Análisis del acceso a los servicios de salud en Brasil según perfil sociodemográfico: Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2019Análise do acesso a serviços de saúde no Brasil segundo perfil sociodemográfico: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde, 2019Serviços de SaúdeAcesso aos Serviços de SaúdeEquidade no AcessoFatores SocioeconômicosInquéritos EpidemiológicosHealth servicesAccess to Health ServicesEquity in AccessSocioeconomic FactorsEpidemiological SurveysServicios de SaludAcceso a los Servicios de SaludEquidad en el AccesoFactores socioeconómicosEncuestas EpidemiológicasObjective: To describe the access and use of health services in the Brazilian population according to sociodemographic indicators, according to the National Health Survey (PNS) 2019. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study based on a PNS sample. Prevalence and confidence intervals of data stratified by sex, education, age and macroregion were calculated. Data analyzed in Stata software version 16.1. Results: 293,725 individuals were interviewed; men had a lower proportion of medical consultation indicators (66.6%) and sought less health care (17.6%). Among those living in the North region, 69.1% went to a medical appointment. 16.5% of less educated individuals obtained medication through the Popular Pharmacy Program. Conclusion: The results reinforce inequities in the use of and access to health services in Brazil and the need to monitor indicators to guide health policies.Objetivo: Describir el acceso y uso de servicios de salud en la población brasileña según indicadores sociodemográficos del Encuesta Nacional de Salud (PNS) 2019. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo transversal con base en muestra del PNS. Se calcularon prevalencias e intervalos de confianza para datos estratificados por sexo, escolaridad, edad y macrorregión. Datos analizados en el software Stata versión 16.1. Resultados: 293.725 personas fueron entrevistadas; hombres tenían menor proporción de consulta médica (66,6%) y buscaban menos atención médica (17,6%). Entre los residentes en región Norte, 69,1% acudió a consulta médica. 16,5% de las personas con menor nivel educativo obtuvieron medicamentos mediante el Programa de Farmacia Popular. Conclusión: Los resultados refuerzan las inequidades en uso y acceso a servicios de salud en Brasil y la necesidad de monitorear indicadores para orientar políticas de salud.Objetivo: descrever o acesso e utilização de serviços de saúde na população brasileira segundo características sociodemográficas, de acordo com a Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) 2019. Métodos: estudo descritivo transversal, a partir de amostra da PNS; foram calculadas as prevalências e respectivos intervalos de confiança dos dados, estratificados por sexo, escolaridade, idade e macrorregião nacional de residência; os dados foram analisados utilizando-se o software Stata versão 16.1. Resultados: foram entrevistados 293.725 indivíduos; os do sexo masculino apresentaram menores proporções de consulta médica (66,6%) e de procura por atendimentos de saúde (17,6%); entre aqueles residentes na região Norte, 69,1% realizaram consulta médica; 16,5% dos indivíduos menos escolarizados obtiveram medicamentos pelo Programa Farmácia Popular. Conclusão: os resultados reforçam as iniquidades no acesso e utilização dos serviços de saúde, além da necessidade de monitoração dos indicadores, para orientar políticas de saúde no Brasil.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2022-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/496610.1590/s2237-62222022000300013porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4966/9631Copyright (c) 2022 Nathalia Campos Palmeira, Julia Pustrelo Moro, Fabiana de Abreu Getulino, Yohana Pereira Vieira, Abelardo de Oliveira Soares Junior, Mirelle de Oliveira Saeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPalmeira, Nathalia CamposMoro, Julia PustreloGetulino, Fabiana de AbreuVieira, Yohana PereiraSoares Junior, Abelardo de OliveiraSaes, Mirelle de Oliveirareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2022-11-01T19:39:40Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/4966Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2022-11-01T19:39:40SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019
Análisis del acceso a los servicios de salud en Brasil según perfil sociodemográfico: Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2019
Análise do acesso a serviços de saúde no Brasil segundo perfil sociodemográfico: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde, 2019
title Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019
spellingShingle Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019
Palmeira, Nathalia Campos
Serviços de Saúde
Acesso aos Serviços de Saúde
Equidade no Acesso
Fatores Socioeconômicos
Inquéritos Epidemiológicos
Health services
Access to Health Services
Equity in Access
Socioeconomic Factors
Epidemiological Surveys
Servicios de Salud
Acceso a los Servicios de Salud
Equidad en el Acceso
Factores socioeconómicos
Encuestas Epidemiológicas
title_short Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019
title_full Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019
title_fullStr Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019
title_sort Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019
author Palmeira, Nathalia Campos
author_facet Palmeira, Nathalia Campos
Moro, Julia Pustrelo
Getulino, Fabiana de Abreu
Vieira, Yohana Pereira
Soares Junior, Abelardo de Oliveira
Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Moro, Julia Pustrelo
Getulino, Fabiana de Abreu
Vieira, Yohana Pereira
Soares Junior, Abelardo de Oliveira
Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Palmeira, Nathalia Campos
Moro, Julia Pustrelo
Getulino, Fabiana de Abreu
Vieira, Yohana Pereira
Soares Junior, Abelardo de Oliveira
Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Serviços de Saúde
Acesso aos Serviços de Saúde
Equidade no Acesso
Fatores Socioeconômicos
Inquéritos Epidemiológicos
Health services
Access to Health Services
Equity in Access
Socioeconomic Factors
Epidemiological Surveys
Servicios de Salud
Acceso a los Servicios de Salud
Equidad en el Acceso
Factores socioeconómicos
Encuestas Epidemiológicas
topic Serviços de Saúde
Acesso aos Serviços de Saúde
Equidade no Acesso
Fatores Socioeconômicos
Inquéritos Epidemiológicos
Health services
Access to Health Services
Equity in Access
Socioeconomic Factors
Epidemiological Surveys
Servicios de Salud
Acceso a los Servicios de Salud
Equidad en el Acceso
Factores socioeconómicos
Encuestas Epidemiológicas
description Objective: To describe the access and use of health services in the Brazilian population according to sociodemographic indicators, according to the National Health Survey (PNS) 2019. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study based on a PNS sample. Prevalence and confidence intervals of data stratified by sex, education, age and macroregion were calculated. Data analyzed in Stata software version 16.1. Results: 293,725 individuals were interviewed; men had a lower proportion of medical consultation indicators (66.6%) and sought less health care (17.6%). Among those living in the North region, 69.1% went to a medical appointment. 16.5% of less educated individuals obtained medication through the Popular Pharmacy Program. Conclusion: The results reinforce inequities in the use of and access to health services in Brazil and the need to monitor indicators to guide health policies.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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10.1590/s2237-62222022000300013
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4966
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/s2237-62222022000300013
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4966/9631
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv scielo.submission@scielo.org
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