COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Araújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruz
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Amaral , Jackeline Vieira, Sousa, Juliana do Nascimento, Fonseca, Maria Clara Santos, Araujo Filho, Augusto Cezar Antunes de, Viana, Camila de Meneses Caetano, Mendes, Pedro Henrique Moraes
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/465
Resumo: Introduction: Coronavirus are microorganisms responsible for causing respiratory infections that can vary from asymptomatic to severe. The spread of the virus around the world has led to a pandemic position, which has claimed numerous victims. Given the magnitude of the problem, the study aims to analyze the epidemiological profile of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Teresina-PI. Design: Descriptive and epidemiological study. The study population consisted of 315 confirmed cases of Covid-19, in individuals residing in the city of Teresina-PI, between March and April 2020. The variables evaluated were: age group, sex, deaths confirmed by Covid- 19 and confirmed cases of Covid-19 by area of ​​the city. Results: There was a predominance of confirmed cases of Covid-19 in young, female individuals living in an urban area of ​​Teresina. Most deaths occurred in the elderly, being more prevalent in males. Implications: The epidemiological monitoring of cases strengthens the need to implement preventive measures, such as social containment. In addition, the expansion of testing in the population is important in order to identify asymptomatic cases and, consequently, to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, considering that these cases favor the transmission chain.
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spelling COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZILCOVID-19: ANÁLISE DE CASOS CONFIRMADOS EM TERESINA, PIAUI, BRASIL CoronavirusInfecções por CoronavirusPandemiasEpidemiologiaCoronavirusCoronavirus Infections PandemicsEpidemiologyIntroduction: Coronavirus are microorganisms responsible for causing respiratory infections that can vary from asymptomatic to severe. The spread of the virus around the world has led to a pandemic position, which has claimed numerous victims. Given the magnitude of the problem, the study aims to analyze the epidemiological profile of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Teresina-PI. Design: Descriptive and epidemiological study. The study population consisted of 315 confirmed cases of Covid-19, in individuals residing in the city of Teresina-PI, between March and April 2020. The variables evaluated were: age group, sex, deaths confirmed by Covid- 19 and confirmed cases of Covid-19 by area of ​​the city. Results: There was a predominance of confirmed cases of Covid-19 in young, female individuals living in an urban area of ​​Teresina. Most deaths occurred in the elderly, being more prevalent in males. Implications: The epidemiological monitoring of cases strengthens the need to implement preventive measures, such as social containment. In addition, the expansion of testing in the population is important in order to identify asymptomatic cases and, consequently, to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, considering that these cases favor the transmission chain.Introdução: Os coronavírus são microrganismos responsáveis por causar infecções respiratória que podem variar de quadros assintomáticos a graves. A disseminação do vírus pelo o mundo conduziu para uma posição de pandemia, a qual tem somado inúmeras vítimas. Mediante a magnitude da problemática, o estudo tem como objetivo analisar o perfil epidemiológico dos casos confirmados de COVID-19 em Teresina-PI. Delineamento: Estudo descritivo e epidemiológico. A população do estudo foi composta por 315 casos confirmados de Covid-19, em indivíduos residentes na cidade de Teresina-PI, no período entre de março e abril de 2020. As variáveis avaliadas foram: faixa etária, sexo, óbitos confirmados por Covid-19 e casos confirmados de Covid-19 por área da cidade. Resultados: Observou-se a predominância de casos confirmados de Covid-19 em indivíduos jovens, do sexo feminino e que residem em área urbana de Teresina. A maioria dos óbitos ocorreu em idosos, sendo mais predominantes em indivíduos do sexo masculino. Implicações: O monitoramento epidemiológico dos casos fortalece a necessidade da implementação de medidas preventivas, como a contenção social. Somado a isso, a ampliação da testagem na população é importante, a fim de identificar casos assintomáticos e, consequentemente, evitar a disseminação do coronavírus, tendo em vista que esses casos favorecem a cadeia de transmissão.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2020-05-20info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/46510.1590/SciELOPreprints.465porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/465/582Copyright (c) 2020 Agostinho Antônio Cruz Araújo, Jackeline Vieira Amaral , Juliana do Nascimento Sousa, Maria Clara Santos Fonseca, Augusto Cezar Antunes de Araujo Filho, Camila de Meneses Caetano Viana, Pedro Henrique Moraes Mendeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAraújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruz Amaral , Jackeline Vieira Sousa, Juliana do NascimentoFonseca, Maria Clara Santos Araujo Filho, Augusto Cezar Antunes deViana, Camila de Meneses Caetano Mendes, Pedro Henrique Moraes reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2020-05-13T21:00:08Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/465Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2020-05-13T21:00:08SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZIL
COVID-19: ANÁLISE DE CASOS CONFIRMADOS EM TERESINA, PIAUI, BRASIL
title COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZIL
spellingShingle COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZIL
Araújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruz
Coronavirus
Infecções por Coronavirus
Pandemias
Epidemiologia
Coronavirus
Coronavirus Infections
Pandemics
Epidemiology
title_short COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZIL
title_full COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZIL
title_fullStr COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZIL
title_sort COVID-19: ANALYSIS OF CONFIRMED CASES IN TERESINA, PIAUI, BRAZIL
author Araújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruz
author_facet Araújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruz
Amaral , Jackeline Vieira
Sousa, Juliana do Nascimento
Fonseca, Maria Clara Santos
Araujo Filho, Augusto Cezar Antunes de
Viana, Camila de Meneses Caetano
Mendes, Pedro Henrique Moraes
author_role author
author2 Amaral , Jackeline Vieira
Sousa, Juliana do Nascimento
Fonseca, Maria Clara Santos
Araujo Filho, Augusto Cezar Antunes de
Viana, Camila de Meneses Caetano
Mendes, Pedro Henrique Moraes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Araújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruz
Amaral , Jackeline Vieira
Sousa, Juliana do Nascimento
Fonseca, Maria Clara Santos
Araujo Filho, Augusto Cezar Antunes de
Viana, Camila de Meneses Caetano
Mendes, Pedro Henrique Moraes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Coronavirus
Infecções por Coronavirus
Pandemias
Epidemiologia
Coronavirus
Coronavirus Infections
Pandemics
Epidemiology
topic Coronavirus
Infecções por Coronavirus
Pandemias
Epidemiologia
Coronavirus
Coronavirus Infections
Pandemics
Epidemiology
description Introduction: Coronavirus are microorganisms responsible for causing respiratory infections that can vary from asymptomatic to severe. The spread of the virus around the world has led to a pandemic position, which has claimed numerous victims. Given the magnitude of the problem, the study aims to analyze the epidemiological profile of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Teresina-PI. Design: Descriptive and epidemiological study. The study population consisted of 315 confirmed cases of Covid-19, in individuals residing in the city of Teresina-PI, between March and April 2020. The variables evaluated were: age group, sex, deaths confirmed by Covid- 19 and confirmed cases of Covid-19 by area of ​​the city. Results: There was a predominance of confirmed cases of Covid-19 in young, female individuals living in an urban area of ​​Teresina. Most deaths occurred in the elderly, being more prevalent in males. Implications: The epidemiological monitoring of cases strengthens the need to implement preventive measures, such as social containment. In addition, the expansion of testing in the population is important in order to identify asymptomatic cases and, consequently, to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, considering that these cases favor the transmission chain.
publishDate 2020
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