Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Chiquini, Aldo
Data de Publicação: 2023
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/6600
Resumo: Microdosing (or microdoses) refers to ingesting a very low dose of a psychedelic substance, where there are no effects of cognitive, affective, perceptual and neurophysiological alterations. Institutions such as MAPS, Johns Hopkins University, Imperial College of London, and the FDA have recently designated such microdosing as a "breakthrough therapy" as it is a very promising alternative approach to mental health treatment. The purpose of this paper is to present a review of studies (double-blind, longitudinal, open, randomized and controlled trials [mostly with placebo]) on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or psilocybin, as pharmacological supplements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases. Through, first, exposing the mechanisms of action of hallucinogens; second, explain the methodology for including relevant research in a period of fifteen years (2006-2021); third, show clinical trials; fourth and last, share a discussion about possible reported adverse effects.
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spelling Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseasesRevisión sobre estudios del uso de microdosificación con alucinógenos que combinan técnicas psicoterapéuticas con administraciones de LSD, MDMA o Psilocibina, como complementos farmacológicos en psicopatologías crónicas, trastornos moderados, altos, graves o crónicos, así como en enfermedades potencialmente mortalesMicrodosingHallucinogensInnovative microdosing therapyLSDPsilocybinMDMAChronic psychopathologiesSevere disordersMicrodosificaciónAlucinógenosTerapia innovadora con microdosisMicrodosingLSDPsilocibinaMDMAPsicopatologías crónicasTrastornos gravesMicrodosing (or microdoses) refers to ingesting a very low dose of a psychedelic substance, where there are no effects of cognitive, affective, perceptual and neurophysiological alterations. Institutions such as MAPS, Johns Hopkins University, Imperial College of London, and the FDA have recently designated such microdosing as a "breakthrough therapy" as it is a very promising alternative approach to mental health treatment. The purpose of this paper is to present a review of studies (double-blind, longitudinal, open, randomized and controlled trials [mostly with placebo]) on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or psilocybin, as pharmacological supplements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases. Through, first, exposing the mechanisms of action of hallucinogens; second, explain the methodology for including relevant research in a period of fifteen years (2006-2021); third, show clinical trials; fourth and last, share a discussion about possible reported adverse effects.La microdosificación (o las microdosis) hace referencia al ingerir una dosis muy baja de una sustancia psicodélica, donde no hay efectos de alteraciones cognitivas, afectivas, perceptivas y neurofisiológicas. Recientemente instituciones como la MAPS, la Universidad Johns Hopkins, el Imperial College of London y la FDA, a dicha microdosificación le han designado como «terapia innovadora», ya que es un enfoque alternativo muy prometedor para el tratamiento de salud mental.El propósito del presente es mostrar una revisión sobre estudios (a doble ciego, longitudinales, abiertos, ensayos aleatorizados y controlados [en su mayoría con placebo]) del uso de microdosificación con alucinógenos que combinan técnicas psicoterapéuticas con administraciones de LSD, MDMA o psilocibina, como complementos farmacológicos en psicopatologías crónicas, trastornos moderados, altos, graves o crónicos, así como en enfermedades máximamente mortales. A través, primero, de exponer los mecanismos de acción de los alucinógenos; segundo, explicar la metodología de inclusión de las investigaciones relevantes en un período de quince años (2006-2021); tercero, mostrar los clinicos; cuarto y último, compartir una discusión sobre posibles efectos adversos reportados.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2023-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/660010.1590/SciELOPreprints.6600spahttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/6600/12546Copyright (c) 2023 Aldo Chiquinihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChiquini, Aldoreponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)instacron:SCI2023-08-11T19:04:49Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/6600Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2023-08-11T19:04:49SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases
Revisión sobre estudios del uso de microdosificación con alucinógenos que combinan técnicas psicoterapéuticas con administraciones de LSD, MDMA o Psilocibina, como complementos farmacológicos en psicopatologías crónicas, trastornos moderados, altos, graves o crónicos, así como en enfermedades potencialmente mortales
title Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases
spellingShingle Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases
Chiquini, Aldo
Microdosing
Hallucinogens
Innovative microdosing therapy
LSD
Psilocybin
MDMA
Chronic psychopathologies
Severe disorders
Microdosificación
Alucinógenos
Terapia innovadora con microdosis
Microdosing
LSD
Psilocibina
MDMA
Psicopatologías crónicas
Trastornos graves
title_short Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases
title_full Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases
title_fullStr Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases
title_full_unstemmed Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases
title_sort Review of studies on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or Psilocybin, as pharmacological complements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases
author Chiquini, Aldo
author_facet Chiquini, Aldo
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Chiquini, Aldo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Microdosing
Hallucinogens
Innovative microdosing therapy
LSD
Psilocybin
MDMA
Chronic psychopathologies
Severe disorders
Microdosificación
Alucinógenos
Terapia innovadora con microdosis
Microdosing
LSD
Psilocibina
MDMA
Psicopatologías crónicas
Trastornos graves
topic Microdosing
Hallucinogens
Innovative microdosing therapy
LSD
Psilocybin
MDMA
Chronic psychopathologies
Severe disorders
Microdosificación
Alucinógenos
Terapia innovadora con microdosis
Microdosing
LSD
Psilocibina
MDMA
Psicopatologías crónicas
Trastornos graves
description Microdosing (or microdoses) refers to ingesting a very low dose of a psychedelic substance, where there are no effects of cognitive, affective, perceptual and neurophysiological alterations. Institutions such as MAPS, Johns Hopkins University, Imperial College of London, and the FDA have recently designated such microdosing as a "breakthrough therapy" as it is a very promising alternative approach to mental health treatment. The purpose of this paper is to present a review of studies (double-blind, longitudinal, open, randomized and controlled trials [mostly with placebo]) on the use of microdosing with hallucinogens that combine psychotherapeutic techniques with administrations of LSD, MDMA or psilocybin, as pharmacological supplements in chronic psychopathologies, moderate, high, severe or chronic disorders, as well as in life-threatening diseases. Through, first, exposing the mechanisms of action of hallucinogens; second, explain the methodology for including relevant research in a period of fifteen years (2006-2021); third, show clinical trials; fourth and last, share a discussion about possible reported adverse effects.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format preprint
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/6600
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.6600
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/6600
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.6600
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/6600/12546
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Aldo Chiquini
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Aldo Chiquini
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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instname:Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)
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instname_str Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)
instacron_str SCI
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reponame_str SciELO Preprints
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repository.name.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv scielo.submission@scielo.org
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