Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | preprint |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1607 |
Resumo: | Objective: Compare the prevalence and trend of risk and protection factors for Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases among women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of Bolsa Família in the period between 2016 and 2019. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and time series study. The gross and adjusted prevalence and prevalence ratios of the indicators for NCDs were estimated with the respective confidence intervals by the model of Poisson regression. A temporal trend analysis was also carried out in which the simple linear regression model was used, with the outcome variable being the indicators and the explanatory one being the year of the survey. Results: Beneficiary women were more exposed to risk factors for NCDs than non-beneficiaries. The adjusted PRs for smokers were 1.15 (1.07–1.24); 1.08 (1.03–1.14) for overweight and 1.09 (1.04–1.14) for obesity, while the recommended consumption of FLV was 0.93 (0.87–0.99); had even less practice of PA at leisure (0.88; 0.82–0.93); more time watching TV (1.08; 1.02–1.13); worse self-assessment of health status (1.12; 1.04–1.21) and had less coverage of mammography (0.80; 0.71–0.90) and Pap smear (0.93; 0.88–0.98). Among the beneficiaries, the trend analysis showed an increase in the prevalence of overweight from 55.9% to 62.6% and screen time without TV from 13.5% to 27.8%. Conclusion: NCDs risk factors were higher among women with Bolsa Família, pointing out the importance of affirmative policies for this vulnerable population. |
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Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019Distribuição de indicadores de Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis em mulheres adultas beneficiárias e não beneficiárias do Programa Bolsa Família – Vigitel 2016-2019Programas sociaisInquérito sobre SaúdeDesigualdadesMulheresDoenças Crônicas Não TransmissíveisSocial ProgramsInequalitiesHealth SurveysWomenNon-communicable Chronic DiseasesObjective: Compare the prevalence and trend of risk and protection factors for Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases among women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of Bolsa Família in the period between 2016 and 2019. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and time series study. The gross and adjusted prevalence and prevalence ratios of the indicators for NCDs were estimated with the respective confidence intervals by the model of Poisson regression. A temporal trend analysis was also carried out in which the simple linear regression model was used, with the outcome variable being the indicators and the explanatory one being the year of the survey. Results: Beneficiary women were more exposed to risk factors for NCDs than non-beneficiaries. The adjusted PRs for smokers were 1.15 (1.07–1.24); 1.08 (1.03–1.14) for overweight and 1.09 (1.04–1.14) for obesity, while the recommended consumption of FLV was 0.93 (0.87–0.99); had even less practice of PA at leisure (0.88; 0.82–0.93); more time watching TV (1.08; 1.02–1.13); worse self-assessment of health status (1.12; 1.04–1.21) and had less coverage of mammography (0.80; 0.71–0.90) and Pap smear (0.93; 0.88–0.98). Among the beneficiaries, the trend analysis showed an increase in the prevalence of overweight from 55.9% to 62.6% and screen time without TV from 13.5% to 27.8%. Conclusion: NCDs risk factors were higher among women with Bolsa Família, pointing out the importance of affirmative policies for this vulnerable population.Objetivo: Comparar a prevalência e a tendência dos fatores de risco e proteção de Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis entre mulheres beneficiárias e não beneficiárias do Bolsa Família no período entre 2016 a 2019. Método: Estudo transversal e de série temporal. Foram estimadas as prevalências e as razões de prevalência brutas e ajustadas por idade e escolaridade dos indicadores para DCNT com os respectivos intervalos de confiança pelo modelo de regressão de Poisson. Foi ainda realizada análise de tendência temporal na qual se empregou o modelo de regressão linear simples, sendo a variável desfecho os indicadores e a explicativa o ano do levantamento. Resultados: As mulheres beneficiárias estiveram mais expostas a fatores de risco para DCNT em relação às não beneficiárias. As RPs ajustadas para fumantes foram 1,15 (1,07–1,24); 1,08 (1,03–1,14) para excesso de peso e 1,09 (1,04–1,14) para obesidade, enquanto o consumo recomendado de FLV foi de 0,93 (0,87–0,99); tiveram ainda menor prática de AF no lazer (0,88; 0,82–0,93); maior tempo assistindo à TV (1,08; 1,02–1,13); pior autoavaliação do estado de saúde (1,12; 1,04–1,21) e apresentaram menor cobertura de mamografia (0,80; 0,71–0,90) e Papanicolau (0,93; 0,88–0,98). Entre as beneficiárias, a análise de tendência evidenciou elevação das prevalências de excesso de peso de 55,9% para 62,6% e tempo de tela sem TV de 13,5% para 27,8%. Conclusões: Fatores de risco de DCNT foram mais elevados entre mulheres com Bolsa Família, apontando a importância da permanência de políticas afirmativas para essa população vulnerável.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2020-12-15info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/160710.1590/1980-549720210011.supl.1porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1607/2543Copyright (c) 2020 Quéren Hapuque de Carvalho, Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogueira De Sá, Regina Tomie Ivata Bernal, Deborah Carvalho Maltahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, Quéren Hapuque de Sá, Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogueira De Bernal, Regina Tomie IvataMalta, Deborah Carvalho reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2020-12-14T20:20:59Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1607Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2020-12-14T20:20:59SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019 Distribuição de indicadores de Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis em mulheres adultas beneficiárias e não beneficiárias do Programa Bolsa Família – Vigitel 2016-2019 |
title |
Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019 |
spellingShingle |
Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019 Carvalho, Quéren Hapuque de Programas sociais Inquérito sobre Saúde Desigualdades Mulheres Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis Social Programs Inequalities Health Surveys Women Non-communicable Chronic Diseases |
title_short |
Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019 |
title_full |
Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019 |
title_fullStr |
Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019 |
title_sort |
Indicators distribution of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program – Vigitel 2016-2019 |
author |
Carvalho, Quéren Hapuque de |
author_facet |
Carvalho, Quéren Hapuque de Sá, Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogueira De Bernal, Regina Tomie Ivata Malta, Deborah Carvalho |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sá, Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogueira De Bernal, Regina Tomie Ivata Malta, Deborah Carvalho |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, Quéren Hapuque de Sá, Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogueira De Bernal, Regina Tomie Ivata Malta, Deborah Carvalho |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Programas sociais Inquérito sobre Saúde Desigualdades Mulheres Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis Social Programs Inequalities Health Surveys Women Non-communicable Chronic Diseases |
topic |
Programas sociais Inquérito sobre Saúde Desigualdades Mulheres Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis Social Programs Inequalities Health Surveys Women Non-communicable Chronic Diseases |
description |
Objective: Compare the prevalence and trend of risk and protection factors for Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases among women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of Bolsa Família in the period between 2016 and 2019. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and time series study. The gross and adjusted prevalence and prevalence ratios of the indicators for NCDs were estimated with the respective confidence intervals by the model of Poisson regression. A temporal trend analysis was also carried out in which the simple linear regression model was used, with the outcome variable being the indicators and the explanatory one being the year of the survey. Results: Beneficiary women were more exposed to risk factors for NCDs than non-beneficiaries. The adjusted PRs for smokers were 1.15 (1.07–1.24); 1.08 (1.03–1.14) for overweight and 1.09 (1.04–1.14) for obesity, while the recommended consumption of FLV was 0.93 (0.87–0.99); had even less practice of PA at leisure (0.88; 0.82–0.93); more time watching TV (1.08; 1.02–1.13); worse self-assessment of health status (1.12; 1.04–1.21) and had less coverage of mammography (0.80; 0.71–0.90) and Pap smear (0.93; 0.88–0.98). Among the beneficiaries, the trend analysis showed an increase in the prevalence of overweight from 55.9% to 62.6% and screen time without TV from 13.5% to 27.8%. Conclusion: NCDs risk factors were higher among women with Bolsa Família, pointing out the importance of affirmative policies for this vulnerable population. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
preprint |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1607 10.1590/1980-549720210011.supl.1 |
url |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1607 |
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10.1590/1980-549720210011.supl.1 |
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por |
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por |
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https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1607/2543 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints - SciELO |
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