Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | preprint |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/3430 |
Resumo: | Objective: To show the feasibility of using combined nasopharyngeal swab auto-collection and pool testing to detect SARS-CoV-2 in epidemiological surveys. Methods: The study involved a sample of 154 students from the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, who performed the self-collection of the nasopharyngeal swab in individual booths without supervision. Molecular testing was performed using the pool testing technique. Results: Obtaining samples lasted about 5 minutes each. Analysis 6 was performed to detect endogenous RNA in 40 samples, and the results indicated that no failures resulted from self-collection. None of the pools detected the presence of viral RNA. The cost of performing the molecular test (RT-PCR) by pool testing with samples obtained by self-collection was about 10 times lower than with the usual methods. Conclusion: The investigated strategies showed to be economically feasible and valid for the research of SARS-CoV-2 in epidemiological surveys. |
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Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021Autocollección de swabs nasofaríngeos y pruebas moleculares en pool testing como estrategias para la detección del Coronavirus Síndrome Respiratorio Agudo Severo 2 (SARS-CoV-2): viabilidad en estudiantes de medicina de la Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021Autocoleta de swab nasofaríngeo e teste molecular em pool testing como estratégias para detecção de coronavírus da síndrome respiratória aguda grave 2 (SARS-CoV-2): viabilidade em estudantes de medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021COVID-19Inquéritos EpidemiológicosPandemiaPool TestingRT-PCRSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Epidemiological InquiriesPandemicPool TestingRT-PCRSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Pool TestingRT-PCRSARS-CoV-2Investigaciones EpidemiológicasPandemiaObjective: To show the feasibility of using combined nasopharyngeal swab auto-collection and pool testing to detect SARS-CoV-2 in epidemiological surveys. Methods: The study involved a sample of 154 students from the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, who performed the self-collection of the nasopharyngeal swab in individual booths without supervision. Molecular testing was performed using the pool testing technique. Results: Obtaining samples lasted about 5 minutes each. Analysis 6 was performed to detect endogenous RNA in 40 samples, and the results indicated that no failures resulted from self-collection. None of the pools detected the presence of viral RNA. The cost of performing the molecular test (RT-PCR) by pool testing with samples obtained by self-collection was about 10 times lower than with the usual methods. Conclusion: The investigated strategies showed to be economically feasible and valid for the research of SARS-CoV-2 in epidemiological surveys.Objetivo: Demostrar la viabilidad de utilizar el uso combinado de la autocollección de swabs nasofaríngeos y pool testing para la detección del SARS-CoV2 en encuestas epidemiológicas. Métodos: El estudio involucró a una muestra de 154 estudiantes de la Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, quienes realizaron la autocolección del hisopo nasofaríngeo en cabinas individuales sin supervision. La prueba molecular se realizó utilizando la técnica de prueba de grupo. Resultados: La obtención de muestras duró unos 5 minutos por persona. Se realizó un análisis para detectar RNA endógeno en 40 muestras y los resultados indicaron que no hubo fallas derivadas de la autocolección. Ninguno de los grupos detectó la presencia de RNA viral. El costo de realizar una prueba molecular (RT-PCR) por pool con muestras obtenidas por auto-recolección fue aproximadamente 10 veces menor que con los métodos habituales. Conclusión: Las estrategias investigadas demonstraram ser económicamente viables y válidas para la investigación del SARS-CoV-2 en encuestas epidemiológicas.Objetivo: Demonstrar a viabilidade da utilização combinada da autocoleta de swab nasofaríngeo e pool testing para detecção do SARS-CoV-2 em inquéritos epidemiológicos. Métodos: O estudo envolveu amostra de 154 estudantes da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, que realizaram a autocoleta do swab nasofaríngeo em cabines individuais e sem supervisão. O teste molecular foi realizado utilizando-se a técnica de pool testing. Resultados: A obtenção de amostras durou cerca de 5 minutos por pessoa. Realizou-se análise para detecção de RNA endógeno em 40 amostras e os resultados indicaram que não houve falhas decorrentes da autocoleta. Nenhum dos pools detectou presença de RNA viral. O custo da realização do teste molecular (RT-PCR) por pool testing com amostras obtidas por autocoleta foi cerca de dez vezes menor do que nos métodos habituais. Conclusão: As estratégias investigadas mostraram-se economicamente viáveis e válidas para a pesquisa de SARS-CoV-2 em inquéritos epidemiológicos.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2022-01-05info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/343010.1590/S1679-49742022000100002porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/3430/6279Copyright (c) 2022 Murilo Soares Costas, Nathalia Sernizon Guimarães, Claudia Regina Lindgren Alves, Eliane Leandro Machado, Hugo Itaru Sato, Eduarda de Carvalho Maia e Amaral, Rafaela Galvão Arivabene, Karine Lima Lourenço, Unaí Tupinambás, Flávio Guimarães da Fonseca, Ricardo Hiroshi Caldeira Takahashi, Santuza Maria Ribeiro Teixeirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGuimarães, Nathalia SernizonCosta, Murilo Soares Machado, Elaine Leandro Sato, Hugo Itaru Amaral, Eduarda de Carvalho Maia e Arivabene, Rafaela Galvão Lourenço, Karine Lima Tupinambás, Unaí TupinambásFonseca, Flávio Guimarães da Takahashi, Ricardo Hiroshi Caldeira Teixeira, Santuza Maria Ribeiro Alves, Claudia Regina Lindgren reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2022-01-05T14:00:28Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/3430Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2022-01-05T14:00:28SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 Autocollección de swabs nasofaríngeos y pruebas moleculares en pool testing como estrategias para la detección del Coronavirus Síndrome Respiratorio Agudo Severo 2 (SARS-CoV-2): viabilidad en estudiantes de medicina de la Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 Autocoleta de swab nasofaríngeo e teste molecular em pool testing como estratégias para detecção de coronavírus da síndrome respiratória aguda grave 2 (SARS-CoV-2): viabilidade em estudantes de medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 |
title |
Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 |
spellingShingle |
Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 Guimarães, Nathalia Sernizon COVID-19 Inquéritos Epidemiológicos Pandemia Pool Testing RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Epidemiological Inquiries Pandemic Pool Testing RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Pool Testing RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 Investigaciones Epidemiológicas Pandemia |
title_short |
Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 |
title_full |
Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 |
title_fullStr |
Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 |
title_sort |
Self-collection of nasopharyngeal swab and molecular test in pool testing as strategies for detecting Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): feasibility in medical students at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021 |
author |
Guimarães, Nathalia Sernizon |
author_facet |
Guimarães, Nathalia Sernizon Costa, Murilo Soares Machado, Elaine Leandro Sato, Hugo Itaru Amaral, Eduarda de Carvalho Maia e Arivabene, Rafaela Galvão Lourenço, Karine Lima Tupinambás, Unaí Tupinambás Fonseca, Flávio Guimarães da Takahashi, Ricardo Hiroshi Caldeira Teixeira, Santuza Maria Ribeiro Alves, Claudia Regina Lindgren |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Murilo Soares Machado, Elaine Leandro Sato, Hugo Itaru Amaral, Eduarda de Carvalho Maia e Arivabene, Rafaela Galvão Lourenço, Karine Lima Tupinambás, Unaí Tupinambás Fonseca, Flávio Guimarães da Takahashi, Ricardo Hiroshi Caldeira Teixeira, Santuza Maria Ribeiro Alves, Claudia Regina Lindgren |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Guimarães, Nathalia Sernizon Costa, Murilo Soares Machado, Elaine Leandro Sato, Hugo Itaru Amaral, Eduarda de Carvalho Maia e Arivabene, Rafaela Galvão Lourenço, Karine Lima Tupinambás, Unaí Tupinambás Fonseca, Flávio Guimarães da Takahashi, Ricardo Hiroshi Caldeira Teixeira, Santuza Maria Ribeiro Alves, Claudia Regina Lindgren |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 Inquéritos Epidemiológicos Pandemia Pool Testing RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Epidemiological Inquiries Pandemic Pool Testing RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Pool Testing RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 Investigaciones Epidemiológicas Pandemia |
topic |
COVID-19 Inquéritos Epidemiológicos Pandemia Pool Testing RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Epidemiological Inquiries Pandemic Pool Testing RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Pool Testing RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 Investigaciones Epidemiológicas Pandemia |
description |
Objective: To show the feasibility of using combined nasopharyngeal swab auto-collection and pool testing to detect SARS-CoV-2 in epidemiological surveys. Methods: The study involved a sample of 154 students from the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, who performed the self-collection of the nasopharyngeal swab in individual booths without supervision. Molecular testing was performed using the pool testing technique. Results: Obtaining samples lasted about 5 minutes each. Analysis 6 was performed to detect endogenous RNA in 40 samples, and the results indicated that no failures resulted from self-collection. None of the pools detected the presence of viral RNA. The cost of performing the molecular test (RT-PCR) by pool testing with samples obtained by self-collection was about 10 times lower than with the usual methods. Conclusion: The investigated strategies showed to be economically feasible and valid for the research of SARS-CoV-2 in epidemiological surveys. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
preprint |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/3430 10.1590/S1679-49742022000100002 |
url |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/3430 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S1679-49742022000100002 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/3430/6279 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints - SciELO |
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