Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | preprint |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1717 |
Resumo: | Objective: To analyze the frequency distribution of condom use according to vulnerability factors for sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities in Sergipe, Brazil. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study carried out between 2016-2017. A structured questionnaire with sociodemographic and behavioral issues was used; and rapid HIV and syphilis tests were performed. Comparisons between categorical variables were performed using Fisher's exact test. Results: Among the 367 individuals from 14 communities, the majority were of low education (72.8%), without work (59.7%) and had a fixed sexual partner (90.7%). Lack of access to inputs and prevention information made up the programmatic vulnerability of individuals. There was a higher proportion of inconsistent condom use with a steady partner (90.1%) in individuals who reported lack of access to information (p=0.001) and inconsistent use with an occasional partner (p<0.001). Conclusion: The frequency of condom use with a steady partner was significantly proportional to the use with a casual partner and access to preventive information. |
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Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017Uso del condón y vulnerabilidades a las infecciones de transmisión sexual en comunidades quilombolas: un estudio descriptivo, Sergipe, Brasil, 2016-2017Uso de preservativo e vulnerabilidades para infecções sexualmente transmissíveis em comunidades quilombolas: estudo descritivo, Sergipe, 2016-2017HIVSífilisPreservativosVulnerabilidade em SaúdeGrupo com Ancestrais do Continente AfricanoEpidemiologia DescritivaHIVSyphilisCondomsHealth VulnerabilityAfrican Continental Ancestry GroupEpidemiology, DescriptiveObjective: To analyze the frequency distribution of condom use according to vulnerability factors for sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities in Sergipe, Brazil. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study carried out between 2016-2017. A structured questionnaire with sociodemographic and behavioral issues was used; and rapid HIV and syphilis tests were performed. Comparisons between categorical variables were performed using Fisher's exact test. Results: Among the 367 individuals from 14 communities, the majority were of low education (72.8%), without work (59.7%) and had a fixed sexual partner (90.7%). Lack of access to inputs and prevention information made up the programmatic vulnerability of individuals. There was a higher proportion of inconsistent condom use with a steady partner (90.1%) in individuals who reported lack of access to information (p=0.001) and inconsistent use with an occasional partner (p<0.001). Conclusion: The frequency of condom use with a steady partner was significantly proportional to the use with a casual partner and access to preventive information.Objetivo: Analisar a frequência do uso de preservativos segundo fatores de vulnerabilidade para infecções sexualmente transmissíveis em comunidades quilombolas de Sergipe, Brasil. Métodos: Estudo transversal descritivo, realizado entre 2016 e 2017. Utilizou-se questionário estruturado, com questões sociodemográficas e comportamentais; foram realizados testes rápidos de HIV e sífilis. Comparações entre variáveis categóricas foram realizadas pelo teste exato de Fisher. Resultados: Entre os 367 indivíduos de 14 comunidades, a maioria apresentava baixa escolaridade (72,8%), encontrava-se sem trabalho (59,7%) e possuía parceiro sexual fixo (90,7%). Falta de acesso a insumos e informações de prevenção compuseram a vulnerabilidade programática dos indivíduos. Houve maior proporção de uso inconsistente do preservativo com parceiro fixo (90,1%), em indivíduos que relataram falta de acesso à informação (p=0,001) e uso inconsistente com parceiro eventual (p<0,001). Conclusão: A frequência de uso do preservativo com parceiro fixo foi significativamente proporcional ao uso com parceiro eventual e ao acesso a informação preventiva.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2021-01-15info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/171710.1590/s1679-49742021000200011porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1717/2742Copyright (c) 2021 Taciana Silveira Passos, Marcos Antonio Almeida-Santos, Aline Barreto Hora, Cristiane Costa da Cunha Oliveirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPassos, Taciana Silveira Almeida-Santos, Marcos Antonio Hora, Aline Barreto Oliveira, Cristiane Costa da Cunha reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2021-01-15T14:37:14Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1717Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2021-01-15T14:37:14SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017 Uso del condón y vulnerabilidades a las infecciones de transmisión sexual en comunidades quilombolas: un estudio descriptivo, Sergipe, Brasil, 2016-2017 Uso de preservativo e vulnerabilidades para infecções sexualmente transmissíveis em comunidades quilombolas: estudo descritivo, Sergipe, 2016-2017 |
title |
Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017 |
spellingShingle |
Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017 Passos, Taciana Silveira HIV Sífilis Preservativos Vulnerabilidade em Saúde Grupo com Ancestrais do Continente Africano Epidemiologia Descritiva HIV Syphilis Condoms Health Vulnerability African Continental Ancestry Group Epidemiology, Descriptive |
title_short |
Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017 |
title_full |
Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017 |
title_fullStr |
Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017 |
title_sort |
Condom use and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities: a descriptive study, Sergipe, Brazil, 2016-2017 |
author |
Passos, Taciana Silveira |
author_facet |
Passos, Taciana Silveira Almeida-Santos, Marcos Antonio Hora, Aline Barreto Oliveira, Cristiane Costa da Cunha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Almeida-Santos, Marcos Antonio Hora, Aline Barreto Oliveira, Cristiane Costa da Cunha |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Passos, Taciana Silveira Almeida-Santos, Marcos Antonio Hora, Aline Barreto Oliveira, Cristiane Costa da Cunha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
HIV Sífilis Preservativos Vulnerabilidade em Saúde Grupo com Ancestrais do Continente Africano Epidemiologia Descritiva HIV Syphilis Condoms Health Vulnerability African Continental Ancestry Group Epidemiology, Descriptive |
topic |
HIV Sífilis Preservativos Vulnerabilidade em Saúde Grupo com Ancestrais do Continente Africano Epidemiologia Descritiva HIV Syphilis Condoms Health Vulnerability African Continental Ancestry Group Epidemiology, Descriptive |
description |
Objective: To analyze the frequency distribution of condom use according to vulnerability factors for sexually transmitted infections in quilombola communities in Sergipe, Brazil. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study carried out between 2016-2017. A structured questionnaire with sociodemographic and behavioral issues was used; and rapid HIV and syphilis tests were performed. Comparisons between categorical variables were performed using Fisher's exact test. Results: Among the 367 individuals from 14 communities, the majority were of low education (72.8%), without work (59.7%) and had a fixed sexual partner (90.7%). Lack of access to inputs and prevention information made up the programmatic vulnerability of individuals. There was a higher proportion of inconsistent condom use with a steady partner (90.1%) in individuals who reported lack of access to information (p=0.001) and inconsistent use with an occasional partner (p<0.001). Conclusion: The frequency of condom use with a steady partner was significantly proportional to the use with a casual partner and access to preventive information. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
preprint |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1717 10.1590/s1679-49742021000200011 |
url |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1717 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/s1679-49742021000200011 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1717/2742 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO |
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SCI |
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SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints - SciELO |
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scielo.submission@scielo.org |
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1797047821521649664 |