Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Rocha, Juliana Quadros Santos, Rutz, Aline Augusta Medeiros, Silva, Carine Nascimento da, Camilo, Lara dos Santos, Oliveira, Brena Costa de, Ritta, Mauren de Castro, Nunes, Lorrany da Silva, Gonçalves, Cristiane de Souza, Pereira Vieira, Yohana, Neves, Rosália Garcia, Duro, Suele Manjourany Silva
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5334
Resumo: AIM: to describe the methodology used in the study, the sample and the prevalence of symptoms in the acute phase of the infection according to socioeconomic variables. METHODS: cross-sectional study carried out in Rio Grande with individuals infected with covid-19 from December 2020 to March 2021. Nineteen symptoms present during the acute phase of the infection were investigated and analyzed, separately and in categories of “0-4”, “5-9” and “10 or more”, according to gender, age and economic class. RESULTS: 2,919 people were part of the sample. The most prevalent symptoms were fatigue (73.7%), headache (67.2%), loss of taste (65.9%), loss of smell (63.9%) and muscle pain (62.3% ). Regarding the occurrence of symptoms stratified by gender, all symptoms, except productive cough, were statistically higher in females. Regarding age, it was found that headache, pain/discomfort to breathe, loss of taste, loss of smell, fatigue, sore throat, nasal congestion, diarrhea, joint pain and muscle pain were statistically higher among adults (18 -59 years). As for economic class, the prevalence of symptoms of shortness of breath, pain/discomfort in breathing, alteration in sensitivity and joint pain showed a linear increase with the reduction in economic class. CONCLUSION: the results of this study made it possible to identify the most frequent symptoms in the acute phase of covid-19 and their distribution in groups, providing data for the implementation of public policies by managers and support for health professionals in assisting this population.
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spelling Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19) Aspectos metodológicos e resultados da linha de base do monitoramento da saúde de adultos e idosos infectados pela covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)COVID-19SARS-CoV-2PandemiasEstudos TransversaisMétodosCross-Sectional StudiesMethodsCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2PandemicsAIM: to describe the methodology used in the study, the sample and the prevalence of symptoms in the acute phase of the infection according to socioeconomic variables. METHODS: cross-sectional study carried out in Rio Grande with individuals infected with covid-19 from December 2020 to March 2021. Nineteen symptoms present during the acute phase of the infection were investigated and analyzed, separately and in categories of “0-4”, “5-9” and “10 or more”, according to gender, age and economic class. RESULTS: 2,919 people were part of the sample. The most prevalent symptoms were fatigue (73.7%), headache (67.2%), loss of taste (65.9%), loss of smell (63.9%) and muscle pain (62.3% ). Regarding the occurrence of symptoms stratified by gender, all symptoms, except productive cough, were statistically higher in females. Regarding age, it was found that headache, pain/discomfort to breathe, loss of taste, loss of smell, fatigue, sore throat, nasal congestion, diarrhea, joint pain and muscle pain were statistically higher among adults (18 -59 years). As for economic class, the prevalence of symptoms of shortness of breath, pain/discomfort in breathing, alteration in sensitivity and joint pain showed a linear increase with the reduction in economic class. CONCLUSION: the results of this study made it possible to identify the most frequent symptoms in the acute phase of covid-19 and their distribution in groups, providing data for the implementation of public policies by managers and support for health professionals in assisting this population.OBJETIVO: descrever a metodologia utilizada no estudo, a amostra e a prevalência dos sintomas da fase aguda da infecção de acordo com variáveis socioeconômicas. MÉTODOS: estudo transversal realizado em Rio Grande com indivíduos infectados pela covid-19 no período de dezembro de 2020 a março de 2021. Foram investigados 19 sintomas presentes durante a fase aguda da infecção e analisados, em separado e em categorias de “0-4”, “5-9” e “10 ou mais”, de acordo com sexo, idade e classe econômica. RESULTADOS: 2.919 pessoas fizeram parte da amostra. Os sintomas mais prevalentes foram fadiga (73,7%), dor de cabeça (67,2%), perda de paladar (65,9%), perda de olfato (63,9%) e dores musculares (62,3%). Com relação a ocorrência de sintomas estratificado por sexo, todos os sintomas, exceto tosse produtiva, foram estatisticamente maiores no sexo feminino. Referente à idade, verificou-se que dor de cabeça, dor/desconforto para respirar, perda de paladar, perda de olfato, fadiga, dor de garganta, congestão nasal, diarreia, dores articulares e dores musculares foram estatisticamente maiores entre os adultos (18-59 anos). Quanto a classe econômica, a prevalência dos sintomas falta de ar, dor/desconforto para respirar, alteração de sensibilidade e dores articulares apresentaram aumento linear conforme a redução da classe econômica. CONCLUSÃO: os resultados deste estudo permitiram identificar os sintomas mais frequentes na fase aguda da covid-19 e sua distribuição nos grupos, fornecendo dados para implementação de políticas públicas pelos gestores e respaldo para os profissionais de saúde na assistência a essa população.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2023-01-09info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/533410.1590/SciELOPreprints.5334porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/5334/10319Copyright (c) 2023 Mirelle de Oliveira Saes, Juliana Quadros Santos Rocha, Aline Augusta Medeiros Rutz, Carine Nascimento da Silva, Lara dos Santos Camilo, Brena Costa de Oliveira, Mauren de Castro Ritta, Lorrany da Silva Nunes, Cristiane de Souza Gonçalves, Yohana Pereira Vieira, Rosália Garcia Neves, Suele Manjourany Silva Durohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSaes, Mirelle de OliveiraRocha, Juliana Quadros SantosRutz, Aline Augusta MedeirosSilva, Carine Nascimento daCamilo, Lara dos SantosOliveira, Brena Costa deRitta, Mauren de CastroNunes, Lorrany da SilvaGonçalves, Cristiane de SouzaPereira Vieira, YohanaNeves, Rosália GarciaDuro, Suele Manjourany Silvareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2022-12-27T02:53:13Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/5334Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2022-12-27T02:53:13SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
Aspectos metodológicos e resultados da linha de base do monitoramento da saúde de adultos e idosos infectados pela covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
title Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
spellingShingle Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Pandemias
Estudos Transversais
Métodos
Cross-Sectional Studies
Methods
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Pandemics
title_short Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
title_full Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
title_fullStr Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
title_full_unstemmed Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
title_sort Methodological aspects and results of the baseline health monitoring of adults and elderly people infected with covid-19 (Sulcovid-19)
author Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira
author_facet Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira
Rocha, Juliana Quadros Santos
Rutz, Aline Augusta Medeiros
Silva, Carine Nascimento da
Camilo, Lara dos Santos
Oliveira, Brena Costa de
Ritta, Mauren de Castro
Nunes, Lorrany da Silva
Gonçalves, Cristiane de Souza
Pereira Vieira, Yohana
Neves, Rosália Garcia
Duro, Suele Manjourany Silva
author_role author
author2 Rocha, Juliana Quadros Santos
Rutz, Aline Augusta Medeiros
Silva, Carine Nascimento da
Camilo, Lara dos Santos
Oliveira, Brena Costa de
Ritta, Mauren de Castro
Nunes, Lorrany da Silva
Gonçalves, Cristiane de Souza
Pereira Vieira, Yohana
Neves, Rosália Garcia
Duro, Suele Manjourany Silva
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira
Rocha, Juliana Quadros Santos
Rutz, Aline Augusta Medeiros
Silva, Carine Nascimento da
Camilo, Lara dos Santos
Oliveira, Brena Costa de
Ritta, Mauren de Castro
Nunes, Lorrany da Silva
Gonçalves, Cristiane de Souza
Pereira Vieira, Yohana
Neves, Rosália Garcia
Duro, Suele Manjourany Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Pandemias
Estudos Transversais
Métodos
Cross-Sectional Studies
Methods
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Pandemics
topic COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Pandemias
Estudos Transversais
Métodos
Cross-Sectional Studies
Methods
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Pandemics
description AIM: to describe the methodology used in the study, the sample and the prevalence of symptoms in the acute phase of the infection according to socioeconomic variables. METHODS: cross-sectional study carried out in Rio Grande with individuals infected with covid-19 from December 2020 to March 2021. Nineteen symptoms present during the acute phase of the infection were investigated and analyzed, separately and in categories of “0-4”, “5-9” and “10 or more”, according to gender, age and economic class. RESULTS: 2,919 people were part of the sample. The most prevalent symptoms were fatigue (73.7%), headache (67.2%), loss of taste (65.9%), loss of smell (63.9%) and muscle pain (62.3% ). Regarding the occurrence of symptoms stratified by gender, all symptoms, except productive cough, were statistically higher in females. Regarding age, it was found that headache, pain/discomfort to breathe, loss of taste, loss of smell, fatigue, sore throat, nasal congestion, diarrhea, joint pain and muscle pain were statistically higher among adults (18 -59 years). As for economic class, the prevalence of symptoms of shortness of breath, pain/discomfort in breathing, alteration in sensitivity and joint pain showed a linear increase with the reduction in economic class. CONCLUSION: the results of this study made it possible to identify the most frequent symptoms in the acute phase of covid-19 and their distribution in groups, providing data for the implementation of public policies by managers and support for health professionals in assisting this population.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-09
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5334
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.5334
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5334
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/5334/10319
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SciELO Preprints
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SciELO Preprints
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