Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | preprint |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5340 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma collectively called non-melanoma skin cancer, are the most common malignant tumors worldwide. Objective: To identify the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy. Methods: A descriptive, longitudinal and retrospective study was carried out at the "Conrado Benítez García" Cancer Hospital in Santiago de Cuba in the period from October 2018 to January 2021. The universe consisted of all patients (n=147). with non-melanoma skin cancer with confirmed clinical and histological diagnosis and treated with superficial radiotherapy, older than 31 years and up to 95 years of age. The data collected from the medical records were entered into a database in the statistical program SPSS version 25 for Windows, the descriptive statistics of frequency distribution and absolute numbers were used. Results: according to age groups, the most affected was 75 - 85 years, the male sex, white skin color, urban origin and the largest number of affected patients belonged to the retired sector. Most of the patients received surgical treatment prior to radiant treatment, and the most used treatment scheme was D (320 cGy/ 17 frac / 2 times a week. Conclusions: Histological type squamous cell carcinoma had the highest incidence, as well as head and neck location was the most frequent. |
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Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapyCaracterización clínica-epidemiológica de pacientes con cáncer de piel no melanoma tratados con radioterapia superficialCaracterização clínico-epidemiológica de pacientes com câncer de pele não melanoma tratados com radioterapia superficialCâncer de pele não melanomaEpidemiologiaCarcinoma de células escamosasRadioterapia superficialNon-melanoma skin cancerEpidemiologySquamous cell carcinomaSuperficial radiotherapyCáncer de piel no melanomaEpidemiologíaCarcinoma epidermoideRadioterapia superficialIntroduction: Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma collectively called non-melanoma skin cancer, are the most common malignant tumors worldwide. Objective: To identify the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy. Methods: A descriptive, longitudinal and retrospective study was carried out at the "Conrado Benítez García" Cancer Hospital in Santiago de Cuba in the period from October 2018 to January 2021. The universe consisted of all patients (n=147). with non-melanoma skin cancer with confirmed clinical and histological diagnosis and treated with superficial radiotherapy, older than 31 years and up to 95 years of age. The data collected from the medical records were entered into a database in the statistical program SPSS version 25 for Windows, the descriptive statistics of frequency distribution and absolute numbers were used. Results: according to age groups, the most affected was 75 - 85 years, the male sex, white skin color, urban origin and the largest number of affected patients belonged to the retired sector. Most of the patients received surgical treatment prior to radiant treatment, and the most used treatment scheme was D (320 cGy/ 17 frac / 2 times a week. Conclusions: Histological type squamous cell carcinoma had the highest incidence, as well as head and neck location was the most frequent.Introducción: El carcinoma basocelular y el carcinoma espinocelular denominados en conjunto, cáncer de piel no melanoma, son los tumores malignos más comunes a nivel mundial. Objetivo: Identificar las características clínicas y epidemiológicas de los pacientes con cáncer de piel no melanoma tratados con radioterapia superficial. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, longitudinal y retrospectivo en el Hospital Oncológico “Conrado Benítez García” de Santiago de Cuba en el periodo comprendido de octubre de 2018 a enero de 2021. El universo estuvo constituido por todos los pacientes (n=147) con cáncer de piel no melanoma con diagnóstico clínico e histológico confirmado y tratados con radioterapia superficial, mayores de 31 años y hasta 95 años de edad. Los datos recogidos de las historias clínicas, fueron vaciados en una base de datos en el programa estadístico SPSS versión 25 para Windows, se utilizó la estadística descriptiva distribución de frecuencias y números absolutos. Resultados: según grupos de edades el más afectado fue 75 – 85 años, el sexo masculino, el color de la piel blanca, la procedencia urbana y el mayor número de pacientes afectados perteneció al sector jubilado. La mayoría de los pacientes recibieron tratamiento quirúrgico previo al tratamiento radiante, siendo el esquema de tratamiento más usado fue el D (320 cGy/ 17 frac / 2 veces a la semana Conclusiones: El carcinoma epidermoide tipo histológico fue el de mayor incidencia, así como la localización de cabeza y cuello fue la más frecuente.Introdução: O carcinoma basocelular e o carcinoma espinocelular, chamados coletivamente de câncer de pele não melanoma, são os tumores malignos mais comuns em todo o mundo. Objetivo: Identificar as características clínicas e epidemiológicas de pacientes com câncer de pele não melanoma tratados com radioterapia superficial. Métodos: Foi realizado um estudo descritivo, longitudinal e retrospectivo no Hospital de Câncer "Conrado Benítez García" de Santiago de Cuba no período de outubro de 2018 a janeiro de 2021. O universo foi constituído por todos os pacientes (n=147). câncer de pele melanoma com diagnóstico clínico e histológico confirmado e tratados com radioterapia superficial, maiores de 31 anos e até 95 anos de idade. Os dados coletados dos prontuários foram inseridos em um banco de dados no programa estatístico SPSS versão 25 para Windows, foi utilizada a estatística descritiva de distribuição de frequência e números absolutos. Resultados: segundo as faixas etárias, a mais acometida foi de 75 a 85 anos, sexo masculino, cor da pele branca, procedência urbana e o maior número de acometidos pertencia ao setor aposentado. A maioria dos pacientes recebeu tratamento cirúrgico antes do tratamento radiante, e o esquema de tratamento mais utilizado foi o D (320 cGy/ 17 frac / 2 vezes por semana). local foi o mais frequente.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2023-01-09info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/534010.1590/SciELOPreprints.5340spahttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/5340/10325Copyright (c) 2023 Yaritza Rodríguez Melendez, Rosa María Soulary Blanco, Ludmila Casas Rodríguez, Liuba Yamila Peña Galbánhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMelendez, Yaritza RodríguezBlanco, Rosa María SoularyRodríguez, Ludmila CasasGalbán, Liuba Yamila Peñareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2022-12-28T05:33:58Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/5340Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2022-12-28T05:33:58SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy Caracterización clínica-epidemiológica de pacientes con cáncer de piel no melanoma tratados con radioterapia superficial Caracterização clínico-epidemiológica de pacientes com câncer de pele não melanoma tratados com radioterapia superficial |
title |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy |
spellingShingle |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy Melendez, Yaritza Rodríguez Câncer de pele não melanoma Epidemiologia Carcinoma de células escamosas Radioterapia superficial Non-melanoma skin cancer Epidemiology Squamous cell carcinoma Superficial radiotherapy Cáncer de piel no melanoma Epidemiología Carcinoma epidermoide Radioterapia superficial |
title_short |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy |
title_full |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy |
title_fullStr |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy |
title_sort |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy |
author |
Melendez, Yaritza Rodríguez |
author_facet |
Melendez, Yaritza Rodríguez Blanco, Rosa María Soulary Rodríguez, Ludmila Casas Galbán, Liuba Yamila Peña |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Blanco, Rosa María Soulary Rodríguez, Ludmila Casas Galbán, Liuba Yamila Peña |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Melendez, Yaritza Rodríguez Blanco, Rosa María Soulary Rodríguez, Ludmila Casas Galbán, Liuba Yamila Peña |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Câncer de pele não melanoma Epidemiologia Carcinoma de células escamosas Radioterapia superficial Non-melanoma skin cancer Epidemiology Squamous cell carcinoma Superficial radiotherapy Cáncer de piel no melanoma Epidemiología Carcinoma epidermoide Radioterapia superficial |
topic |
Câncer de pele não melanoma Epidemiologia Carcinoma de células escamosas Radioterapia superficial Non-melanoma skin cancer Epidemiology Squamous cell carcinoma Superficial radiotherapy Cáncer de piel no melanoma Epidemiología Carcinoma epidermoide Radioterapia superficial |
description |
Introduction: Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma collectively called non-melanoma skin cancer, are the most common malignant tumors worldwide. Objective: To identify the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer treated with superficial radiotherapy. Methods: A descriptive, longitudinal and retrospective study was carried out at the "Conrado Benítez García" Cancer Hospital in Santiago de Cuba in the period from October 2018 to January 2021. The universe consisted of all patients (n=147). with non-melanoma skin cancer with confirmed clinical and histological diagnosis and treated with superficial radiotherapy, older than 31 years and up to 95 years of age. The data collected from the medical records were entered into a database in the statistical program SPSS version 25 for Windows, the descriptive statistics of frequency distribution and absolute numbers were used. Results: according to age groups, the most affected was 75 - 85 years, the male sex, white skin color, urban origin and the largest number of affected patients belonged to the retired sector. Most of the patients received surgical treatment prior to radiant treatment, and the most used treatment scheme was D (320 cGy/ 17 frac / 2 times a week. Conclusions: Histological type squamous cell carcinoma had the highest incidence, as well as head and neck location was the most frequent. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
preprint |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5340 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.5340 |
url |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5340 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.5340 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/5340/10325 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints - SciELO |
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