Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-Colombia

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pulido, Diego Fernando Quintero
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Ibáñez, Nolly Nataly Castañeda, Ayala, Roberto Rafael Balda
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2833
Resumo: This article reviews recent development to increase access to electricity and the implementation of neutral electricity homes (autonomous homes not connected to the electricity grid) in different scenarios. In this way, the focus of this research is on the different efforts to create homes with neutral electricity, considering their challenges at the macro and micro levels. In addition, it is shown possible research directions for technologies for neutral electricity homes. For this, a case of a possible house with neutral electricity in Colombia is described along with some initial results of simulations using photovoltaic solar energy, a new battery based on sea salt (the Sea-Salt battery) and a fuel cell based on glycerol (the Glycerol Fuel Cell) as a backup system. The simulations use the BEopt and DstorageS software. This analysis is performed using measured data on electricity consumption in a home located in the Bogotá-Colombia metropolitan area. Preliminary results show that a house in Colombia may be disconnected from the grid, having a 4 kW solar PV energy with a 10 kWh sea salt battery and a 2 kW glycerol fuel cell operating autonomously throughout the year 2019.
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spelling Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-ColombiaViviendas con Electricidad Neutral con un Caso de Estudio en el Área Metropolitana de Bogotá-ColombiaCasas com eletricidade neutra com um estudo de caso na área metropolitana de Bogotá-ColômbiaNeutral Electricity HomesSolar photovoltaicThe Sea Salt batteryGlycerol Fuel CellViviendas con electricidad neutralEnergía Solar FotovoltaicaBaterías de sal marinaceldas de combustible de glicerolThis article reviews recent development to increase access to electricity and the implementation of neutral electricity homes (autonomous homes not connected to the electricity grid) in different scenarios. In this way, the focus of this research is on the different efforts to create homes with neutral electricity, considering their challenges at the macro and micro levels. In addition, it is shown possible research directions for technologies for neutral electricity homes. For this, a case of a possible house with neutral electricity in Colombia is described along with some initial results of simulations using photovoltaic solar energy, a new battery based on sea salt (the Sea-Salt battery) and a fuel cell based on glycerol (the Glycerol Fuel Cell) as a backup system. The simulations use the BEopt and DstorageS software. This analysis is performed using measured data on electricity consumption in a home located in the Bogotá-Colombia metropolitan area. Preliminary results show that a house in Colombia may be disconnected from the grid, having a 4 kW solar PV energy with a 10 kWh sea salt battery and a 2 kW glycerol fuel cell operating autonomously throughout the year 2019.Este artículo revisa el desarrollo actual para incrementar el acceso a la electricidad y la implementación de viviendas con electricidad neutral (viviendas autónomas no conectadas a la red eléctrica) en diferentes escenarios. Además, se presentan con más detalle las posibles direcciones de investigación para tecnologías de viviendas con electricidad neutral. Para esto, se describe un caso de una posible vivienda con electricidad neutral en Colombia junto con algunos resultados iniciales de simulaciones usando energía solar fotovoltaica, una nueva batería a base de sal marina (the Sea-Salt battery) y una celda de combustible a base de glicerol (the Glycerol Fuel Cell) como sistema de respaldo. Las simulaciones utilizan el software BEopt y DstorageS. Este análisis se realiza utilizando datos medidos de consumo de electricidad en una vivienda localizada en la zona metropolitana de Bogotá-Colombia. Resultados preliminares muestran que una vivienda en Colombia puede funcionar con electricidad neutral, al tener una energía solar FV de 4 kW con una batería de sal marina de 10 kWh y una celda de combustible de glicerol de 2 kW funcionando de forma autónoma durante todo el año 2019.Este artigo analisa o desenvolvimento atual para aumentar o acesso à eletricidade e a implementação de residências com eletricidade neutra (residências autônomas não conectadas à rede elétrica) em diferentes cenários. Além disso, possíveis direções de pesquisa para tecnologias de habitação eletricamente neutras são apresentadas em mais detalhes. Para isso, é descrito um caso de uma possível casa com eletricidade neutra na Colômbia juntamente com alguns resultados iniciais de simulações usando energia solar fotovoltaica, uma nova bateria a base de sal marinho (a bateria Sea-Salt) e uma célula a combustível a base de glicerol ( a célula de combustível de glicerol) como um sistema de backup. As simulações usam os softwares BEopt e DstorageS. Esta análise é realizada a partir de dados medidos de consumo de eletricidade em uma casa localizada na área metropolitana de Bogotá-Colômbia. Os resultados preliminares mostram que uma casa na Colômbia pode operar com eletricidade neutra, tendo uma energia solar fotovoltaica de 4 kW com uma bateria de sal marinho de 10 kWh e uma célula de combustível de glicerol de 2 kW operando de forma autônoma ao longo do ano.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2021-08-25info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/283310.1590/SciELOPreprints.2833spahttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2833/4991Copyright (c) 2021 Diego Fernando Quintero Pulido, Nolly Nataly Castañeda Ibáñez, Roberto Rafael Balda Ayalahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPulido, Diego Fernando QuinteroIbáñez, Nolly Nataly CastañedaAyala, Roberto Rafael Baldareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2021-08-20T14:29:05Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/2833Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2021-08-20T14:29:05SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-Colombia
Viviendas con Electricidad Neutral con un Caso de Estudio en el Área Metropolitana de Bogotá-Colombia
Casas com eletricidade neutra com um estudo de caso na área metropolitana de Bogotá-Colômbia
title Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-Colombia
spellingShingle Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-Colombia
Pulido, Diego Fernando Quintero
Neutral Electricity Homes
Solar photovoltaic
The Sea Salt battery
Glycerol Fuel Cell
Viviendas con electricidad neutral
Energía Solar Fotovoltaica
Baterías de sal marina
celdas de combustible de glicerol
title_short Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-Colombia
title_full Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-Colombia
title_fullStr Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-Colombia
title_sort Neutral Electricity Houses with a Case Study in the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá-Colombia
author Pulido, Diego Fernando Quintero
author_facet Pulido, Diego Fernando Quintero
Ibáñez, Nolly Nataly Castañeda
Ayala, Roberto Rafael Balda
author_role author
author2 Ibáñez, Nolly Nataly Castañeda
Ayala, Roberto Rafael Balda
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pulido, Diego Fernando Quintero
Ibáñez, Nolly Nataly Castañeda
Ayala, Roberto Rafael Balda
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Neutral Electricity Homes
Solar photovoltaic
The Sea Salt battery
Glycerol Fuel Cell
Viviendas con electricidad neutral
Energía Solar Fotovoltaica
Baterías de sal marina
celdas de combustible de glicerol
topic Neutral Electricity Homes
Solar photovoltaic
The Sea Salt battery
Glycerol Fuel Cell
Viviendas con electricidad neutral
Energía Solar Fotovoltaica
Baterías de sal marina
celdas de combustible de glicerol
description This article reviews recent development to increase access to electricity and the implementation of neutral electricity homes (autonomous homes not connected to the electricity grid) in different scenarios. In this way, the focus of this research is on the different efforts to create homes with neutral electricity, considering their challenges at the macro and micro levels. In addition, it is shown possible research directions for technologies for neutral electricity homes. For this, a case of a possible house with neutral electricity in Colombia is described along with some initial results of simulations using photovoltaic solar energy, a new battery based on sea salt (the Sea-Salt battery) and a fuel cell based on glycerol (the Glycerol Fuel Cell) as a backup system. The simulations use the BEopt and DstorageS software. This analysis is performed using measured data on electricity consumption in a home located in the Bogotá-Colombia metropolitan area. Preliminary results show that a house in Colombia may be disconnected from the grid, having a 4 kW solar PV energy with a 10 kWh sea salt battery and a 2 kW glycerol fuel cell operating autonomously throughout the year 2019.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-25
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format preprint
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2833
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.2833
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2833
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.2833
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2833/4991
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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instname_str SciELO
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv scielo.submission@scielo.org
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