From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bekerman, Fabiana
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Rossomando, Pia, Lamaisón, María Josefina
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/6497
Resumo: This paper addresses the political repression carried out in the CONICET (National Scientific and Technical Research Council) during the last military dictatorship in Argentina, as well as the first experience of repairing files of personnel who were killed or disappeared, which CONICET has recently initiated. In addition to the bibliographic and documentary review, we conducted interviews with key informants and constructed a database with primary data on the victims of repression within the organization based on a detailed review of over 8,000 institutional resolutions between 1973 and 1984. The database reached a total of 2,843 cases, of which 78% corresponded to forced expulsions (mass resignations and requests for leave) and 21% to dismissals by the organization (dismissals, terminations, and other measures). The results obtained allow us to understand the impact of the dictatorship on the main Argentine scientific institution, something that had not been previously studied.
id SCI-1_a8f9e3f7e49d5dec044c413b1d45c6cc
oai_identifier_str oai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/6497
network_acronym_str SCI-1
network_name_str SciELO Preprints
repository_id_str
spelling From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission Desde la Dictadura Militar hacia la Reparación Institucional en el Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Exoneraciones, Exilios y la Creación de la Comisión de la MemoriaArgentinaMilitary DictatorshipScientific Systeminstitutional repairRepresionArgentinaDictadura MilitarSistema científicoRepresiónReparación institucionalThis paper addresses the political repression carried out in the CONICET (National Scientific and Technical Research Council) during the last military dictatorship in Argentina, as well as the first experience of repairing files of personnel who were killed or disappeared, which CONICET has recently initiated. In addition to the bibliographic and documentary review, we conducted interviews with key informants and constructed a database with primary data on the victims of repression within the organization based on a detailed review of over 8,000 institutional resolutions between 1973 and 1984. The database reached a total of 2,843 cases, of which 78% corresponded to forced expulsions (mass resignations and requests for leave) and 21% to dismissals by the organization (dismissals, terminations, and other measures). The results obtained allow us to understand the impact of the dictatorship on the main Argentine scientific institution, something that had not been previously studied.Este trabajo aborda la represión política ejercida en el Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) durante la última Dictadura militar argentina y la primera experiencia de reparación de legajos del personal asesinado y/o desaparecido que el CONICET inició recientemente. Además de la revisión bibliográfica y documental; realizamos entrevistas a informantes claves y construimos una matriz con datos primarios sobre las víctimas de la represión en el organismo a partir de la revisión pormenorizada de más de 8000 resoluciones institucionales entre 1973 y 1983. La matriz alcanzó un total de 2843 casos, de los cuales el 78% corresponde a expulsiones forzadas (renuncias masivas y pedidos de licencias) y el 21% a exoneraciones por parte del organismo (bajas, cesantías y otras medidas). Los resultados obtenidos permiten dimensionar el impacto de la dictadura en el principal organismo científico argentino, algo que no había sido estudiado previamente.  SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2023-07-26info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/649710.1590/SciELOPreprints.6497spahttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/6497/12375Copyright (c) 2023 Fabiana Bekerman, Pia Rossomando, María Josefina Lamaisónhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBekerman, FabianaRossomando, PiaLamaisón, María Josefinareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)instacron:SCI2023-07-24T17:19:03Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/6497Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2023-07-24T17:19:03SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission
Desde la Dictadura Militar hacia la Reparación Institucional en el Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Exoneraciones, Exilios y la Creación de la Comisión de la Memoria
title From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission
spellingShingle From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission
Bekerman, Fabiana
Argentina
Military Dictatorship
Scientific System
institutional repair
Represion
Argentina
Dictadura Militar
Sistema científico
Represión
Reparación institucional
title_short From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission
title_full From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission
title_fullStr From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission
title_full_unstemmed From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission
title_sort From the military dictatorship towards institutional repair in the National Council of Scientific and Technical Research of Argentina. Exonerations, exiles and the creation of the Memory Commission
author Bekerman, Fabiana
author_facet Bekerman, Fabiana
Rossomando, Pia
Lamaisón, María Josefina
author_role author
author2 Rossomando, Pia
Lamaisón, María Josefina
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bekerman, Fabiana
Rossomando, Pia
Lamaisón, María Josefina
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Argentina
Military Dictatorship
Scientific System
institutional repair
Represion
Argentina
Dictadura Militar
Sistema científico
Represión
Reparación institucional
topic Argentina
Military Dictatorship
Scientific System
institutional repair
Represion
Argentina
Dictadura Militar
Sistema científico
Represión
Reparación institucional
description This paper addresses the political repression carried out in the CONICET (National Scientific and Technical Research Council) during the last military dictatorship in Argentina, as well as the first experience of repairing files of personnel who were killed or disappeared, which CONICET has recently initiated. In addition to the bibliographic and documentary review, we conducted interviews with key informants and constructed a database with primary data on the victims of repression within the organization based on a detailed review of over 8,000 institutional resolutions between 1973 and 1984. The database reached a total of 2,843 cases, of which 78% corresponded to forced expulsions (mass resignations and requests for leave) and 21% to dismissals by the organization (dismissals, terminations, and other measures). The results obtained allow us to understand the impact of the dictatorship on the main Argentine scientific institution, something that had not been previously studied.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-26
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format preprint
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/6497
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.6497
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/6497
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.6497
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/6497/12375
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Fabiana Bekerman, Pia Rossomando, María Josefina Lamaisón
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Fabiana Bekerman, Pia Rossomando, María Josefina Lamaisón
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SciELO Preprints
instname:Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)
instacron:SCI
instname_str Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)
instacron_str SCI
institution SCI
reponame_str SciELO Preprints
collection SciELO Preprints
repository.name.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv scielo.submission@scielo.org
_version_ 1797047812318298112