THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKER
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | preprint |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/6842 |
Resumo: | Domestic employment is one of the main entry paths for women into the labor market in Brazil, especially among Black and poor women. Understanding the domestic labor market in the country requires adopting the concept of intersectionality, which reveals how gender, race, and class inequalities shape the organization of this occupation. Among the paid domestic workers in Brazil, there are the monthly workers and the daily workers. The first group works in a single household and receives their salary monthly. On the other hand, daily workers are paid per day worked and often serve multiple households. Since the beginning of the 21st century, there has been a notable increase in the number of daily workers in Brazil, despite the rights restrictions that this group faces. This article aims to comprehend the process of becoming a daily laborer and the determining elements for the continuation of a career as a daily worker. To achieve this, a qualitative method of semi-structured interviews was employed with ten daily workers in the Metropolitan Region of Recife, and the collected data were analyzed using Laurence Bardin's content analysis. The findings of this research reveal that the choice to become a daily worker is not typically planned; however, throughout the experience as daily workers, these laborers perceive immediate advantages that lead them to prefer this occupation compared to that of a live-in domestic: more attractive remuneration, greater recognition, and autonomy. These perceived benefits end up overshadowing the absence of legal protections. |
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THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKERA DIARIZAÇÃO DO TRABALHO DOMÉSTICO E O PROCESSO DE TORNAR-SE DIARISTAtrabalho domésticodiaristasinformalidadeidentidade socioprofissionalInterseccionalidadedomestic workdaily workersinformalitysocio-professional identityintersectionalityDomestic employment is one of the main entry paths for women into the labor market in Brazil, especially among Black and poor women. Understanding the domestic labor market in the country requires adopting the concept of intersectionality, which reveals how gender, race, and class inequalities shape the organization of this occupation. Among the paid domestic workers in Brazil, there are the monthly workers and the daily workers. The first group works in a single household and receives their salary monthly. On the other hand, daily workers are paid per day worked and often serve multiple households. Since the beginning of the 21st century, there has been a notable increase in the number of daily workers in Brazil, despite the rights restrictions that this group faces. This article aims to comprehend the process of becoming a daily laborer and the determining elements for the continuation of a career as a daily worker. To achieve this, a qualitative method of semi-structured interviews was employed with ten daily workers in the Metropolitan Region of Recife, and the collected data were analyzed using Laurence Bardin's content analysis. The findings of this research reveal that the choice to become a daily worker is not typically planned; however, throughout the experience as daily workers, these laborers perceive immediate advantages that lead them to prefer this occupation compared to that of a live-in domestic: more attractive remuneration, greater recognition, and autonomy. These perceived benefits end up overshadowing the absence of legal protections.O emprego doméstico é uma das principais vias de entrada das mulheres no mercado de trabalho no Brasil, especialmente entre as mulheres negras e pobres. A compreensão do mercado de trabalho doméstico no país requer a adoção do conceito de interseccionalidade, que revela como as desigualdades de gênero, raça e classe moldam a organização dessa ocupação. Entre as trabalhadoras domésticas remuneradas do Brasil, existem as mensalistas e as diaristas. O primeiro grupo trabalha em apenas uma residência e recebe seu salário por mês. Enquanto as diaristas recebem pagamento por dia trabalhado e frequentemente atendem múltiplos domicílios. A partir do início do século XXI, houve um notável aumento no contingente de diaristas no Brasil, apesar das restrições de direitos que esse grupo enfrenta. Este artigo objetiva compreender o processo de tornar-se e os elementos determinantes para a continuidade na ocupação de diarista. Para tanto, foi utilizado o método qualitativo de entrevistas semiestruturadas com dez diaristas na Região Metropolitana de Recife e os dados obtidos foram investigados por meio da análise de conteúdo desenvolvida por Laurence Bardin. Os resultados desta pesquisa revelam que a opção de tornar-se diarista não é normalmente planejada, contudo, ao longo da experiência como diaristas, as trabalhadoras percebem vantagens imediatas que as fazem preferir essa ocupação em comparação a de mensalista, como maior remuneração, reconhecimento e autonomia. Esses benefícios percebidos acabam por obscurecer a ausência de proteções legaisSciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2023-09-22info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/684210.1590/SciELOPreprints.6842porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/6842/12926Copyright (c) 2023 Cecy Bezerra de Melohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMelo, Cecy Bezerra dereponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)instacron:SCI2023-09-18T19:07:32Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/6842Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2023-09-18T19:07:32SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKER A DIARIZAÇÃO DO TRABALHO DOMÉSTICO E O PROCESSO DE TORNAR-SE DIARISTA |
title |
THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKER |
spellingShingle |
THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKER Melo, Cecy Bezerra de trabalho doméstico diaristas informalidade identidade socioprofissional Interseccionalidade domestic work daily workers informality socio-professional identity intersectionality |
title_short |
THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKER |
title_full |
THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKER |
title_fullStr |
THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKER |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKER |
title_sort |
THE DIARIZATION OF DOMESTIC WORK AND THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A DAILY WORKER |
author |
Melo, Cecy Bezerra de |
author_facet |
Melo, Cecy Bezerra de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Melo, Cecy Bezerra de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
trabalho doméstico diaristas informalidade identidade socioprofissional Interseccionalidade domestic work daily workers informality socio-professional identity intersectionality |
topic |
trabalho doméstico diaristas informalidade identidade socioprofissional Interseccionalidade domestic work daily workers informality socio-professional identity intersectionality |
description |
Domestic employment is one of the main entry paths for women into the labor market in Brazil, especially among Black and poor women. Understanding the domestic labor market in the country requires adopting the concept of intersectionality, which reveals how gender, race, and class inequalities shape the organization of this occupation. Among the paid domestic workers in Brazil, there are the monthly workers and the daily workers. The first group works in a single household and receives their salary monthly. On the other hand, daily workers are paid per day worked and often serve multiple households. Since the beginning of the 21st century, there has been a notable increase in the number of daily workers in Brazil, despite the rights restrictions that this group faces. This article aims to comprehend the process of becoming a daily laborer and the determining elements for the continuation of a career as a daily worker. To achieve this, a qualitative method of semi-structured interviews was employed with ten daily workers in the Metropolitan Region of Recife, and the collected data were analyzed using Laurence Bardin's content analysis. The findings of this research reveal that the choice to become a daily worker is not typically planned; however, throughout the experience as daily workers, these laborers perceive immediate advantages that lead them to prefer this occupation compared to that of a live-in domestic: more attractive remuneration, greater recognition, and autonomy. These perceived benefits end up overshadowing the absence of legal protections. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
preprint |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/6842 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.6842 |
url |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/6842 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.6842 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/6842/12926 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Cecy Bezerra de Melo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Cecy Bezerra de Melo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) |
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