ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERY

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira, Bruno Holanda
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Miranda, Maria Luiza de Jesus, Rodrigues, Graciele Massoli, Marques, Bruna Gabriela
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4385
Resumo: Objective of this study was to estimate functional capacity and analyze the association with sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle habits, morbidity, multimorbidity and falls among elderly women living in a periphery of the city of São Paulo. A cross-sectional study of simple random sampling was carried out, whose study population consisted of 174 women (≥60 years of age) registered and a Unidade Básica de Saúde - (UBS) Jardim Rincão, city of São Paulo, Brazil, were randomly selected in the period of August to December 2015. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed based on sociodemographic variables, life habits, chronic disease, physical activity and self-assessment of functional capacity. The results show a high prevalence of insufficient functional capacity in the population studied, 81.0%. After crude and adjusted logistic regression analysis, no statistical differences were observed in the analyzed variables p>0.05. Thus, the study revealed that sociodemographic variables, life habits, chronic diseases have no effect on the functional capacity of elderly women living in a periphery. Therefore, comprehensive health care actions for the elderly need to be carried out, combining incentives for research in areas of social vulnerability and actions planned to improve disabling conditions.
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spelling ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERYANÁLISIS DE LA CAPACIDAD FUNCIONAL Y ASOCIACIÓN CON CARACTERÍSTICAS SOCIODEMOGRÁFICAS, ENFERMEDADES Y HÁBITOS DE MUJERES RESIDENTES EN PERIFERIAANÁLISE DA CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL E SUA ASSOCIAÇÃO COM CARACTERÍSTICAS SOCIODEMOGRÁFICAS, DOENÇAS E HÁBITOS DE MULHERES RESIDENTES EM PERIFERIAenvelhecimentoMulheresEstudo transversalIdososagingWomenCross-sectional studyElderlyEnvejecimientoObjective of this study was to estimate functional capacity and analyze the association with sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle habits, morbidity, multimorbidity and falls among elderly women living in a periphery of the city of São Paulo. A cross-sectional study of simple random sampling was carried out, whose study population consisted of 174 women (≥60 years of age) registered and a Unidade Básica de Saúde - (UBS) Jardim Rincão, city of São Paulo, Brazil, were randomly selected in the period of August to December 2015. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed based on sociodemographic variables, life habits, chronic disease, physical activity and self-assessment of functional capacity. The results show a high prevalence of insufficient functional capacity in the population studied, 81.0%. After crude and adjusted logistic regression analysis, no statistical differences were observed in the analyzed variables p>0.05. Thus, the study revealed that sociodemographic variables, life habits, chronic diseases have no effect on the functional capacity of elderly women living in a periphery. Therefore, comprehensive health care actions for the elderly need to be carried out, combining incentives for research in areas of social vulnerability and actions planned to improve disabling conditions.El objetivo de este estudio fue estimar la capacidad funcional y analizar la asociación con características sociodemográficas, hábitos de vida, morbilidad, multimorbilidad y caídas entre ancianas residentes en una periferia de la ciudad de São Paulo. Se realizó un estudio transversal de muestreo aleatorio simple, cuya población de estudio estuvo constituida por 174 mujeres (≥60 años) registradas y una Unidade Básica de Saúde - (UBS) Jardim Rincão, ciudad de São Paulo, Brasil, fueron seleccionadas aleatoriamente seleccionados en el período de agosto a diciembre de 2015. Se realizó estadística descriptiva e inferencial a partir de variables sociodemográficas, hábitos de vida, enfermedad crónica, actividad física y autoevaluación de la capacidad funcional. Los resultados muestran una alta prevalencia de capacidad funcional insuficiente en la población estudiada, 81,0%. Después del análisis de regresión logística cruda y ajustada, no se observaron diferencias estadísticas en las variables analizadas p>0,05. Así, el estudio reveló que las variables sociodemográficas, los hábitos de vida, las enfermedades crónicas no tienen efecto sobre la capacidad funcional de las ancianas que viven en la periferia. Por lo tanto, es necesario realizar acciones de atención integral a la salud de las personas mayores, combinando incentivos a la investigación en áreas de vulnerabilidad social y acciones planificadas para mejorar las condiciones de discapacidad.O objetivo deste estudo foi estimar a capacidade funcional e analisar a associação com as características sociodemográficas, hábitos de vida, morbidade, multimorbidade e quedas entre mulheres idosas residentes em uma periferia do município de São Paulo. Foi realizado um estudo transversal de amostragem aleatória simples cuja população estudada foi de 174 mulheres (≥60 anos de idade) cadastradas e uma Unidade Básica de Saúde – (UBS) Jardim Rincão do município de São Paulo foram selecionadas de maneira aleatória no período de agosto a dezembro de 2015. Foram executadas estatísticas descritivas e inferenciais a partir de variáveis sociodemográficas, hábitos de vida, doença crônica, atividade física e autoavaliação da capacidade funcional. Os resultados evidenciam elevada prevalência de capacidade funcional insuficiente na população estudada 81,0%. Após análise de regressão logística bruta e ajustada, não foram observadas diferenças estatísticas nas variáveis analisadas p>0,05. Assim, o estudo revelou que variáveis sociodemográficas, hábitos de vida, doenças crônicas não possuem efeito sobre a capacidade funcional de idosas residentes de uma periferia. Portanto, ações de atenção integral à saúde das idosas precisam ser efetivadas, aliando o incentivo à pesquisa em áreas de vulnerabilidade social e às ações planejadas para melhorar as condições incapacitantes.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2022-07-04info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/438510.1590/SciELOPreprints.4385porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4385/8362Copyright (c) 2022 Bruno Holanda Ferreira, Maria Luiza de Jesus Miranda, Graciele Massoli Rodrigues, Bruna Gabriela Marqueshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Bruno HolandaMiranda, Maria Luiza de JesusRodrigues, Graciele MassoliMarques, Bruna Gabrielareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2022-07-03T21:55:06Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/4385Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2022-07-03T21:55:06SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERY
ANÁLISIS DE LA CAPACIDAD FUNCIONAL Y ASOCIACIÓN CON CARACTERÍSTICAS SOCIODEMOGRÁFICAS, ENFERMEDADES Y HÁBITOS DE MUJERES RESIDENTES EN PERIFERIA
ANÁLISE DA CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL E SUA ASSOCIAÇÃO COM CARACTERÍSTICAS SOCIODEMOGRÁFICAS, DOENÇAS E HÁBITOS DE MULHERES RESIDENTES EM PERIFERIA
title ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERY
spellingShingle ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERY
Ferreira, Bruno Holanda
envelhecimento
Mulheres
Estudo transversal
Idosos
aging
Women
Cross-sectional study
Elderly
Envejecimiento
title_short ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERY
title_full ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERY
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERY
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERY
title_sort ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS, DISEASES AND HABITS OF WOMEN RESIDENTS IN PERIPHERY
author Ferreira, Bruno Holanda
author_facet Ferreira, Bruno Holanda
Miranda, Maria Luiza de Jesus
Rodrigues, Graciele Massoli
Marques, Bruna Gabriela
author_role author
author2 Miranda, Maria Luiza de Jesus
Rodrigues, Graciele Massoli
Marques, Bruna Gabriela
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Bruno Holanda
Miranda, Maria Luiza de Jesus
Rodrigues, Graciele Massoli
Marques, Bruna Gabriela
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv envelhecimento
Mulheres
Estudo transversal
Idosos
aging
Women
Cross-sectional study
Elderly
Envejecimiento
topic envelhecimento
Mulheres
Estudo transversal
Idosos
aging
Women
Cross-sectional study
Elderly
Envejecimiento
description Objective of this study was to estimate functional capacity and analyze the association with sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle habits, morbidity, multimorbidity and falls among elderly women living in a periphery of the city of São Paulo. A cross-sectional study of simple random sampling was carried out, whose study population consisted of 174 women (≥60 years of age) registered and a Unidade Básica de Saúde - (UBS) Jardim Rincão, city of São Paulo, Brazil, were randomly selected in the period of August to December 2015. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed based on sociodemographic variables, life habits, chronic disease, physical activity and self-assessment of functional capacity. The results show a high prevalence of insufficient functional capacity in the population studied, 81.0%. After crude and adjusted logistic regression analysis, no statistical differences were observed in the analyzed variables p>0.05. Thus, the study revealed that sociodemographic variables, life habits, chronic diseases have no effect on the functional capacity of elderly women living in a periphery. Therefore, comprehensive health care actions for the elderly need to be carried out, combining incentives for research in areas of social vulnerability and actions planned to improve disabling conditions.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format preprint
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4385
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.4385
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4385
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.4385
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4385/8362
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SciELO Preprints
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instacron:SCI
instname_str SciELO
instacron_str SCI
institution SCI
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv scielo.submission@scielo.org
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