The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Gomes, Crizian Saar, Alves, Francielle Thalita Almeida, Oliveira, Patrícia Pereira Vasconcelos de, Freitas, Paula Carvalho de, Andreazzi, Marco
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4256
Resumo: Objective: To describe the prevalence of smoking indicators among Brazilian students according to sociodemographic characteristics in 2019, and compare the prevalence between 2015 and 2019. Methods: Data from the National Survey of School Health 2015 and 2019 were used. Indicators related to tobacco use were analyzed. Indicators were compared between the 2015 and 2019 editions. Prevalence and respective 95% Confidence Interval (95%IC) were calculated for the total population and according to sex, age group and type of school. Results: 22.6% (95%CI 21.7–23.4) of the students had tried any cigarette and it was higher between 16 and 17 years of age (32.6%; 95% CI 31.4–33, 8) and in males (35.0%; 95%CI 33.6–36.4). The experimentation of hookah, electronic cigarette and other tobacco products are also high, with 26.9% (95%CI 26.0–27.8), 16.8% (95%CI 16.2–17.4) and 9.3% (95%CI 8.8–9.8), respectively, being higher among boys aged 16 to 17 years. It is noteworthy that there were no changes in the indicators of cigarette experimentation, smoking for the first time before the age of 13, smoking in the 30 days prior to the survey, and at least one of the smoking parents. Conclusion: Although smoked tobacco indicators are stable between 2015 and 2019, the high prevalence of experimentation with products such as hookah and electronic cigarettes is highlighted, drawing attention to the need for new regulatory measures.
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spelling The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019O uso de cigarro, narguilé, cigarro eletrônico e outros indicadores do tabaco entre escolares brasileiros: dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar 2019EstudantesCigarroNarguiléCigarro eletrônicoPromoção da saúdeMedidas de regulaçãoStudentsCigaretteHookahCigarette; electronicHealth promotionRegulatory measuresObjective: To describe the prevalence of smoking indicators among Brazilian students according to sociodemographic characteristics in 2019, and compare the prevalence between 2015 and 2019. Methods: Data from the National Survey of School Health 2015 and 2019 were used. Indicators related to tobacco use were analyzed. Indicators were compared between the 2015 and 2019 editions. Prevalence and respective 95% Confidence Interval (95%IC) were calculated for the total population and according to sex, age group and type of school. Results: 22.6% (95%CI 21.7–23.4) of the students had tried any cigarette and it was higher between 16 and 17 years of age (32.6%; 95% CI 31.4–33, 8) and in males (35.0%; 95%CI 33.6–36.4). The experimentation of hookah, electronic cigarette and other tobacco products are also high, with 26.9% (95%CI 26.0–27.8), 16.8% (95%CI 16.2–17.4) and 9.3% (95%CI 8.8–9.8), respectively, being higher among boys aged 16 to 17 years. It is noteworthy that there were no changes in the indicators of cigarette experimentation, smoking for the first time before the age of 13, smoking in the 30 days prior to the survey, and at least one of the smoking parents. Conclusion: Although smoked tobacco indicators are stable between 2015 and 2019, the high prevalence of experimentation with products such as hookah and electronic cigarettes is highlighted, drawing attention to the need for new regulatory measures.Objetivo: Descrever a prevalência de indicadores do tabagismo entre escolares brasileiros segundo características sociodemográficas em 2019 e comparar as prevalências entre 2015 e 2019. Métodos: Utilizaram-se dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar de 2015 e 2019. Foram analisados os indicadores referentes ao uso do tabaco, que foram comparados entre as edições de 2015 e 2019. Foram calculadas as prevalências e os respectivos intervalos de confiança de 95% (IC95%) para a população total e segundo sexo, faixa etária e tipo de escola. Resultados: Dos escolares, 22,6% (IC95% 21,7–23,4) já experimentaram cigarro alguma vez, porcentagem mais elevada entre os de 16 a 17 anos de idade (32,6%; IC95% 31,4–33,8) e no sexo masculino (35,0%; IC95% 33,6–36,4). A experimentação de narguilé, cigarro eletrônico e outros produtos do tabaco também se mostra elevada, com 26,9% (IC95% 26,0–27,8), 16,8% (IC95% 16,2–17,4) e 9,3% (IC95% 8,8–9,8), respectivamente, sendo mais alta entre os escolares do sexo masculino de 16 a 17 anos. Destaca-se que não houve mudanças nos indicadores “experimentação do cigarro”, “fumar pela primeira vez antes dos 13 anos”, “fumar nos 30 dias anteriores à pesquisa” e “ter ao menos um dos pais fumantes” entre os anos indicados. Conclusão: Embora os indicadores de tabaco fumado estejam estáveis entre 2015 e 2019, destacam-se as elevadas prevalências de experimentação de produtos como narguilé e cigarro eletrônico, que chamam a atenção para a necessidade de novas medidas regulatórias.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2022-06-10info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/425610.1590/1980-549720220014.2porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4256/8071Copyright (c) 2022 Deborah Carvalho Malta, Crizian Saar Gomes, Francielle Thalita Almeida Alves, Patrícia Pereira Vasconcelos de Oliveira, Paula Carvalho de Freitas, Marco Andreazzihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMalta, Deborah CarvalhoGomes, Crizian SaarAlves, Francielle Thalita AlmeidaOliveira, Patrícia Pereira Vasconcelos de Freitas, Paula Carvalho deAndreazzi, Marcoreponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2022-06-10T15:18:30Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/4256Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2022-06-10T15:18:30SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019
O uso de cigarro, narguilé, cigarro eletrônico e outros indicadores do tabaco entre escolares brasileiros: dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar 2019
title The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019
spellingShingle The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Estudantes
Cigarro
Narguilé
Cigarro eletrônico
Promoção da saúde
Medidas de regulação
Students
Cigarette
Hookah
Cigarette; electronic
Health promotion
Regulatory measures
title_short The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019
title_full The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019
title_fullStr The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019
title_full_unstemmed The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019
title_sort The use of cigarettes, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco indicators among Brazilian schoolchildren: data from National School Health Survey 2019
author Malta, Deborah Carvalho
author_facet Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Gomes, Crizian Saar
Alves, Francielle Thalita Almeida
Oliveira, Patrícia Pereira Vasconcelos de
Freitas, Paula Carvalho de
Andreazzi, Marco
author_role author
author2 Gomes, Crizian Saar
Alves, Francielle Thalita Almeida
Oliveira, Patrícia Pereira Vasconcelos de
Freitas, Paula Carvalho de
Andreazzi, Marco
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Gomes, Crizian Saar
Alves, Francielle Thalita Almeida
Oliveira, Patrícia Pereira Vasconcelos de
Freitas, Paula Carvalho de
Andreazzi, Marco
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Estudantes
Cigarro
Narguilé
Cigarro eletrônico
Promoção da saúde
Medidas de regulação
Students
Cigarette
Hookah
Cigarette; electronic
Health promotion
Regulatory measures
topic Estudantes
Cigarro
Narguilé
Cigarro eletrônico
Promoção da saúde
Medidas de regulação
Students
Cigarette
Hookah
Cigarette; electronic
Health promotion
Regulatory measures
description Objective: To describe the prevalence of smoking indicators among Brazilian students according to sociodemographic characteristics in 2019, and compare the prevalence between 2015 and 2019. Methods: Data from the National Survey of School Health 2015 and 2019 were used. Indicators related to tobacco use were analyzed. Indicators were compared between the 2015 and 2019 editions. Prevalence and respective 95% Confidence Interval (95%IC) were calculated for the total population and according to sex, age group and type of school. Results: 22.6% (95%CI 21.7–23.4) of the students had tried any cigarette and it was higher between 16 and 17 years of age (32.6%; 95% CI 31.4–33, 8) and in males (35.0%; 95%CI 33.6–36.4). The experimentation of hookah, electronic cigarette and other tobacco products are also high, with 26.9% (95%CI 26.0–27.8), 16.8% (95%CI 16.2–17.4) and 9.3% (95%CI 8.8–9.8), respectively, being higher among boys aged 16 to 17 years. It is noteworthy that there were no changes in the indicators of cigarette experimentation, smoking for the first time before the age of 13, smoking in the 30 days prior to the survey, and at least one of the smoking parents. Conclusion: Although smoked tobacco indicators are stable between 2015 and 2019, the high prevalence of experimentation with products such as hookah and electronic cigarettes is highlighted, drawing attention to the need for new regulatory measures.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-10
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10.1590/1980-549720220014.2
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4256
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SciELO Preprints
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SciELO Preprints
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