EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2001 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/338 |
Resumo: | The effects of soil tillage methods and winter crop rotation on soybean yield were assessed over a ten-year period. Four soil tillage methods — 1) no-tillage continuous; 2) minimum tillage in winter and no-tillage in summer; 3) conventional tillage with disk plow in winter and no- tillage in summer; and 4) tillage using a moldboard plow in winter and no-tillage in summer—and three crop rotation systems [system 1 (wheat/soybean), system II (wheat/soybean and common vetch/corn or sorghum), and system III (wheat/soybean, black oats or white oats/soybean, and common vetch/corn or sorghum)] were compared. An experimental randomized blocks design with split-plots and three replications was used. Soybean yields under conventional soil tillage with disk plow'minimum tillage, and no-tillage were the highest. The yield of soybean grown after wheat, in system II, was higher than soybean grown afier black oats or white oats, after wheat, in system III, and after wheat, in system I. The lowest soybean yield was obtained in monoculture . |
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EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD EFEITO DE MÉTODOS DE PREPARO DE SOLO NO INVERNO E DE ROTAÇÃO DE CULTURAS NO RENDIMENTO DE GRÃOS DE SOJAcrop succession, crop rotation, conventional tillage, minimum tillage, no-tillage.sucessão de culturas, rotação de culturas, preparo convencional de solo, cultivo mínimo, plantio direto.The effects of soil tillage methods and winter crop rotation on soybean yield were assessed over a ten-year period. Four soil tillage methods — 1) no-tillage continuous; 2) minimum tillage in winter and no-tillage in summer; 3) conventional tillage with disk plow in winter and no- tillage in summer; and 4) tillage using a moldboard plow in winter and no-tillage in summer—and three crop rotation systems [system 1 (wheat/soybean), system II (wheat/soybean and common vetch/corn or sorghum), and system III (wheat/soybean, black oats or white oats/soybean, and common vetch/corn or sorghum)] were compared. An experimental randomized blocks design with split-plots and three replications was used. Soybean yields under conventional soil tillage with disk plow'minimum tillage, and no-tillage were the highest. The yield of soybean grown after wheat, in system II, was higher than soybean grown afier black oats or white oats, after wheat, in system III, and after wheat, in system I. The lowest soybean yield was obtained in monoculture . Foram avaliados, num período de dez anos, os efeitos de quatro métodos de preparo de solo — 1) plantio direto contínuo; 2) cultivo mínimo, no inverno, e semeadura direta, no verão; 3) preparo convencional de solo com arado de discos, no inverno, e semeadura direta, no verão e 4) preparo convencional de solo com arado de aivecas, no inverno, e semeadura direta, no verão — e de três sistemas de rotação de culturas: sistema I (trigo/soja), sistema II (trigo/soja e ervilhaca/milho ou sorgo) e sistema III (trigo/soja, aveia preta ou aveia branca/soja e ervilhaca/milho ou sorgo) sobre o rendimento de grãos de soja cultivada em semeadura direta. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o de blocos ao acaso, com parcelas subdivididas e três repetições. Os rendimentos mais elevados de grãos de soja em semeadura direta foram obtidos nos seguintes tratamentos: preparo convencional de solo com arado de discos e com cultivo mínimo, no inverno, e plantio direto contínuo. O rendimento de grãos de soja cultivada após trigo, no sistema II, foi superior ao de soja cultivada após aveia preta ou aveia branca , após trigo, no sistema III, e após trigo, no sistema I. O menor rendimento de grãos de soja ocorreu quando em monocultura. Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural2001-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/338Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 7 No 1 (2001): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-76Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 7 n. 1 (2001): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-762595-76860104-9070reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:SEAPDRporhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/338/303SANTOS, HENRIQUE PEREIRALHAMBY, JULIO CESAR BARRENECHE LIMA, MARCOS ROBERTOinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-08-08T21:33:10Zoai:ojs.revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br:article/338Revistahttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapagPUBhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/oaipag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||2595-76860104-9070opendoar:2020-08-08T21:33:10Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD EFEITO DE MÉTODOS DE PREPARO DE SOLO NO INVERNO E DE ROTAÇÃO DE CULTURAS NO RENDIMENTO DE GRÃOS DE SOJA |
title |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD |
spellingShingle |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD SANTOS, HENRIQUE PEREIRA crop succession, crop rotation, conventional tillage, minimum tillage, no-tillage. sucessão de culturas, rotação de culturas, preparo convencional de solo, cultivo mínimo, plantio direto. |
title_short |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD |
title_full |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD |
title_fullStr |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD |
title_full_unstemmed |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD |
title_sort |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS IN WINTER.AND CROP ROTATIONS ON SOYBEAN YIELD |
author |
SANTOS, HENRIQUE PEREIRA |
author_facet |
SANTOS, HENRIQUE PEREIRA LHAMBY, JULIO CESAR BARRENECHE LIMA, MARCOS ROBERTO |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
LHAMBY, JULIO CESAR BARRENECHE LIMA, MARCOS ROBERTO |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
SANTOS, HENRIQUE PEREIRA LHAMBY, JULIO CESAR BARRENECHE LIMA, MARCOS ROBERTO |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
crop succession, crop rotation, conventional tillage, minimum tillage, no-tillage. sucessão de culturas, rotação de culturas, preparo convencional de solo, cultivo mínimo, plantio direto. |
topic |
crop succession, crop rotation, conventional tillage, minimum tillage, no-tillage. sucessão de culturas, rotação de culturas, preparo convencional de solo, cultivo mínimo, plantio direto. |
description |
The effects of soil tillage methods and winter crop rotation on soybean yield were assessed over a ten-year period. Four soil tillage methods — 1) no-tillage continuous; 2) minimum tillage in winter and no-tillage in summer; 3) conventional tillage with disk plow in winter and no- tillage in summer; and 4) tillage using a moldboard plow in winter and no-tillage in summer—and three crop rotation systems [system 1 (wheat/soybean), system II (wheat/soybean and common vetch/corn or sorghum), and system III (wheat/soybean, black oats or white oats/soybean, and common vetch/corn or sorghum)] were compared. An experimental randomized blocks design with split-plots and three replications was used. Soybean yields under conventional soil tillage with disk plow'minimum tillage, and no-tillage were the highest. The yield of soybean grown after wheat, in system II, was higher than soybean grown afier black oats or white oats, after wheat, in system III, and after wheat, in system I. The lowest soybean yield was obtained in monoculture . |
publishDate |
2001 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2001-08-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/338 |
url |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/338 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/338/303 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 7 No 1 (2001): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-76 Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 7 n. 1 (2001): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-76 2595-7686 0104-9070 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul instacron:SEAPDR |
instname_str |
Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
instacron_str |
SEAPDR |
institution |
SEAPDR |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pag@agricultura.rs.gov.br|| |
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1797068776154333184 |