Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter crops
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/78 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to evaluate the influence of imidazolinone herbicides, usually applied to rice for control of red rice, on traits related to the physiology of winter crops. The experiment was installed in randomized blocks design, arranged in a 3 x 2 factorial scheme, with three replications. The first factor was composed by herbicide rates (0, 1 and 2 x the recommended dose) and factor B by the herbicides (imazethapyr + imazapic and imazapic + imazapyr) applied in pre-emergence of rapeseed, fescue, ryegrass, birdsfoot trefoil, white clover and vetch. At 60 days after emergence, shoot dry mass (g pot-1), photosynthesis rate, CO2 concentration in leaf mesophyll, consumed CO2, stomatal conductance of water vapor, transpiration rate, temperature gradient and water use efficiency were valuated. The mixture of imazapic + imazapyr caused death of all species tested, except vetch. The mixture of imazethapyr and imazapic caused reduction in dry mass for all plant species and plant death of rapeseed, independent of dose. Physiological traits were influenced by the action of herbicides and doses. Vetch performed better under application of the herbicides. |
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Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter cropsInfluência de herbicidas do grupo das imidazolinonas em características fisiológicas de plantas cultivadas no invernoOryza sativaRiceALS inhibitorsWinter cropsOryza sativaArrozInibidores de ALSCulturas de invernoThis study aimed to evaluate the influence of imidazolinone herbicides, usually applied to rice for control of red rice, on traits related to the physiology of winter crops. The experiment was installed in randomized blocks design, arranged in a 3 x 2 factorial scheme, with three replications. The first factor was composed by herbicide rates (0, 1 and 2 x the recommended dose) and factor B by the herbicides (imazethapyr + imazapic and imazapic + imazapyr) applied in pre-emergence of rapeseed, fescue, ryegrass, birdsfoot trefoil, white clover and vetch. At 60 days after emergence, shoot dry mass (g pot-1), photosynthesis rate, CO2 concentration in leaf mesophyll, consumed CO2, stomatal conductance of water vapor, transpiration rate, temperature gradient and water use efficiency were valuated. The mixture of imazapic + imazapyr caused death of all species tested, except vetch. The mixture of imazethapyr and imazapic caused reduction in dry mass for all plant species and plant death of rapeseed, independent of dose. Physiological traits were influenced by the action of herbicides and doses. Vetch performed better under application of the herbicides.Objetivou-se com o trabalho avaliar a influência de herbicidas do grupo químico das imidazolinonas nas características relacionadas a fisiologia de espécies de inverno. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi de blocos casualizados, arranjado em esquema fatorial 3 x 2, com quatro repetições. O fator A foi constituído pelas doses dos herbicidas (0, 1 e 2 vezes a dose recomendada) e o B pelos herbicidas (imazethapyr + imazapic e imazapic + imazapyr) aplicados em pré-emergência de canola, festuca, azevém, cornichão, trevo branco e ervilhaca. Aos 60 dias após a emergência das plantas foram determinadas a massa seca da parte aérea, taxa de fotossíntese, concentração interna de CO2 no mesófilo foliar, CO2 consumido, taxa de transpiração, condutância estomática de vapores de água, eficiência no uso da água e gradiente térmico. O imazapic + imazapyr causou a morte de todas as espécies testadas, com exceção da ervilhaca. A mistura de imazethapyr + imazapic ocasionou redução de massa seca em todas as espécies e morte das plantas de canola, independente da dose avaliada. As características fisiológicas foram influenciadas pela ação dos herbicidas e das doses. Aervilhaca apresentou melhor comportamento frente aos herbicidas.Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural2014-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/78Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 20 No 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 41-50Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 20 n. 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 41-502595-76860104-9070reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:SEAPDRporhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/78/59Galon , Leandro Guimarães, Sergio de Lima, Anderson Moraes Concenço, Germani Krolow , Ivan Renato Cardoso Ferreira, Evander Alves info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-22T12:13:38Zoai:ojs.revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br:article/78Revistahttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapagPUBhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/oaipag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||2595-76860104-9070opendoar:2024-04-22T12:13:38Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter crops Influência de herbicidas do grupo das imidazolinonas em características fisiológicas de plantas cultivadas no inverno |
title |
Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter crops |
spellingShingle |
Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter crops Galon , Leandro Oryza sativa Rice ALS inhibitors Winter crops Oryza sativa Arroz Inibidores de ALS Culturas de inverno |
title_short |
Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter crops |
title_full |
Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter crops |
title_fullStr |
Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter crops |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter crops |
title_sort |
Influence of imidazolinone herbicides on physiological traits of winter crops |
author |
Galon , Leandro |
author_facet |
Galon , Leandro Guimarães, Sergio de Lima, Anderson Moraes Concenço, Germani Krolow , Ivan Renato Cardoso Ferreira, Evander Alves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Guimarães, Sergio de Lima, Anderson Moraes Concenço, Germani Krolow , Ivan Renato Cardoso Ferreira, Evander Alves |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Galon , Leandro Guimarães, Sergio de Lima, Anderson Moraes Concenço, Germani Krolow , Ivan Renato Cardoso Ferreira, Evander Alves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Oryza sativa Rice ALS inhibitors Winter crops Oryza sativa Arroz Inibidores de ALS Culturas de inverno |
topic |
Oryza sativa Rice ALS inhibitors Winter crops Oryza sativa Arroz Inibidores de ALS Culturas de inverno |
description |
This study aimed to evaluate the influence of imidazolinone herbicides, usually applied to rice for control of red rice, on traits related to the physiology of winter crops. The experiment was installed in randomized blocks design, arranged in a 3 x 2 factorial scheme, with three replications. The first factor was composed by herbicide rates (0, 1 and 2 x the recommended dose) and factor B by the herbicides (imazethapyr + imazapic and imazapic + imazapyr) applied in pre-emergence of rapeseed, fescue, ryegrass, birdsfoot trefoil, white clover and vetch. At 60 days after emergence, shoot dry mass (g pot-1), photosynthesis rate, CO2 concentration in leaf mesophyll, consumed CO2, stomatal conductance of water vapor, transpiration rate, temperature gradient and water use efficiency were valuated. The mixture of imazapic + imazapyr caused death of all species tested, except vetch. The mixture of imazethapyr and imazapic caused reduction in dry mass for all plant species and plant death of rapeseed, independent of dose. Physiological traits were influenced by the action of herbicides and doses. Vetch performed better under application of the herbicides. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/78 |
url |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/78 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/78/59 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 20 No 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 41-50 Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 20 n. 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 41-50 2595-7686 0104-9070 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul instacron:SEAPDR |
instname_str |
Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
instacron_str |
SEAPDR |
institution |
SEAPDR |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pag@agricultura.rs.gov.br|| |
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1797068771562618880 |