YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: RHEINHEIMER, DANILO DOS SANTOS
Data de Publicação: 1997
Outros Autores: KAMINSKI, JOÃO, BORTOLUZZI, ÉDSON CAMPANHOLA
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)
Texto Completo: http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/537
Resumo: The inoculation with vesicular mycorrhizal fungi (VMF) increase of the quality seedling and yield crops. The objective this study were to evaluate the influence of VMF and soil pH in the seedling formation and leaf yield production of flue-cured tobacco. The seedling formation in soil with three levels of pH (4.7, 5.0, and 5.4) and with and without VMF. Eight seedling was conducted by treatment. In four seedling, root morphology, mycorrhizal infection and dry matter was evaluated. The other four was transplanted to pot contend 7 kg of soil with three levels of pH (4.7, 5.0, and 5.4). The planta was cultivated until leaf maturation. In the nursery, the raise of soil pH improved quality of tobacco seedling production. The inoculation of mycorrhizal increase the root length, root surface area, and dry matter of the seedling in lower soil pH, and leaf dry matter when transplanted by lower soil pH. Seedling growing in sói' without exchangeable Al produced highest leaf dry matter, independent of mycorrhizal or field soil pH. Seeding inoculated with VMF in high soil pH, decreasing leaf dry matter when transplant to lower field soil pH.
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spelling YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH PRODUÇÃO DE FUMO VIRGÍNIA AFETADA POR MICORRIZAS ARBUSCULARES E pH DO SOLO Nicotiana tabacwn, mycorrhizal, aluminum, nursery, field.Nicotiana tabacum, micorriza, alumínio, sementeira.The inoculation with vesicular mycorrhizal fungi (VMF) increase of the quality seedling and yield crops. The objective this study were to evaluate the influence of VMF and soil pH in the seedling formation and leaf yield production of flue-cured tobacco. The seedling formation in soil with three levels of pH (4.7, 5.0, and 5.4) and with and without VMF. Eight seedling was conducted by treatment. In four seedling, root morphology, mycorrhizal infection and dry matter was evaluated. The other four was transplanted to pot contend 7 kg of soil with three levels of pH (4.7, 5.0, and 5.4). The planta was cultivated until leaf maturation. In the nursery, the raise of soil pH improved quality of tobacco seedling production. The inoculation of mycorrhizal increase the root length, root surface area, and dry matter of the seedling in lower soil pH, and leaf dry matter when transplanted by lower soil pH. Seedling growing in sói' without exchangeable Al produced highest leaf dry matter, independent of mycorrhizal or field soil pH. Seeding inoculated with VMF in high soil pH, decreasing leaf dry matter when transplant to lower field soil pH. A inoculação com fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMA) tem melhorado a qualidade de mudas e incrementado o crescimento dessas quando transplantadas para a lavoura. Objetivando avaliar a influência da micorrização e do pH do solo na formação de mudas e na produção de folhas de fumo, conduziu-se dois experimentos em casa de vegetação na Universidade Federal de Santa Maria — RS; com a variedade de fumo virgínia "NFK 326". No experimento I, formação de mudas, usou- se três valores de pH e dois níveis de inoculação com FMA e oito repetições. De quatro repetições, avaliou-se os Parâmetros morfológicos radiculares, a colonização e a intensidade micorrízica (CM e ICM) e a massa seca da parte aérea e das raízes. No experimento II, as mudas restantes foram transplantadas para vasos com 7 kg de solo com pH 4,7, 5,0 e 5,4 e conduzidas até a maturação de todas as folhas. Avaliou-se a CM e a ICM, a massa seca de folhas, de caule e de raízes. Na formação das mudas, a elevação do pH do solo de 4,7 para 5,0 e 5,4 proporcionou aumentos de 41 e 81% no comprimento, 40 e 72% na superfície e 31 e 44% na massa seca radicular. A elevação do pH do solo para a produção de folhas teve pouca influência na produtividade final. A inoculação das mudas com FMA foi benéfica, tanto para sua formação quanto para a produção de folhas, quando em pH 4,7 e 5,0. Mudas inoculadas originárias de solo sem Al trocável, diminuíram a produção final de folhas se transplantadas para solo com pH inferior. Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural1997-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/537Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 3 No 2 (1997): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 133-138Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 3 n. 2 (1997): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 133-1382595-76860104-9070reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:SEAPDRporhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/537/493RHEINHEIMER, DANILO DOS SANTOS KAMINSKI, JOÃO BORTOLUZZI, ÉDSON CAMPANHOLA info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-22T12:03:22Zoai:ojs.revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br:article/537Revistahttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapagPUBhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/oaipag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||2595-76860104-9070opendoar:2024-04-22T12:03:22Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH
PRODUÇÃO DE FUMO VIRGÍNIA AFETADA POR MICORRIZAS ARBUSCULARES E pH DO SOLO
title YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH
spellingShingle YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH
RHEINHEIMER, DANILO DOS SANTOS
Nicotiana tabacwn, mycorrhizal, aluminum, nursery, field.
Nicotiana tabacum, micorriza, alumínio, sementeira.
title_short YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH
title_full YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH
title_fullStr YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH
title_full_unstemmed YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH
title_sort YIELD OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO AFFECTED BY MYCORRHIZAL AND SOIL pH
author RHEINHEIMER, DANILO DOS SANTOS
author_facet RHEINHEIMER, DANILO DOS SANTOS
KAMINSKI, JOÃO
BORTOLUZZI, ÉDSON CAMPANHOLA
author_role author
author2 KAMINSKI, JOÃO
BORTOLUZZI, ÉDSON CAMPANHOLA
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv RHEINHEIMER, DANILO DOS SANTOS
KAMINSKI, JOÃO
BORTOLUZZI, ÉDSON CAMPANHOLA
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Nicotiana tabacwn, mycorrhizal, aluminum, nursery, field.
Nicotiana tabacum, micorriza, alumínio, sementeira.
topic Nicotiana tabacwn, mycorrhizal, aluminum, nursery, field.
Nicotiana tabacum, micorriza, alumínio, sementeira.
description The inoculation with vesicular mycorrhizal fungi (VMF) increase of the quality seedling and yield crops. The objective this study were to evaluate the influence of VMF and soil pH in the seedling formation and leaf yield production of flue-cured tobacco. The seedling formation in soil with three levels of pH (4.7, 5.0, and 5.4) and with and without VMF. Eight seedling was conducted by treatment. In four seedling, root morphology, mycorrhizal infection and dry matter was evaluated. The other four was transplanted to pot contend 7 kg of soil with three levels of pH (4.7, 5.0, and 5.4). The planta was cultivated until leaf maturation. In the nursery, the raise of soil pH improved quality of tobacco seedling production. The inoculation of mycorrhizal increase the root length, root surface area, and dry matter of the seedling in lower soil pH, and leaf dry matter when transplanted by lower soil pH. Seedling growing in sói' without exchangeable Al produced highest leaf dry matter, independent of mycorrhizal or field soil pH. Seeding inoculated with VMF in high soil pH, decreasing leaf dry matter when transplant to lower field soil pH.
publishDate 1997
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1997-12-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/537
url http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/537
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/537/493
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 3 No 2 (1997): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 133-138
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 3 n. 2 (1997): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 133-138
2595-7686
0104-9070
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)
instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul
instacron:SEAPDR
instname_str Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul
instacron_str SEAPDR
institution SEAPDR
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||
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