Production systems for the termination of lambs in South Brazil
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Publication Date: | 2020 |
Other Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | por |
Source: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
Download full: | http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/640 |
Summary: | Sheep farming is an important livestock activity in southern Brazil, providing income and contributing to the social reproduction of small producers in rural areas. Among the existing phases within a sheep meat production system, the finishing has been widely discussed in recent years, due to its importance in ensuring a quality product that meets consumer demand. Thus, this literature review aims to address the particularities of some sheep finishing systems in southern Brazil, such as the use of Panicum maximum cv. Aruana pasture, the silvopastoral system and confinement. Pasture systems are predominant in southern Brazil, due to large territorial extensions and because they are less costly alternatives in the short term. The forestry system has a higher initial cost when compared to the previous one, but in the long run it can be more profitable by associating two activities, livestock and forestry. However, both systems may not meet the nutritional need of finishing animals throughout the year, requiring the use of supplementation. On the other hand, confinement has a high initial cost, but it can be an important tool to ensure the regularity of meat supply throughout the year. In addition to animals finished in this type of system, they present good productive results. |
id |
SEAPDR_ab0200b5c2928af873c6002dcf9321fd |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br:article/640 |
network_acronym_str |
SEAPDR |
network_name_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Production systems for the termination of lambs in South BrazilSistemas de producción para la terminación de corderosSistemas de produção para terminação de cordeiros no Sul do BrasilConfinementPerformanceSheep farmingPastureSilvopastoralEncierro.Rendimento ovicultura.Pastos.Silvipastoril.ConfinamentoDesempenhoOvinoculturaPastagemSilvipastorilSheep farming is an important livestock activity in southern Brazil, providing income and contributing to the social reproduction of small producers in rural areas. Among the existing phases within a sheep meat production system, the finishing has been widely discussed in recent years, due to its importance in ensuring a quality product that meets consumer demand. Thus, this literature review aims to address the particularities of some sheep finishing systems in southern Brazil, such as the use of Panicum maximum cv. Aruana pasture, the silvopastoral system and confinement. Pasture systems are predominant in southern Brazil, due to large territorial extensions and because they are less costly alternatives in the short term. The forestry system has a higher initial cost when compared to the previous one, but in the long run it can be more profitable by associating two activities, livestock and forestry. However, both systems may not meet the nutritional need of finishing animals throughout the year, requiring the use of supplementation. On the other hand, confinement has a high initial cost, but it can be an important tool to ensure the regularity of meat supply throughout the year. In addition to animals finished in this type of system, they present good productive results. La cría de ovejas es una actividad ganadera importante en el sur de Brasil, que genera ingresos y contribuye a la reproducción social de pequeños productores en las zonas rurales. Entre las fases existentes dentro de un sistema de producción de carne de ovino, la terminación ha sido ampliamente discutida en los últimos años, debido a su importancia para garantizar un producto de calidad que satisfaga la demanda del consumidor. Por lo tanto, la presente revisión de la literatura tiene como objetivo abordar las particularidades de algunos sistemas de terminación de ovejas en el sur de Brasil, como el uso de pasturas de Panicum maximum cv. Aruana, sistema silvopastoril y encierro. Los sistemas de pastoreo son predominantes en la Región Sur de Brasil, debido a las grandes extensiones territoriales y porque son alternativas menos costosas a corto plazo. El sistema silvopastoril tiene un costo inicial más alto en comparación con el anterior, pero a la larga puede ser más rentable al combinar dos actividades, ganadería y silvicultura. Sin embargo, ambos sistemas pueden no satisfacer las necesidades nutricionales de los animales que terminan durante todo el año, lo que requiere el uso de suplementos. Por otro lado, el confinamiento tiene un alto costo inicial, pero puede ser una herramienta importante para garantizar la regularidad del suministro de carne durante todo el año, además de que los animales terminados en este tipo de sistema presentan buenos resultados productivos.A ovinocultura é uma importante atividade pecuária no Sul do Brasil, propiciando renda e contribuindo para a reprodução social de pequenos produtores no meio rural. Dentre as fases existentes dentro de um sistema de produção de carne ovina, a terminação vem sendo amplamente discutida nos últimos anos, em razão de sua importância na garantia de um produto de qualidade e que atenda à demanda dos consumidores. Sendo assim, a presente revisão de literatura tem por objetivo abordar as particularidades de alguns sistemas de terminação de ovinos no Sul do Brasil, a exemplo da utilização de pastagem de Panicum maximum cv. Aruana, do sistema silvipastoril e do confinamento. Os sistemas a pasto são predominantes na Região Sul do Brasil, em razão das grandes extensões territoriais e por serem alternativas menos onerosas a curto prazo. O sistema silvipastoril apresenta um custo inicial mais elevado quando comparado ao anterior, mas a longo prazo pode ser mais rentável por associar duas atividades, a pecuária e a silvicultura. Entretanto, ambos os sistemas podem não atender à necessidade nutricional de animais em terminação ao longo de todo o ano, sendo necessária a utilização de suplementação. Por outro lado, o confinamento apresenta um elevado custo inicial, mas pode ser uma importante ferramenta para garantir a regularidade de oferta de carne ao longo do ano, além de animais terminados neste tipo de sistema apresentarem bons resultados produtivos. Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural2020-09-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/64010.36812/pag.2020261243-262Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 26 No 1 (2020): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 243-262Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 26 n. 1 (2020): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 243-2622595-76860104-9070reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:SEAPDRporhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/640/587Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúchahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Bettencourt, Arthur Fernandes Silva, Daniel Gonçalves Leite, Tisa Echevarria Porciuncula, Gabriela Caillava 2021-09-24T21:47:52Zoai:ojs.revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br:article/640Revistahttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapagPUBhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/oaipag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||2595-76860104-9070opendoar:2021-09-24T21:47:52Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Production systems for the termination of lambs in South Brazil Sistemas de producción para la terminación de corderos Sistemas de produção para terminação de cordeiros no Sul do Brasil |
title |
Production systems for the termination of lambs in South Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Production systems for the termination of lambs in South Brazil Bettencourt, Arthur Fernandes Confinement Performance Sheep farming Pasture Silvopastoral Encierro. Rendimento ovicultura. Pastos. Silvipastoril. Confinamento Desempenho Ovinocultura Pastagem Silvipastoril |
title_short |
Production systems for the termination of lambs in South Brazil |
title_full |
Production systems for the termination of lambs in South Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Production systems for the termination of lambs in South Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Production systems for the termination of lambs in South Brazil |
title_sort |
Production systems for the termination of lambs in South Brazil |
author |
Bettencourt, Arthur Fernandes |
author_facet |
Bettencourt, Arthur Fernandes Silva, Daniel Gonçalves Leite, Tisa Echevarria Porciuncula, Gabriela Caillava |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Daniel Gonçalves Leite, Tisa Echevarria Porciuncula, Gabriela Caillava |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bettencourt, Arthur Fernandes Silva, Daniel Gonçalves Leite, Tisa Echevarria Porciuncula, Gabriela Caillava |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Confinement Performance Sheep farming Pasture Silvopastoral Encierro. Rendimento ovicultura. Pastos. Silvipastoril. Confinamento Desempenho Ovinocultura Pastagem Silvipastoril |
topic |
Confinement Performance Sheep farming Pasture Silvopastoral Encierro. Rendimento ovicultura. Pastos. Silvipastoril. Confinamento Desempenho Ovinocultura Pastagem Silvipastoril |
description |
Sheep farming is an important livestock activity in southern Brazil, providing income and contributing to the social reproduction of small producers in rural areas. Among the existing phases within a sheep meat production system, the finishing has been widely discussed in recent years, due to its importance in ensuring a quality product that meets consumer demand. Thus, this literature review aims to address the particularities of some sheep finishing systems in southern Brazil, such as the use of Panicum maximum cv. Aruana pasture, the silvopastoral system and confinement. Pasture systems are predominant in southern Brazil, due to large territorial extensions and because they are less costly alternatives in the short term. The forestry system has a higher initial cost when compared to the previous one, but in the long run it can be more profitable by associating two activities, livestock and forestry. However, both systems may not meet the nutritional need of finishing animals throughout the year, requiring the use of supplementation. On the other hand, confinement has a high initial cost, but it can be an important tool to ensure the regularity of meat supply throughout the year. In addition to animals finished in this type of system, they present good productive results. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/640 10.36812/pag.2020261243-262 |
url |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/640 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36812/pag.2020261243-262 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/640/587 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 26 No 1 (2020): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 243-262 Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 26 n. 1 (2020): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 243-262 2595-7686 0104-9070 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul instacron:SEAPDR |
instname_str |
Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
instacron_str |
SEAPDR |
institution |
SEAPDR |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pag@agricultura.rs.gov.br|| |
_version_ |
1797068776839053312 |