Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | EntomoBrasilis |
Texto Completo: | https://www.entomobrasilis.org/index.php/ebras/article/view/v15.e965 |
Resumo: | Hymenopteran parasitoids are insects that play a fundamental role in ecosystems as they reduce the population density of insects that are considered pests in monocultures. However, little is known about the fauna in association to the eucalyptus trees in comparison to adjacent native vegetations. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the fauna of parasitoid wasps that occur in a commercial plantation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake, as well as in native forest and capoeira environments in the plateau of Conquista, Bahia, a semiarid region of Bahia. The study was conducted for two consecutive years with monthly monitoring using five Malaise traps. The collected insects were sorted and identified at the family level. The faunal indices referring to the families of each area were studied by evaluating the frequency, species richness, shannon diversity and equitability. In total, 5,899 individuals were collected, which were distributed in 24 families and eight superfamilies. The most abundant families were Braconidae, Ichneumonidae and Bethylidae. Capoeira and eucalyptus trees showed greater similarity and equitability when compared to the rest of the forest. Given the diversity of Hymenopteran parasitoid families found in the area, it was concluded that the maintenance of native vegetation environments is important, even at the initial stage of succession. |
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Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, BrazilBraconidaecapoeiradiversityMalaisenative forestHymenopteran parasitoids are insects that play a fundamental role in ecosystems as they reduce the population density of insects that are considered pests in monocultures. However, little is known about the fauna in association to the eucalyptus trees in comparison to adjacent native vegetations. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the fauna of parasitoid wasps that occur in a commercial plantation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake, as well as in native forest and capoeira environments in the plateau of Conquista, Bahia, a semiarid region of Bahia. The study was conducted for two consecutive years with monthly monitoring using five Malaise traps. The collected insects were sorted and identified at the family level. The faunal indices referring to the families of each area were studied by evaluating the frequency, species richness, shannon diversity and equitability. In total, 5,899 individuals were collected, which were distributed in 24 families and eight superfamilies. The most abundant families were Braconidae, Ichneumonidae and Bethylidae. Capoeira and eucalyptus trees showed greater similarity and equitability when compared to the rest of the forest. Given the diversity of Hymenopteran parasitoid families found in the area, it was concluded that the maintenance of native vegetation environments is important, even at the initial stage of succession.Entomologistas do Brasil2022-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewedapplication/pdfhttps://www.entomobrasilis.org/index.php/ebras/article/view/v15.e96510.12741/ebrasilis.v15.e965EntomoBrasilis; Vol. 15 (2022); e965EntomoBrasilis; v. 15 (2022); e9651983-057210.12741/ebrasilis.v15reponame:EntomoBrasilisinstname:Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil (SEB)instacron:SEBenghttps://www.entomobrasilis.org/index.php/ebras/article/view/v15.e965/1505Copyright (c) 2022 Author(s)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPaula, Rita de Cássia Antunes Lima deSilva, Jennifer GuimarãesFernandes, Daniell Rodrigo RodriguesMoreira , Aldenise AlvesDall’Oglio, Onice TeresinhaSilva Junior, Juvenal CordeiroPérez-Maluf, Raquel2022-11-26T01:08:26Zoai:entomobrasilis.org:article/965Revistahttps://www.entomobrasilis.org/index.php/ebrasONGhttps://www.entomobrasilis.org/index.php/ebras/oaientomobrasilis@entomobrasilis.org || contato@entomobrasilis.org10.127411983-05721983-0572opendoar:2022-11-26T01:08:26EntomoBrasilis - Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil (SEB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, Brazil |
title |
Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, Brazil Paula, Rita de Cássia Antunes Lima de Braconidae capoeira diversity Malaise native forest |
title_short |
Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, Brazil |
title_full |
Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, Brazil |
title_sort |
Faunistic composition of hymenopteran parasitoids in cultivation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake and adjacent areas of Seasonal Semi-deciduous Montana forest situated in the Semi-arid State of Bahia, Brazil |
author |
Paula, Rita de Cássia Antunes Lima de |
author_facet |
Paula, Rita de Cássia Antunes Lima de Silva, Jennifer Guimarães Fernandes, Daniell Rodrigo Rodrigues Moreira , Aldenise Alves Dall’Oglio, Onice Teresinha Silva Junior, Juvenal Cordeiro Pérez-Maluf, Raquel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Jennifer Guimarães Fernandes, Daniell Rodrigo Rodrigues Moreira , Aldenise Alves Dall’Oglio, Onice Teresinha Silva Junior, Juvenal Cordeiro Pérez-Maluf, Raquel |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Paula, Rita de Cássia Antunes Lima de Silva, Jennifer Guimarães Fernandes, Daniell Rodrigo Rodrigues Moreira , Aldenise Alves Dall’Oglio, Onice Teresinha Silva Junior, Juvenal Cordeiro Pérez-Maluf, Raquel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Braconidae capoeira diversity Malaise native forest |
topic |
Braconidae capoeira diversity Malaise native forest |
description |
Hymenopteran parasitoids are insects that play a fundamental role in ecosystems as they reduce the population density of insects that are considered pests in monocultures. However, little is known about the fauna in association to the eucalyptus trees in comparison to adjacent native vegetations. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the fauna of parasitoid wasps that occur in a commercial plantation of Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake, as well as in native forest and capoeira environments in the plateau of Conquista, Bahia, a semiarid region of Bahia. The study was conducted for two consecutive years with monthly monitoring using five Malaise traps. The collected insects were sorted and identified at the family level. The faunal indices referring to the families of each area were studied by evaluating the frequency, species richness, shannon diversity and equitability. In total, 5,899 individuals were collected, which were distributed in 24 families and eight superfamilies. The most abundant families were Braconidae, Ichneumonidae and Bethylidae. Capoeira and eucalyptus trees showed greater similarity and equitability when compared to the rest of the forest. Given the diversity of Hymenopteran parasitoid families found in the area, it was concluded that the maintenance of native vegetation environments is important, even at the initial stage of succession. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.entomobrasilis.org/index.php/ebras/article/view/v15.e965 10.12741/ebrasilis.v15.e965 |
url |
https://www.entomobrasilis.org/index.php/ebras/article/view/v15.e965 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.12741/ebrasilis.v15.e965 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.entomobrasilis.org/index.php/ebras/article/view/v15.e965/1505 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Author(s) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Author(s) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Entomologistas do Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Entomologistas do Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
EntomoBrasilis; Vol. 15 (2022); e965 EntomoBrasilis; v. 15 (2022); e965 1983-0572 10.12741/ebrasilis.v15 reponame:EntomoBrasilis instname:Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil (SEB) instacron:SEB |
instname_str |
Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil (SEB) |
instacron_str |
SEB |
institution |
SEB |
reponame_str |
EntomoBrasilis |
collection |
EntomoBrasilis |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
EntomoBrasilis - Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil (SEB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
entomobrasilis@entomobrasilis.org || contato@entomobrasilis.org |
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1754913674283188224 |