FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITY
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Árvore (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622018000300208 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT The study aimed at verifying the patterns of bird community related to different land-use/land-cover. The study area was a Conservation Unit and its buffer area. We used the fixed-point method, visiting 80 points in five times, through one year. The points were plotted in lands agriculture (AGR) and planted forest (FP) and, in areas covered by native forest (NF). The diversity index (H'), abundance (IPA), richness (X2) and categories of species-trophic were calculated, as well as the difference between H' and X2 according to land-use/land-cover was verified by an ANOVA. We also evaluated the taxonomic and functional similarity of the bird community, based in IPA and bird presence/absence. There were significant differences for both X2 and H', comparing NF and FP; NF and AGRP and; AGRP and FP. Concerning the trophic categories, the significant differences were between NF and AGRP and; FP and AGRP, because AGRP is a homogeneous environment with less diversity of resources. Conversely, NF and FP presented similarities as a consequence of the heterogeneity of its structures that subsidize greater avifauna stability than other land-use/land-cover. We conclude that the bird diversity and richness is related to the complexity of the landscape structure. |
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FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITYForest ConservationConnectivityBirds diversityABSTRACT The study aimed at verifying the patterns of bird community related to different land-use/land-cover. The study area was a Conservation Unit and its buffer area. We used the fixed-point method, visiting 80 points in five times, through one year. The points were plotted in lands agriculture (AGR) and planted forest (FP) and, in areas covered by native forest (NF). The diversity index (H'), abundance (IPA), richness (X2) and categories of species-trophic were calculated, as well as the difference between H' and X2 according to land-use/land-cover was verified by an ANOVA. We also evaluated the taxonomic and functional similarity of the bird community, based in IPA and bird presence/absence. There were significant differences for both X2 and H', comparing NF and FP; NF and AGRP and; AGRP and FP. Concerning the trophic categories, the significant differences were between NF and AGRP and; FP and AGRP, because AGRP is a homogeneous environment with less diversity of resources. Conversely, NF and FP presented similarities as a consequence of the heterogeneity of its structures that subsidize greater avifauna stability than other land-use/land-cover. We conclude that the bird diversity and richness is related to the complexity of the landscape structure.Sociedade de Investigações Florestais2018-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622018000300208Revista Árvore v.42 n.3 2018reponame:Revista Árvore (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:SIF10.1590/1806-90882018000300009info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMatos,Veridiana Possati Vieira deMatos,Tatiana Possati Vieira deCetra,MauricioTimo,Thiago Philipe de Carmargo eValente,Roberta Avernaeng2018-11-14T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-67622018000300208Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/revistas/rarv/iaboutj.htmPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||r.arvore@ufv.br1806-90880100-6762opendoar:2018-11-14T00:00Revista Árvore (Online) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITY |
title |
FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITY |
spellingShingle |
FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITY Matos,Veridiana Possati Vieira de Forest Conservation Connectivity Birds diversity |
title_short |
FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITY |
title_full |
FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITY |
title_fullStr |
FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITY |
title_full_unstemmed |
FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITY |
title_sort |
FOREST FRAGMENTATION AND IMPACTS ON THE BIRD COMMUNITY |
author |
Matos,Veridiana Possati Vieira de |
author_facet |
Matos,Veridiana Possati Vieira de Matos,Tatiana Possati Vieira de Cetra,Mauricio Timo,Thiago Philipe de Carmargo e Valente,Roberta Averna |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Matos,Tatiana Possati Vieira de Cetra,Mauricio Timo,Thiago Philipe de Carmargo e Valente,Roberta Averna |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Matos,Veridiana Possati Vieira de Matos,Tatiana Possati Vieira de Cetra,Mauricio Timo,Thiago Philipe de Carmargo e Valente,Roberta Averna |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Forest Conservation Connectivity Birds diversity |
topic |
Forest Conservation Connectivity Birds diversity |
description |
ABSTRACT The study aimed at verifying the patterns of bird community related to different land-use/land-cover. The study area was a Conservation Unit and its buffer area. We used the fixed-point method, visiting 80 points in five times, through one year. The points were plotted in lands agriculture (AGR) and planted forest (FP) and, in areas covered by native forest (NF). The diversity index (H'), abundance (IPA), richness (X2) and categories of species-trophic were calculated, as well as the difference between H' and X2 according to land-use/land-cover was verified by an ANOVA. We also evaluated the taxonomic and functional similarity of the bird community, based in IPA and bird presence/absence. There were significant differences for both X2 and H', comparing NF and FP; NF and AGRP and; AGRP and FP. Concerning the trophic categories, the significant differences were between NF and AGRP and; FP and AGRP, because AGRP is a homogeneous environment with less diversity of resources. Conversely, NF and FP presented similarities as a consequence of the heterogeneity of its structures that subsidize greater avifauna stability than other land-use/land-cover. We conclude that the bird diversity and richness is related to the complexity of the landscape structure. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622018000300208 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622018000300208 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1806-90882018000300009 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Investigações Florestais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Investigações Florestais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Árvore v.42 n.3 2018 reponame:Revista Árvore (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:SIF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
instacron_str |
SIF |
institution |
SIF |
reponame_str |
Revista Árvore (Online) |
collection |
Revista Árvore (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Árvore (Online) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||r.arvore@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1750318003028754432 |