Aggrevals sensitive to primary care and socio-sanitary aspects of children under two years

• Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro, Anne Rafaela Sousa
• Data de Publicação: 2020
• Outros Autores: Oliveira, Brena Shellem Bessa de, de Oliveira, Lara Leite, Melo, Emanuella Silva Joventino
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme
• Texto Completo: https://revistaenfermagematual.com/index.php/revista/article/view/779
• topic: Saúde da Criança; Atenção Primária a Saúde; Condições sociais; Child Health; Primary Health Care; Social Conditions

Objective: To verify the association between the socio-sanitary aspects and the processes of illness due to conditions sensitive to primary care (diarrhea and pneumonia) in children under two years of age living in a municipality in the Central Sertão do Ceará. Method: Cross-sectional study with 94 mothers of children under two years of age from August to October 2016. Structured interviews and inferential analysis were performed using the Pearson's Chi-square and Linear by linear tests. Results: Diarrhea was associated with: water used for drinking (p = 0.001), water used to prepare food (p = 0.020) and contact with soil / soil (p = 0.011). Pneumonia was associated with: type of housing (p = 0.007), how the house was cleaned (p = 0.003), water used for drinking (p = 0.027), type of sewage (p <0.001), type of garbage collection (p = 0.027), soil contact (p = 0.030), soil cleaning before play (p <0.001) and washing of fruits and vegetables (p = 0.006). Conclusion: It was found that health conditions may influence the development of conditions sensitive to primary care. Thus, professionals should intervene in these conditions to better promote the child's health.