Complications of intestinal stoma in post-operative patients of rectal tumor resection

• Autor(a) principal: Costa, Juliana Maximo da
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Outros Autores: Ramos, Raquel de Souza, Santos, Manassés Moura dos, Silva, Daniela Ferreira da, Gomes, Thays da Silva, Batista, Renata Queiroz
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme
• DOI: 10.31011/reaid-2017-v.2017-n.0-art.545
• Texto Completo: https://revistaenfermagematual.com/index.php/revista/article/view/545

The occurrence of complications related to the intestinal stoma has a negative impact on the quality of life of theostomized patient. The present study aims to identify and describe the main complications related to intestinalstoma in post-operative patients with resection of rectum tumors. Cross-sectional, retrospective and descriptivestudy, with data collection technique by physical chart analysis and quantitative evaluation. The data collectiontook place between July and November of 2016, and the simple quantitative analysis came from the programExcel 2007. The results show that peristomal dermatitis as the most frequent complication (40.74%), followedby stoma prolapse (29.62%), stomal necrosis (18.51%) and paracolostomic hernia (11.12%). It concludes that the results obtained allow the planning of actions aimed at the prevention of complications and promotion of self-care of the stomized patient. Therefore, it possible to suggest the reformulation of the Stomatherapy service, encompassing the in-hospital and outpatient settings, with adequate numbers of specialized professionals tomeet the demands of this clientele, guaranteeing quality in the assistance provided.Keywords: Ostomy; Rectal Neoplasms; Nursing Care; Nursing Assessment.