Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Guilherme Malaquias da
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Souza, Verusca Soares de, Lopes, Daniele, Oliveira, João Lucas Campos de, Fernandes, Luciana Magnani, Tonini, Nelsi Salete, Fernandes, Carlos Alexandre Molena
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme
Texto Completo: https://revistaenfermagematual.com/index.php/revista/article/view/414
Resumo: Objective: to identify the adherence to practices of prevention of Mechanical Ventilation-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Method: cross - sectional, descriptive, quantitative approach. It was carried out in an ICU of a public university hospital in Paraná. Adherence to VAP prevention practices was extracted from medical records and direct observation of the patients, through a dichotomous checklist based on the main preventive actions recommended by the literature. To the tabulated data, descriptive statistical analysis was carried out. Results: The most adherent practices for the prevention of VAP were: maintenance of head elevation 30-45º (n = 79; 100%) and control of cuff pressure (72; 91.1%). There were 32 (40.5%) medical records without records of oral hygiene. Among the non adhered practices, the non-interruption (n = 64; 81%) of the sedation stands out. In addition, prophylaxis care of venous thromboembolism and peptic ulcer were not performed. Conclusion: adherence to the practices of prevention of VAP has an emphasis on actions of a routine nature.
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spelling Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical CarePráticas De Prevenção De Pneumonia Associada À Ventilação Mecânica Em Terapia Intensiva: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical CarePneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica; Infecção hospitalar; Cuidados de enfermagem; Unidades de terapia intensivaPneumonia, Ventilator-Associated; Cross infection; Nursing care; Intensive care units.Objective: to identify the adherence to practices of prevention of Mechanical Ventilation-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Method: cross - sectional, descriptive, quantitative approach. It was carried out in an ICU of a public university hospital in Paraná. Adherence to VAP prevention practices was extracted from medical records and direct observation of the patients, through a dichotomous checklist based on the main preventive actions recommended by the literature. To the tabulated data, descriptive statistical analysis was carried out. Results: The most adherent practices for the prevention of VAP were: maintenance of head elevation 30-45º (n = 79; 100%) and control of cuff pressure (72; 91.1%). There were 32 (40.5%) medical records without records of oral hygiene. Among the non adhered practices, the non-interruption (n = 64; 81%) of the sedation stands out. In addition, prophylaxis care of venous thromboembolism and peptic ulcer were not performed. Conclusion: adherence to the practices of prevention of VAP has an emphasis on actions of a routine nature.Objetivo: identificar a adesão a práticas de prevenção de Pneumonia Associada à Ventilação Mecânica (PAV) em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI). Método: estudo transversal, descritivo, de abordagem quantitativa. Foi realizado em UTI de hospital universitário público do Paraná. A adesão às práticas de prevenção da PAV foi extraída de prontuários e observação direta dos pacientes, por meio de lista de verificação dicotômica embasada nas principais ações preventivas recomendadas pela literatura. Aos dados tabulados, procedeu-se análise estatística descritiva. Resultados: As práticas mais aderidas para a prevenção de PAV foram: manutenção da cabeceira elevada 30-45º (n=79; 100%) e controle da pressão de cuff (72; 91,1%). Houve 32 (40,5%) prontuários sem registros de higiene oral realizada. Entre as práticas não aderidas, destaca-se a não interrupção (n=64; 81%) da sedação. Ademais, cuidados de profilaxia de tromboembolismo venoso e úlcera péptica não foram realizados. Conclusão: a adesão às práticas de prevenção da PAV tem ênfase em ações de teor rotineiro.SOBENFeE2019-12-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaenfermagematual.com/index.php/revista/article/view/41410.31011/reaid-2019-v.90-n.28-art.414Journal Enfermagem Atual In Derme; Vol. 90 No. 28 (2019): Out. Nov. Dez. Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme; v. 90 n. 28 (2019): Out. Nov. Dez. 2447-2034reponame:Revista Enfermagem Atual In Dermeinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Enfermagem em Feridas e Estética (SOBENFeE)instacron:SOBENFeEporhttps://revistaenfermagematual.com/index.php/revista/article/view/414/55510.31011/reaid-2019-v.90-n.28-art.414-ID.555-file.%fCopyright (c) 2019 Revista Enfermagem Atual InDermeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Guilherme Malaquias daSouza, Verusca Soares deLopes, DanieleOliveira, João Lucas Campos deFernandes, Luciana MagnaniTonini, Nelsi SaleteFernandes, Carlos Alexandre Molena2023-12-26T12:54:40Zoai:revistae_ojs.revistaenfermagematual.a2hosted.com:article/414Revistahttps://revistaenfermagematual.com/index.php/revista/indexONGhttps://revistaenfermagematual.com/index.php/revista/oaikatia.simoes@gmail.com || contato@revistaenfermagematual.com.br2447-20342447-2034opendoar:2023-12-26T12:54:40Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme - Sociedade Brasileira de Enfermagem em Feridas e Estética (SOBENFeE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care
Práticas De Prevenção De Pneumonia Associada À Ventilação Mecânica Em Terapia Intensiva: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care
title Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care
spellingShingle Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care
Silva, Guilherme Malaquias da
Pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica; Infecção hospitalar; Cuidados de enfermagem; Unidades de terapia intensiva
Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated; Cross infection; Nursing care; Intensive care units.
title_short Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care
title_full Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care
title_fullStr Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care
title_full_unstemmed Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care
title_sort Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care: Practical Prevention Of Pneumonia Ventilator-Associated In Intensive Critical Care
author Silva, Guilherme Malaquias da
author_facet Silva, Guilherme Malaquias da
Souza, Verusca Soares de
Lopes, Daniele
Oliveira, João Lucas Campos de
Fernandes, Luciana Magnani
Tonini, Nelsi Salete
Fernandes, Carlos Alexandre Molena
author_role author
author2 Souza, Verusca Soares de
Lopes, Daniele
Oliveira, João Lucas Campos de
Fernandes, Luciana Magnani
Tonini, Nelsi Salete
Fernandes, Carlos Alexandre Molena
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Guilherme Malaquias da
Souza, Verusca Soares de
Lopes, Daniele
Oliveira, João Lucas Campos de
Fernandes, Luciana Magnani
Tonini, Nelsi Salete
Fernandes, Carlos Alexandre Molena
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica; Infecção hospitalar; Cuidados de enfermagem; Unidades de terapia intensiva
Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated; Cross infection; Nursing care; Intensive care units.
topic Pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica; Infecção hospitalar; Cuidados de enfermagem; Unidades de terapia intensiva
Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated; Cross infection; Nursing care; Intensive care units.
description Objective: to identify the adherence to practices of prevention of Mechanical Ventilation-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Method: cross - sectional, descriptive, quantitative approach. It was carried out in an ICU of a public university hospital in Paraná. Adherence to VAP prevention practices was extracted from medical records and direct observation of the patients, through a dichotomous checklist based on the main preventive actions recommended by the literature. To the tabulated data, descriptive statistical analysis was carried out. Results: The most adherent practices for the prevention of VAP were: maintenance of head elevation 30-45º (n = 79; 100%) and control of cuff pressure (72; 91.1%). There were 32 (40.5%) medical records without records of oral hygiene. Among the non adhered practices, the non-interruption (n = 64; 81%) of the sedation stands out. In addition, prophylaxis care of venous thromboembolism and peptic ulcer were not performed. Conclusion: adherence to the practices of prevention of VAP has an emphasis on actions of a routine nature.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-22
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dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Enfermagem Atual InDerme
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rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Enfermagem Atual InDerme
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv SOBENFeE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal Enfermagem Atual In Derme; Vol. 90 No. 28 (2019): Out. Nov. Dez.
Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme; v. 90 n. 28 (2019): Out. Nov. Dez.
2447-2034
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme - Sociedade Brasileira de Enfermagem em Feridas e Estética (SOBENFeE)
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