ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARS

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Wagner,Katia Jakovljevic Pudla
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Rossi,Camila Elizandra, Hinnig,Patrícia de Fragas, Alves,Mariane de Almeida, Retondario,Anabelle, Vasconcelos,Francisco de Assis Guedes de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Paulista de Pediatria (Ed. Português. Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822021000100461
Resumo: ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of breastfeeding (BF) and the association between occurrence/duration of BF and overweight/obesity in schoolchildren aged 7-14 years. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, conducted in 2012-2013, on schoolchildren aged 7-14 years from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil. Weight and height were measured according to procedures of the World Health Organization. Breastfeeding and sociodemographic data were obtained from a questionnaire responded by parents/guardians. BF was categorized as a dichotomous variable (yes/no) and according to duration (months). Nutritional status was evaluated according to the Z score of the body mass index per age for sex and it was categorized into two groups: normal weight (<Z score+1) and overweight/obesity (≥Z score+1). The adjusted analysis was performed by logistic regression in two age strata (age groups of 7-10 and 11-14 years). Results: 6.6% of schoolchildren had never breastfed; 16.8% had been breastfed for ≤3 months; 16.7%, for 4-6 months; and 59.9%, for ≥7 months. No statistically significant differences were found in the occurrence and duration of BF between the age groups. The prevalence of overweight/obesity was 34.2%. For age groups (7-10 and 11-14 years), the prevalence of overweight/obesity was 36.7% and 29.8%, respectively. Chance of overweight/obesity for the age group of 7-10 years was lower among schoolchildren who were breastfed (OR=0.54; 95%CI 0.33-0.88), when compared with those who never breastfed. When categorized, the chance of overweight/obesity in the age group of 7-10 years was lower for duration of BF ≤3 months (OR=0.41; 95%CI 0.20-0.83), and 4-6 months (OR=0.48; 95%CI 0.28-0.82) when compared with children who never breastfed. Conclusions: BF for at least six months was associated with a lower chance of overweight/obesity for schoolchildren aged 7-10 years. No association was found for schoolchildren aged 11-14 years.
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spelling ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARSBreastfeedingObesityOverweightChild nutrition sciencesAdolescentABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of breastfeeding (BF) and the association between occurrence/duration of BF and overweight/obesity in schoolchildren aged 7-14 years. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, conducted in 2012-2013, on schoolchildren aged 7-14 years from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil. Weight and height were measured according to procedures of the World Health Organization. Breastfeeding and sociodemographic data were obtained from a questionnaire responded by parents/guardians. BF was categorized as a dichotomous variable (yes/no) and according to duration (months). Nutritional status was evaluated according to the Z score of the body mass index per age for sex and it was categorized into two groups: normal weight (<Z score+1) and overweight/obesity (≥Z score+1). The adjusted analysis was performed by logistic regression in two age strata (age groups of 7-10 and 11-14 years). Results: 6.6% of schoolchildren had never breastfed; 16.8% had been breastfed for ≤3 months; 16.7%, for 4-6 months; and 59.9%, for ≥7 months. No statistically significant differences were found in the occurrence and duration of BF between the age groups. The prevalence of overweight/obesity was 34.2%. For age groups (7-10 and 11-14 years), the prevalence of overweight/obesity was 36.7% and 29.8%, respectively. Chance of overweight/obesity for the age group of 7-10 years was lower among schoolchildren who were breastfed (OR=0.54; 95%CI 0.33-0.88), when compared with those who never breastfed. When categorized, the chance of overweight/obesity in the age group of 7-10 years was lower for duration of BF ≤3 months (OR=0.41; 95%CI 0.20-0.83), and 4-6 months (OR=0.48; 95%CI 0.28-0.82) when compared with children who never breastfed. Conclusions: BF for at least six months was associated with a lower chance of overweight/obesity for schoolchildren aged 7-10 years. No association was found for schoolchildren aged 11-14 years.Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822021000100461Revista Paulista de Pediatria v.39 2021reponame:Revista Paulista de Pediatria (Ed. Português. Online)instname:Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo (SPSP)instacron:SPSP10.1590/1984-0462/2021/39/2020076info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessWagner,Katia Jakovljevic PudlaRossi,Camila ElizandraHinnig,Patrícia de FragasAlves,Mariane de AlmeidaRetondario,AnabelleVasconcelos,Francisco de Assis Guedes deeng2021-02-19T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-05822021000100461Revistahttps://www.rpped.com.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppediatria@spsp.org.br||rpp@spsp.org.br1984-04620103-0582opendoar:2021-02-19T00:00Revista Paulista de Pediatria (Ed. Português. Online) - Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo (SPSP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARS
title ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARS
spellingShingle ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARS
Wagner,Katia Jakovljevic Pudla
Breastfeeding
Obesity
Overweight
Child nutrition sciences
Adolescent
title_short ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARS
title_full ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARS
title_fullStr ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARS
title_full_unstemmed ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARS
title_sort ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND OVERWEIGHT/OBESITY IN SCHOOLCHILDREN AGED 7-14 YEARS
author Wagner,Katia Jakovljevic Pudla
author_facet Wagner,Katia Jakovljevic Pudla
Rossi,Camila Elizandra
Hinnig,Patrícia de Fragas
Alves,Mariane de Almeida
Retondario,Anabelle
Vasconcelos,Francisco de Assis Guedes de
author_role author
author2 Rossi,Camila Elizandra
Hinnig,Patrícia de Fragas
Alves,Mariane de Almeida
Retondario,Anabelle
Vasconcelos,Francisco de Assis Guedes de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Wagner,Katia Jakovljevic Pudla
Rossi,Camila Elizandra
Hinnig,Patrícia de Fragas
Alves,Mariane de Almeida
Retondario,Anabelle
Vasconcelos,Francisco de Assis Guedes de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Breastfeeding
Obesity
Overweight
Child nutrition sciences
Adolescent
topic Breastfeeding
Obesity
Overweight
Child nutrition sciences
Adolescent
description ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of breastfeeding (BF) and the association between occurrence/duration of BF and overweight/obesity in schoolchildren aged 7-14 years. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, conducted in 2012-2013, on schoolchildren aged 7-14 years from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil. Weight and height were measured according to procedures of the World Health Organization. Breastfeeding and sociodemographic data were obtained from a questionnaire responded by parents/guardians. BF was categorized as a dichotomous variable (yes/no) and according to duration (months). Nutritional status was evaluated according to the Z score of the body mass index per age for sex and it was categorized into two groups: normal weight (<Z score+1) and overweight/obesity (≥Z score+1). The adjusted analysis was performed by logistic regression in two age strata (age groups of 7-10 and 11-14 years). Results: 6.6% of schoolchildren had never breastfed; 16.8% had been breastfed for ≤3 months; 16.7%, for 4-6 months; and 59.9%, for ≥7 months. No statistically significant differences were found in the occurrence and duration of BF between the age groups. The prevalence of overweight/obesity was 34.2%. For age groups (7-10 and 11-14 years), the prevalence of overweight/obesity was 36.7% and 29.8%, respectively. Chance of overweight/obesity for the age group of 7-10 years was lower among schoolchildren who were breastfed (OR=0.54; 95%CI 0.33-0.88), when compared with those who never breastfed. When categorized, the chance of overweight/obesity in the age group of 7-10 years was lower for duration of BF ≤3 months (OR=0.41; 95%CI 0.20-0.83), and 4-6 months (OR=0.48; 95%CI 0.28-0.82) when compared with children who never breastfed. Conclusions: BF for at least six months was associated with a lower chance of overweight/obesity for schoolchildren aged 7-10 years. No association was found for schoolchildren aged 11-14 years.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822021000100461
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822021000100461
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1984-0462/2021/39/2020076
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Paulista de Pediatria v.39 2021
reponame:Revista Paulista de Pediatria (Ed. Português. Online)
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reponame_str Revista Paulista de Pediatria (Ed. Português. Online)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Paulista de Pediatria (Ed. Português. Online) - Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo (SPSP)
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