Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400595 |
Resumo: | This study was performed in order to isolate and identify unknown allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpa, and to investigate the inhibitory to bloom-forming of green alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa. Through gradient elution, fraction C2, whose inhibition of alga growth in diverse extracts was the strongest was shown to cause significant reductions of maximum quantum yield, as well as electron transport rates of C. pyrenoidosa. The study data also showed that the increase of fraction C2 concentration decreased the activity of total superoxide dismutase (SOD), but increased the activities of catalase (CAT) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content. These results demonstrate that the active fraction C2 not only induced the photoinhibition or photodamage of PSII reaction centers, but also triggered the synthesis of reactive oxygen species which may change cell membrane penetrability, thereby leading to the eventual death of C. pyrenoidosa. Furthermore, the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analyses showed that the most potential allelochemical in active fraction C2 was 2-Propyl phenol, which may exhibit potent allelopathy. |
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Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosaAllelochemicalPhenolsPhotosynthesisFicus microcarpaChlorella pyrenoidosaThis study was performed in order to isolate and identify unknown allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpa, and to investigate the inhibitory to bloom-forming of green alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa. Through gradient elution, fraction C2, whose inhibition of alga growth in diverse extracts was the strongest was shown to cause significant reductions of maximum quantum yield, as well as electron transport rates of C. pyrenoidosa. The study data also showed that the increase of fraction C2 concentration decreased the activity of total superoxide dismutase (SOD), but increased the activities of catalase (CAT) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content. These results demonstrate that the active fraction C2 not only induced the photoinhibition or photodamage of PSII reaction centers, but also triggered the synthesis of reactive oxygen species which may change cell membrane penetrability, thereby leading to the eventual death of C. pyrenoidosa. Furthermore, the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analyses showed that the most potential allelochemical in active fraction C2 was 2-Propyl phenol, which may exhibit potent allelopathy.Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar2014-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400595Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.57 n.4 2014reponame:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technologyinstname:Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)instacron:TECPAR10.1590/S1516-8913201401304info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJiang,ZhongyangPeiyong,GuoChang,CheinchiGao,LiliLi,ShixiongWan,Jinjineng2015-09-03T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-89132014000400595Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/babt/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpbabt@tecpar.br||babt@tecpar.br1678-43241516-8913opendoar:2015-09-03T00:00Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology - Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
title |
Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
spellingShingle |
Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa Jiang,Zhongyang Allelochemical Phenols Photosynthesis Ficus microcarpa Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
title_short |
Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
title_full |
Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
title_fullStr |
Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
title_sort |
Effects of Allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpaon Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
author |
Jiang,Zhongyang |
author_facet |
Jiang,Zhongyang Peiyong,Guo Chang,Cheinchi Gao,Lili Li,Shixiong Wan,Jinjin |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Peiyong,Guo Chang,Cheinchi Gao,Lili Li,Shixiong Wan,Jinjin |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Jiang,Zhongyang Peiyong,Guo Chang,Cheinchi Gao,Lili Li,Shixiong Wan,Jinjin |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Allelochemical Phenols Photosynthesis Ficus microcarpa Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
topic |
Allelochemical Phenols Photosynthesis Ficus microcarpa Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
description |
This study was performed in order to isolate and identify unknown allelochemicals from Ficus microcarpa, and to investigate the inhibitory to bloom-forming of green alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa. Through gradient elution, fraction C2, whose inhibition of alga growth in diverse extracts was the strongest was shown to cause significant reductions of maximum quantum yield, as well as electron transport rates of C. pyrenoidosa. The study data also showed that the increase of fraction C2 concentration decreased the activity of total superoxide dismutase (SOD), but increased the activities of catalase (CAT) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content. These results demonstrate that the active fraction C2 not only induced the photoinhibition or photodamage of PSII reaction centers, but also triggered the synthesis of reactive oxygen species which may change cell membrane penetrability, thereby leading to the eventual death of C. pyrenoidosa. Furthermore, the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analyses showed that the most potential allelochemical in active fraction C2 was 2-Propyl phenol, which may exhibit potent allelopathy. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400595 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400595 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1516-8913201401304 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.57 n.4 2014 reponame:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology instname:Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) instacron:TECPAR |
instname_str |
Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) |
instacron_str |
TECPAR |
institution |
TECPAR |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
collection |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology - Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
babt@tecpar.br||babt@tecpar.br |
_version_ |
1750318276434460672 |