In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicides
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000200012 |
Resumo: | Trichoderma atroviride was tested in vitro for its sensitivity to different herbicides. The dosages tested were recommended dosage (RD), half dosage (½RD), and double dosage (2RD). Germination, colony-forming units (CFU), radial growth, and spore production were evaluated. Carfentrazone-ethyl and sulfentrazone inhibited the germination at RD and 2RD. A reduction in the CFU was observed for glufosinate-ammonium, atrazine, carfentrazone-ethyl, diuron + paraquat dichloride, imazapyr, oxyfluorfen, and sulfentrazone at each of the tested dosages. Radial growth was influenced by ametryn, atrazine, carfentrazone-ethyl, oxyfluorfen, and sulfentrazone herbicides, with an 80% reduction of the colonial area. Spore production was affected by carfentrazone-ethyl, oxyfluorfen, and sulfentrazone with colonial area reductions of over 70%. It was concluded that 2,4 D, clomazone, and imazapyr herbicides showed the least toxicity to T. atroviride and should be used in the crops where the fungus has been applied for phytopathogen control. |
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In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicidesBiological controlCompatibilityConservative managementAntagonistic microorganismsPlant pathogensTrichoderma atroviride was tested in vitro for its sensitivity to different herbicides. The dosages tested were recommended dosage (RD), half dosage (½RD), and double dosage (2RD). Germination, colony-forming units (CFU), radial growth, and spore production were evaluated. Carfentrazone-ethyl and sulfentrazone inhibited the germination at RD and 2RD. A reduction in the CFU was observed for glufosinate-ammonium, atrazine, carfentrazone-ethyl, diuron + paraquat dichloride, imazapyr, oxyfluorfen, and sulfentrazone at each of the tested dosages. Radial growth was influenced by ametryn, atrazine, carfentrazone-ethyl, oxyfluorfen, and sulfentrazone herbicides, with an 80% reduction of the colonial area. Spore production was affected by carfentrazone-ethyl, oxyfluorfen, and sulfentrazone with colonial area reductions of over 70%. It was concluded that 2,4 D, clomazone, and imazapyr herbicides showed the least toxicity to T. atroviride and should be used in the crops where the fungus has been applied for phytopathogen control.Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar2014-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000200012Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.57 n.2 2014reponame:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technologyinstname:Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)instacron:TECPAR10.1590/S1516-89132014000200012info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantoro,Patricia HelenaCavaguchi,Silvia AkimiAlexandre,Talita MorettoZorzetti,JanainaNeves,Pedro Manuel Oliveira Janeiroeng2014-04-04T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-89132014000200012Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/babt/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpbabt@tecpar.br||babt@tecpar.br1678-43241516-8913opendoar:2014-04-04T00:00Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology - Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicides |
title |
In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicides |
spellingShingle |
In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicides Santoro,Patricia Helena Biological control Compatibility Conservative management Antagonistic microorganisms Plant pathogens |
title_short |
In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicides |
title_full |
In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicides |
title_fullStr |
In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicides |
title_full_unstemmed |
In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicides |
title_sort |
In vitro sensitivity of antagonistic Trichoderma atroviride to herbicides |
author |
Santoro,Patricia Helena |
author_facet |
Santoro,Patricia Helena Cavaguchi,Silvia Akimi Alexandre,Talita Moretto Zorzetti,Janaina Neves,Pedro Manuel Oliveira Janeiro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cavaguchi,Silvia Akimi Alexandre,Talita Moretto Zorzetti,Janaina Neves,Pedro Manuel Oliveira Janeiro |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santoro,Patricia Helena Cavaguchi,Silvia Akimi Alexandre,Talita Moretto Zorzetti,Janaina Neves,Pedro Manuel Oliveira Janeiro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Biological control Compatibility Conservative management Antagonistic microorganisms Plant pathogens |
topic |
Biological control Compatibility Conservative management Antagonistic microorganisms Plant pathogens |
description |
Trichoderma atroviride was tested in vitro for its sensitivity to different herbicides. The dosages tested were recommended dosage (RD), half dosage (½RD), and double dosage (2RD). Germination, colony-forming units (CFU), radial growth, and spore production were evaluated. Carfentrazone-ethyl and sulfentrazone inhibited the germination at RD and 2RD. A reduction in the CFU was observed for glufosinate-ammonium, atrazine, carfentrazone-ethyl, diuron + paraquat dichloride, imazapyr, oxyfluorfen, and sulfentrazone at each of the tested dosages. Radial growth was influenced by ametryn, atrazine, carfentrazone-ethyl, oxyfluorfen, and sulfentrazone herbicides, with an 80% reduction of the colonial area. Spore production was affected by carfentrazone-ethyl, oxyfluorfen, and sulfentrazone with colonial area reductions of over 70%. It was concluded that 2,4 D, clomazone, and imazapyr herbicides showed the least toxicity to T. atroviride and should be used in the crops where the fungus has been applied for phytopathogen control. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000200012 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000200012 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1516-89132014000200012 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.57 n.2 2014 reponame:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology instname:Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) instacron:TECPAR |
instname_str |
Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) |
instacron_str |
TECPAR |
institution |
TECPAR |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
collection |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology - Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
babt@tecpar.br||babt@tecpar.br |
_version_ |
1750318276095770624 |