A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação.
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNICAP |
Texto Completo: | http://tede2.unicap.br:8080/handle/tede/1247 |
Resumo: | The increase in the life expectancy of the human being results in the greater possibility of coexistence among the generations of a family. The changes that have been taking place in the structure and dynamics of this system make up a context in which grandparents have assumed increasingly important roles in family relationships. Increasingly these relationships have been established through cyberspace which is considered as a virtual universe formed by information that circulates and / or is stored on all computers connected in network, especially the World Wide Web. This qualitative research aimed to investigate how the New Information and Communication Technologies (NICTs) affect the relationship between grandparents and grandchildren. Specifically, we investigated the relationship that the elderly have established with NICTs, as grandparents and grandchildren perceive and evaluate the relationship established between them through the virtual world, as well as the meanings attributed to what is to be grandfather / grandmother and grandchild / granddaughter in this technological context. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 12 elderly grandmothers and 12 adult grandchildren of both sexes. The interviews were recorded, transcribed and then analyzed according to the content analysis method. The findings showed that most of the grandparents interviewed pointed out as benefits the speed and immediacy with which they communicate with their grandchildren through technology, indicating a sense of belonging to the family and the age group of the grandchildren. It was verified that great part of the grandparents had the initial contact with the NICTs through grandchildren and / or relatives. The findings also indicated that the interest in NICTs seems to be fundamentally of a social and family character, being related to the improvement of the quality of life. The results also pointed out the difficulties of the elderly in the use of technological tools. Among them we can mention the writing /typing, as well as the understanding of the functionality of the mobile apps. One fact that caught our attention in the interviews, both grandparents and grandchildren, was the report of physical problems caused by the excessive use of technology such as sight and tendinitis and /or muscle pain. The grandparents added that the affection, affinity and love between them and their grandchildren are feelings that are strengthened through the internet. In turn, most of the grandchildren interviewed revealed that the use of technology was directed towards the objective of functionality and practicality for communication, but it was quite evident the pleasure of being connected and relating to their grandparents. It is concluded that communication technologies have taken an important place in this relationship because they aren`t only used to shorten distances, communication technologies are also promoters of health and well-being, enabling the strengthening of affective bonds and the relations of care between the generations. |
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Dias, Maria Cristina de Souza BritoSiqueira, Elizabete Regina Almeida deDonard, VéroniqueFalcão, Deusivânia Vieira da SilvaSchuler, Flávia de Maria Gomeshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3686420074455417Torres, Karine de Andrade2021-02-18T13:41:24Z2020-01-21TORRES, Karine de Andrade. A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. 2019. 133 f. Tese (Doutorado) - Universidade Católica de Pernambuco. Programa de Pós-graduação em Psicologia Clínica. Doutorado em Psicologia Clínica, 2019.http://tede2.unicap.br:8080/handle/tede/1247The increase in the life expectancy of the human being results in the greater possibility of coexistence among the generations of a family. The changes that have been taking place in the structure and dynamics of this system make up a context in which grandparents have assumed increasingly important roles in family relationships. Increasingly these relationships have been established through cyberspace which is considered as a virtual universe formed by information that circulates and / or is stored on all computers connected in network, especially the World Wide Web. This qualitative research aimed to investigate how the New Information and Communication Technologies (NICTs) affect the relationship between grandparents and grandchildren. Specifically, we investigated the relationship that the elderly have established with NICTs, as grandparents and grandchildren perceive and evaluate the relationship established between them through the virtual world, as well as the meanings attributed to what is to be grandfather / grandmother and grandchild / granddaughter in this technological context. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 12 elderly grandmothers and 12 adult grandchildren of both sexes. The interviews were recorded, transcribed and then analyzed according to the content analysis method. The findings showed that most of the grandparents interviewed pointed out as benefits the speed and immediacy with which they communicate with their grandchildren through technology, indicating a sense of belonging to the family and the age group of the grandchildren. It was verified that great part of the grandparents had the initial contact with the NICTs through grandchildren and / or relatives. The findings also indicated that the interest in NICTs seems to be fundamentally of a social and family character, being related to the improvement of the quality of life. The results also pointed out the difficulties of the elderly in the use of technological tools. Among them we can mention the writing /typing, as well as the understanding of the functionality of the mobile apps. One fact that caught our attention in the interviews, both grandparents and grandchildren, was the report of physical problems caused by the excessive use of technology such as sight and tendinitis and /or muscle pain. The grandparents added that the affection, affinity and love between them and their grandchildren are feelings that are strengthened through the internet. In turn, most of the grandchildren interviewed revealed that the use of technology was directed towards the objective of functionality and practicality for communication, but it was quite evident the pleasure of being connected and relating to their grandparents. It is concluded that communication technologies have taken an important place in this relationship because they aren`t only used to shorten distances, communication technologies are also promoters of health and well-being, enabling the strengthening of affective bonds and the relations of care between the generations.Com o aumento da expectativa de vida do ser humano tem-se como consequência a maior possibilidade de convivência entre as gerações de uma família. As mudanças que vêm ocorrendo na estrutura e na dinâmica desse sistema compõem o cenário em que os avós têm assumido papéis de importância crescente nos relacionamentos familiares. Cada vez mais essas relações têm sido estabelecidas através do ciberespaço que é considerado como um universo virtual formado pelas informações que circulam e/ou estão armazenadas em todos os computadores ligados em rede, especialmente a internet. A presente pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa, teve como objetivo geral investigar como as Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TIC´s) afetam o relacionamento entre avós e netos. Especificamente, investigou-se a relação que o idoso tem estabelecido com as TIC´s; de que forma as TIC´s repercutem no envelhecimento; como avós e netos percebem e avaliam a relação estabelecida entre eles através do mundo virtual, bem como os sentidos atribuídos ao que é ser avô/avó e neto/neta nesse contexto tecnológico. Os dados coletados resultaram de entrevistas semidirigidas realizadas com 12 avós idosos e 12 netos adultos, de ambos os sexos. As entrevistas foram gravadas, transcritas e, em seguida, analisadas de acordo com a técnica de análise de conteúdo proposta por Minayo. Os dados analisados evidenciaram que: 1) a maioria dos avós entrevistados apontou como benefícios a rapidez e o imediatismo com que se comunicam com seus netos através da tecnologia, indicando sentimento de pertencimento à família e ao grupo etário dos netos; 2) grande parte dos avós teve o contato inicial com as TIC´s por meio de netos e/ou familiares; 3) o interesse pelas TIC´s parece ser fundamentalmente de caráter social e familiar, estando relacionado com a melhoria da qualidade de vida; 4) as dificuldades dos idosos frente ao uso das ferramentas tecnológicas se relacionam com a escrita/digitação, assim como o entendimento da funcionalidade dos aplicativos. Um dado que chamou a atenção nas entrevistas, tanto dos avós quanto dos netos, foi o relato de problemas físicos ocasionados pelo uso excessivo da tecnologia como os de visão e tendinite e/ou dores musculares. Os avós acrescentaram que a afetividade, a afinidade e o amor entre eles e os seus netos são sentimentos que se fortalecem através da internet. Por sua vez, a maioria dos netos entrevistados revelou que: 1) o uso da tecnologia direcionava-se para o objetivo da funcionalidade e da praticidade para a comunicação; 2) muitos deles ensinaram os avós a lidar com as tecnologias e sentem prazer em estar conectados e se relacionando com seus avós. Conclui-se que as tecnologias de comunicação assumiram um espaço importante nessa relação. Elas não são utilizadas apenas para encurtar as distâncias; são também promotoras de saúde e bem estar possibilitando o fortalecimento de vínculos afetivos e as relações de cuidado entre as gerações.Submitted by Biblioteca Central (biblioteca@unicap.br) on 2021-02-18T13:41:24Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Ok_karine_andrade_torres.pdf: 850586 bytes, checksum: ac5e58f5dea42f04bee7757461ed4398 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2021-02-18T13:41:24Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. |
title |
A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. |
spellingShingle |
A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. Torres, Karine de Andrade Psicologia da família Relações entre gerações Avós e netos Tecnologia da informação - Aspectos sociais Teses Theses Family psychology Relations between generations Grandparents and grandchildren Information technology - Social aspects CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
title_short |
A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. |
title_full |
A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. |
title_fullStr |
A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. |
title_full_unstemmed |
A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. |
title_sort |
A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. |
author |
Torres, Karine de Andrade |
author_facet |
Torres, Karine de Andrade |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Dias, Maria Cristina de Souza Brito |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Siqueira, Elizabete Regina Almeida de |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Donard, Véronique |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Falcão, Deusivânia Vieira da Silva |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Schuler, Flávia de Maria Gomes |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3686420074455417 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Torres, Karine de Andrade |
contributor_str_mv |
Dias, Maria Cristina de Souza Brito Siqueira, Elizabete Regina Almeida de Donard, Véronique Falcão, Deusivânia Vieira da Silva Schuler, Flávia de Maria Gomes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia da família Relações entre gerações Avós e netos Tecnologia da informação - Aspectos sociais Teses |
topic |
Psicologia da família Relações entre gerações Avós e netos Tecnologia da informação - Aspectos sociais Teses Theses Family psychology Relations between generations Grandparents and grandchildren Information technology - Social aspects CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Theses Family psychology Relations between generations Grandparents and grandchildren Information technology - Social aspects |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
description |
The increase in the life expectancy of the human being results in the greater possibility of coexistence among the generations of a family. The changes that have been taking place in the structure and dynamics of this system make up a context in which grandparents have assumed increasingly important roles in family relationships. Increasingly these relationships have been established through cyberspace which is considered as a virtual universe formed by information that circulates and / or is stored on all computers connected in network, especially the World Wide Web. This qualitative research aimed to investigate how the New Information and Communication Technologies (NICTs) affect the relationship between grandparents and grandchildren. Specifically, we investigated the relationship that the elderly have established with NICTs, as grandparents and grandchildren perceive and evaluate the relationship established between them through the virtual world, as well as the meanings attributed to what is to be grandfather / grandmother and grandchild / granddaughter in this technological context. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 12 elderly grandmothers and 12 adult grandchildren of both sexes. The interviews were recorded, transcribed and then analyzed according to the content analysis method. The findings showed that most of the grandparents interviewed pointed out as benefits the speed and immediacy with which they communicate with their grandchildren through technology, indicating a sense of belonging to the family and the age group of the grandchildren. It was verified that great part of the grandparents had the initial contact with the NICTs through grandchildren and / or relatives. The findings also indicated that the interest in NICTs seems to be fundamentally of a social and family character, being related to the improvement of the quality of life. The results also pointed out the difficulties of the elderly in the use of technological tools. Among them we can mention the writing /typing, as well as the understanding of the functionality of the mobile apps. One fact that caught our attention in the interviews, both grandparents and grandchildren, was the report of physical problems caused by the excessive use of technology such as sight and tendinitis and /or muscle pain. The grandparents added that the affection, affinity and love between them and their grandchildren are feelings that are strengthened through the internet. In turn, most of the grandchildren interviewed revealed that the use of technology was directed towards the objective of functionality and practicality for communication, but it was quite evident the pleasure of being connected and relating to their grandparents. It is concluded that communication technologies have taken an important place in this relationship because they aren`t only used to shorten distances, communication technologies are also promoters of health and well-being, enabling the strengthening of affective bonds and the relations of care between the generations. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-21 |
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2021-02-18T13:41:24Z |
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TORRES, Karine de Andrade. A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. 2019. 133 f. Tese (Doutorado) - Universidade Católica de Pernambuco. Programa de Pós-graduação em Psicologia Clínica. Doutorado em Psicologia Clínica, 2019. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.unicap.br:8080/handle/tede/1247 |
identifier_str_mv |
TORRES, Karine de Andrade. A relação entre avós idosos(as) e netos(as) por meio das tecnologias de informação e comunicação. 2019. 133 f. Tese (Doutorado) - Universidade Católica de Pernambuco. Programa de Pós-graduação em Psicologia Clínica. Doutorado em Psicologia Clínica, 2019. |
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http://tede2.unicap.br:8080/handle/tede/1247 |
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