An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB |
Texto Completo: | https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2757 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to verify the cardiovascular responses of elderly hypertensive patients submitted to different models of exercise sessions and the post-exercise hypotension phenomenon. Eighteen hypertensive elderly women, 69.4 ?? 6.9 years, 62.8 ?? 6.7 kg body weight, 125 ?? 14.1 mm Hg of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and 76 ?? 10 mm Hg of diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were submitted to five sessions: i) isometric handgrip (IHG); ii) isometric leg press (ILP); iii) treadmill (EST); iv) MIS of the sessions (MIS); v) control (CTL) without exercise. The isometric exercise sessions, IHG and ILP, were performed at 50% of the maximum voluntary isometric contraction (CVIM), 12 series of 1 'of contraction and 2' of pause between the series. The EST session was performed at 70% of the maximum heart rate, 12 series of 1 'walk and 2' pause. The MIS session consisted of 4 sets of each session (IHG + ILP + EST) with 1 'of exercise and 2' of interval between sets, totaling 12 minutes of exercise. A hydraulic handgrip dynamometer (Jamar, Sammons Preston, Illinois, USA), a load cell load (DinPro, CEFISE, Campinas, SP) was used to determine the CVIM at the IHG and ILP, respectively. Blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) were measured using the oscillometric method on the Microlife?? device, model BP 3AC1-1 (Switzerland) at rest and in recovery at 30 and 60 min post-exercise. The double product (DP) was calculated using the product FC x systolic PA (SBP). Pulse pressure (PP) was determined by SBP - diastolic BP (DBP). There was a reduction in HR in relation to rest (p <0.05) in all sessions at 30 and 60 min post-exercise. SBP increased at 30 and 60 minutes post-exercise in the MIS session (p <0.05). DBP increased at 60 min post-exercise in the IHG and MIS sessions. DP was lower at 30 and 60 min. post-exercise in the control session. There was no difference for the other variables (p> 0.05). The study demonstrated that in all IHG, ILP, EST and MIS exercise sessions, they induced a significant drop in HR and post-exercise PD in hypertensive elderly women. However, post-exercise we observe significant increases in SBP in the MIS session, and DBP in the IHG session. |
id |
UCB_1423c82eeaeb7006a298636c72635f68 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:bdtd.ucb.br:tede/2757 |
network_acronym_str |
UCB |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB |
spelling |
Moraes, Milton Rocha dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1690322593621016http://lattes.cnpq.br/4127792666506319Silva, Washington Luiz Mariano da2020-05-09T02:46:11Z2020-03-03SILVA, Washington Luiz Mariano da. An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal. 2020. 102 f. Disserta????o (Programa Stricto Sensu em Educa????o F??sica) - Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia, Bras??lia, 2020.https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2757The aim of this study was to verify the cardiovascular responses of elderly hypertensive patients submitted to different models of exercise sessions and the post-exercise hypotension phenomenon. Eighteen hypertensive elderly women, 69.4 ?? 6.9 years, 62.8 ?? 6.7 kg body weight, 125 ?? 14.1 mm Hg of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and 76 ?? 10 mm Hg of diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were submitted to five sessions: i) isometric handgrip (IHG); ii) isometric leg press (ILP); iii) treadmill (EST); iv) MIS of the sessions (MIS); v) control (CTL) without exercise. The isometric exercise sessions, IHG and ILP, were performed at 50% of the maximum voluntary isometric contraction (CVIM), 12 series of 1 'of contraction and 2' of pause between the series. The EST session was performed at 70% of the maximum heart rate, 12 series of 1 'walk and 2' pause. The MIS session consisted of 4 sets of each session (IHG + ILP + EST) with 1 'of exercise and 2' of interval between sets, totaling 12 minutes of exercise. A hydraulic handgrip dynamometer (Jamar, Sammons Preston, Illinois, USA), a load cell load (DinPro, CEFISE, Campinas, SP) was used to determine the CVIM at the IHG and ILP, respectively. Blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) were measured using the oscillometric method on the Microlife?? device, model BP 3AC1-1 (Switzerland) at rest and in recovery at 30 and 60 min post-exercise. The double product (DP) was calculated using the product FC x systolic PA (SBP). Pulse pressure (PP) was determined by SBP - diastolic BP (DBP). There was a reduction in HR in relation to rest (p <0.05) in all sessions at 30 and 60 min post-exercise. SBP increased at 30 and 60 minutes post-exercise in the MIS session (p <0.05). DBP increased at 60 min post-exercise in the IHG and MIS sessions. DP was lower at 30 and 60 min. post-exercise in the control session. There was no difference for the other variables (p> 0.05). The study demonstrated that in all IHG, ILP, EST and MIS exercise sessions, they induced a significant drop in HR and post-exercise PD in hypertensive elderly women. However, post-exercise we observe significant increases in SBP in the MIS session, and DBP in the IHG session.O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar as respostas cardiovasculares de pacientes idosas hipertensas submetidos a diferentes modelos de sess??es de exerc??cio e o fen??meno hipotens??o p??s-exerc??cios. Dezoito idosas hipertensas, 69,4??6,9 anos, 62,8??6,7 kg peso corporal, 125 ?? 14,1mm Hg de press??o arterial sist??lica (PAS) e 76 ?? 10 mm Hg de press??o arterial diast??lica (PAD) foram submetidas a cinco sess??es: i) isom??trico handgrip (IHG); ii) isom??trico leg press (ILP); iii) esteira (EST); iv) MIS das sess??es (MIS); v) controle (CTL) sem exerc??cio. As sess??es de exerc??cio isom??trico, IHG e ILP, foram realizadas a 50% da contra????o volunt??ria isom??trica m??xima (CVIM), 12 s??ries de 1??? de contra????o e 2??? de pausa entre as s??ries. A sess??o de EST foi realizada a 70% da frequ??ncia card??aca m??xima, 12 s??ries de 1??? de caminhada e 2??? de pausa. A sess??o MIS foi composta por 4 s??ries de cada sess??o (IHG+ILP+EST) com1??? de exerc??cio e 2??? de intervalo entre as s??ries, totalizando 12 minutos de exerc??cio. Foi utilizado um dinam??metro de preens??o palmar hidr??ulico (Jamar, Sammons Preston, Illinois, EUA), uma carga de c??lula de for??a (DinPro, CEFISE, Campinas, SP) para determinar a CVIM no IHG e ILP, respectivamente. A press??o arterial (PA) e a frequ??ncia card??aca (FC) foram mensuradas pelo m??todo oscilom??trico no aparelho da marca Microlife??, modelo BP 3AC1-1 (Su????a) em repouso e na recupera????o aos 30 e 60 min p??s-exerc??cio. O duplo produto (DP) foi calculado pelo produto FC x PA sist??lica (PAS). A press??o de pulso (PP) foi determinada por PAS ??? PA diast??lica (PAD). Houve uma redu????o da FC em rela????o ao repouso (p < 0,05) em todas as sess??es aos 30 e 60 min p??s-exerc??cio. A PAS aumentou aos 30 e 60 minutos p??s-exerc??cio na sess??o MIS (p< 0,05). A PAD aumentou aos 60 min p??s-exerc??cio nas sess??es IHG e MIS. O DP foi menor aos 30 e 60 min. p??s-exerc??cio na sess??o controle. N??o houve diferen??a para as demais vari??veis (p > 0,05). O estudo demonstrou que em todas as sess??es de exerc??cios IHG, ILP, EST e a MIS induziram uma queda significativa na FC e no DP p??s-exerc??cios em idosas hipertensas. No entanto, p??s-exerc??cio observarmos aumentos significativos da PAS na sess??o MIS, e da PAD na sess??o de IHG.Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2020-05-09T02:45:39Z No. of bitstreams: 1 WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf: 2237444 bytes, checksum: 78cb64a843f4664c7006ad3247c7938b (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2020-05-09T02:46:10Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf: 2237444 bytes, checksum: 78cb64a843f4664c7006ad3247c7938b (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-05-09T02:46:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf: 2237444 bytes, checksum: 78cb64a843f4664c7006ad3247c7938b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020-03-03application/pdfhttps://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/retrieve/6932/WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Cat??lica de Bras??liaPrograma Stricto Sensu em Educa????o F??sicaUCBBrasilEscola de Sa??de e MedicinaIdososHipertens??oHemodin??micaPreens??o palmarContra????o isom??tricaIsometric contractionHemodynamicsHypertensionPalmar gripElderlyCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICAAn??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCBinstname:Universidade Católica de Brasília (UCB)instacron:UCBTHUMBNAILWashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf.jpgWashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg5807https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2757/4/WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf.jpgbd5b10f4dfc0215d348a83c20601f350MD54TEXTWashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf.txtWashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf.txttext/plain157388https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2757/3/WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf.txt657d51a71361311b4be71de513e0cc63MD53LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81905https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2757/1/license.txt75558dcf859532757239878b42f1c2c7MD51ORIGINALWashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdfWashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdfapplication/pdf2237444https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2757/2/WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf78cb64a843f4664c7006ad3247c7938bMD52tede/27572020-07-07 15:55:37.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 Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/ |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal |
title |
An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal |
spellingShingle |
An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal Silva, Washington Luiz Mariano da Idosos Hipertens??o Hemodin??mica Preens??o palmar Contra????o isom??trica Isometric contraction Hemodynamics Hypertension Palmar grip Elderly CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA |
title_short |
An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal |
title_full |
An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal |
title_fullStr |
An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal |
title_full_unstemmed |
An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal |
title_sort |
An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal |
author |
Silva, Washington Luiz Mariano da |
author_facet |
Silva, Washington Luiz Mariano da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Moraes, Milton Rocha de |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1690322593621016 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4127792666506319 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Washington Luiz Mariano da |
contributor_str_mv |
Moraes, Milton Rocha de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Idosos Hipertens??o Hemodin??mica Preens??o palmar Contra????o isom??trica Isometric contraction Hemodynamics Hypertension Palmar grip Elderly |
topic |
Idosos Hipertens??o Hemodin??mica Preens??o palmar Contra????o isom??trica Isometric contraction Hemodynamics Hypertension Palmar grip Elderly CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA |
dc.description.abstract.eng.fl_txt_mv |
The aim of this study was to verify the cardiovascular responses of elderly hypertensive patients submitted to different models of exercise sessions and the post-exercise hypotension phenomenon. Eighteen hypertensive elderly women, 69.4 ?? 6.9 years, 62.8 ?? 6.7 kg body weight, 125 ?? 14.1 mm Hg of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and 76 ?? 10 mm Hg of diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were submitted to five sessions: i) isometric handgrip (IHG); ii) isometric leg press (ILP); iii) treadmill (EST); iv) MIS of the sessions (MIS); v) control (CTL) without exercise. The isometric exercise sessions, IHG and ILP, were performed at 50% of the maximum voluntary isometric contraction (CVIM), 12 series of 1 'of contraction and 2' of pause between the series. The EST session was performed at 70% of the maximum heart rate, 12 series of 1 'walk and 2' pause. The MIS session consisted of 4 sets of each session (IHG + ILP + EST) with 1 'of exercise and 2' of interval between sets, totaling 12 minutes of exercise. A hydraulic handgrip dynamometer (Jamar, Sammons Preston, Illinois, USA), a load cell load (DinPro, CEFISE, Campinas, SP) was used to determine the CVIM at the IHG and ILP, respectively. Blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) were measured using the oscillometric method on the Microlife?? device, model BP 3AC1-1 (Switzerland) at rest and in recovery at 30 and 60 min post-exercise. The double product (DP) was calculated using the product FC x systolic PA (SBP). Pulse pressure (PP) was determined by SBP - diastolic BP (DBP). There was a reduction in HR in relation to rest (p <0.05) in all sessions at 30 and 60 min post-exercise. SBP increased at 30 and 60 minutes post-exercise in the MIS session (p <0.05). DBP increased at 60 min post-exercise in the IHG and MIS sessions. DP was lower at 30 and 60 min. post-exercise in the control session. There was no difference for the other variables (p> 0.05). The study demonstrated that in all IHG, ILP, EST and MIS exercise sessions, they induced a significant drop in HR and post-exercise PD in hypertensive elderly women. However, post-exercise we observe significant increases in SBP in the MIS session, and DBP in the IHG session. |
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv |
O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar as respostas cardiovasculares de pacientes idosas hipertensas submetidos a diferentes modelos de sess??es de exerc??cio e o fen??meno hipotens??o p??s-exerc??cios. Dezoito idosas hipertensas, 69,4??6,9 anos, 62,8??6,7 kg peso corporal, 125 ?? 14,1mm Hg de press??o arterial sist??lica (PAS) e 76 ?? 10 mm Hg de press??o arterial diast??lica (PAD) foram submetidas a cinco sess??es: i) isom??trico handgrip (IHG); ii) isom??trico leg press (ILP); iii) esteira (EST); iv) MIS das sess??es (MIS); v) controle (CTL) sem exerc??cio. As sess??es de exerc??cio isom??trico, IHG e ILP, foram realizadas a 50% da contra????o volunt??ria isom??trica m??xima (CVIM), 12 s??ries de 1??? de contra????o e 2??? de pausa entre as s??ries. A sess??o de EST foi realizada a 70% da frequ??ncia card??aca m??xima, 12 s??ries de 1??? de caminhada e 2??? de pausa. A sess??o MIS foi composta por 4 s??ries de cada sess??o (IHG+ILP+EST) com1??? de exerc??cio e 2??? de intervalo entre as s??ries, totalizando 12 minutos de exerc??cio. Foi utilizado um dinam??metro de preens??o palmar hidr??ulico (Jamar, Sammons Preston, Illinois, EUA), uma carga de c??lula de for??a (DinPro, CEFISE, Campinas, SP) para determinar a CVIM no IHG e ILP, respectivamente. A press??o arterial (PA) e a frequ??ncia card??aca (FC) foram mensuradas pelo m??todo oscilom??trico no aparelho da marca Microlife??, modelo BP 3AC1-1 (Su????a) em repouso e na recupera????o aos 30 e 60 min p??s-exerc??cio. O duplo produto (DP) foi calculado pelo produto FC x PA sist??lica (PAS). A press??o de pulso (PP) foi determinada por PAS ??? PA diast??lica (PAD). Houve uma redu????o da FC em rela????o ao repouso (p < 0,05) em todas as sess??es aos 30 e 60 min p??s-exerc??cio. A PAS aumentou aos 30 e 60 minutos p??s-exerc??cio na sess??o MIS (p< 0,05). A PAD aumentou aos 60 min p??s-exerc??cio nas sess??es IHG e MIS. O DP foi menor aos 30 e 60 min. p??s-exerc??cio na sess??o controle. N??o houve diferen??a para as demais vari??veis (p > 0,05). O estudo demonstrou que em todas as sess??es de exerc??cios IHG, ILP, EST e a MIS induziram uma queda significativa na FC e no DP p??s-exerc??cios em idosas hipertensas. No entanto, p??s-exerc??cio observarmos aumentos significativos da PAS na sess??o MIS, e da PAD na sess??o de IHG. |
description |
The aim of this study was to verify the cardiovascular responses of elderly hypertensive patients submitted to different models of exercise sessions and the post-exercise hypotension phenomenon. Eighteen hypertensive elderly women, 69.4 ?? 6.9 years, 62.8 ?? 6.7 kg body weight, 125 ?? 14.1 mm Hg of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and 76 ?? 10 mm Hg of diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were submitted to five sessions: i) isometric handgrip (IHG); ii) isometric leg press (ILP); iii) treadmill (EST); iv) MIS of the sessions (MIS); v) control (CTL) without exercise. The isometric exercise sessions, IHG and ILP, were performed at 50% of the maximum voluntary isometric contraction (CVIM), 12 series of 1 'of contraction and 2' of pause between the series. The EST session was performed at 70% of the maximum heart rate, 12 series of 1 'walk and 2' pause. The MIS session consisted of 4 sets of each session (IHG + ILP + EST) with 1 'of exercise and 2' of interval between sets, totaling 12 minutes of exercise. A hydraulic handgrip dynamometer (Jamar, Sammons Preston, Illinois, USA), a load cell load (DinPro, CEFISE, Campinas, SP) was used to determine the CVIM at the IHG and ILP, respectively. Blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) were measured using the oscillometric method on the Microlife?? device, model BP 3AC1-1 (Switzerland) at rest and in recovery at 30 and 60 min post-exercise. The double product (DP) was calculated using the product FC x systolic PA (SBP). Pulse pressure (PP) was determined by SBP - diastolic BP (DBP). There was a reduction in HR in relation to rest (p <0.05) in all sessions at 30 and 60 min post-exercise. SBP increased at 30 and 60 minutes post-exercise in the MIS session (p <0.05). DBP increased at 60 min post-exercise in the IHG and MIS sessions. DP was lower at 30 and 60 min. post-exercise in the control session. There was no difference for the other variables (p> 0.05). The study demonstrated that in all IHG, ILP, EST and MIS exercise sessions, they induced a significant drop in HR and post-exercise PD in hypertensive elderly women. However, post-exercise we observe significant increases in SBP in the MIS session, and DBP in the IHG session. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-09T02:46:11Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2020-03-03 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
format |
masterThesis |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Washington Luiz Mariano da. An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal. 2020. 102 f. Disserta????o (Programa Stricto Sensu em Educa????o F??sica) - Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia, Bras??lia, 2020. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2757 |
identifier_str_mv |
SILVA, Washington Luiz Mariano da. An??lise das vari??veis hemodin??micas ap??s sess??es de exerc??cios aer??bio e isom??trico em idosos e jovens da Secretaria de Educa????o do Distrito Federal. 2020. 102 f. Disserta????o (Programa Stricto Sensu em Educa????o F??sica) - Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia, Bras??lia, 2020. |
url |
https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2757 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa Stricto Sensu em Educa????o F??sica |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UCB |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Sa??de e Medicina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB instname:Universidade Católica de Brasília (UCB) instacron:UCB |
instname_str |
Universidade Católica de Brasília (UCB) |
instacron_str |
UCB |
institution |
UCB |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2757/4/WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf.jpg https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2757/3/WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf.txt https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2757/1/license.txt https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2757/2/WashingtonLuizMarianodaSilvaDissertacao2020.pdf |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
bd5b10f4dfc0215d348a83c20601f350 657d51a71361311b4be71de513e0cc63 75558dcf859532757239878b42f1c2c7 78cb64a843f4664c7006ad3247c7938b |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1724829781344649216 |