Rostos da viol??ncia: percursos escolares de alunos reincidentes na pr??tica de viol??ncia escolar

• Autor(a) principal: Lopes, Rosilene Beatriz
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB
• Texto Completo: https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/1983
• topic: Educa????o; Viol??ncia escolar; Administra????o escolar; Exclus??o social; Aprendizagem; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO

We enter the twenty-first century and violence in schools is still being discussed on national and international scene. What appeared to be incipient in the literature? Life stories of students who repeatedly practiced school violence. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the educational path of students who repeat the practice of school violence and its relation with family and school context. In order to achieve the proposed objectives we opted for a qualitative approach, combining multiple case studies and life stories. The data generation techniques were: extended interview, individual semistructured interviews, focus group interview, document analysis and observation. Thirty-one people participated in this research; fifteen students from elementary and high school, four teachers, two principals, five educational experts, two assistants for basic education services and three parents. Four State schools from Montes Claros-MG took part in this research. The results suggest that in the schools everyday routine there are different types of violence: incivility, bullying, vandalism and pedagogical negligence, which differ from other social spaces, considering that there are institutional and organizational aspects that shape the social conflicts at the schools and inherent to their context; that schools create their own diversions and then react to handle them; that it is necessary to overcome the position of conceiving the student who practices school violence as delinquent or victim, giving visibility to the context in which he finds himself, and also break with the reductionist vision and start a globalizing one, that is, to associate the identity of the student to a single aspect ??? violence - and to leave the other aspects behind - social class, gender, education, among others; that labels such as the face of violence can be built from the beginning of school life; that the face of the galley emerges from the 6th year of schooling. In many educational paths, school failure and violence go hand in hand, focusing on students and building these faces of violence. When violence persists, the most affected are the students who fail, get transferred or evade. If they are able to finish their primary education, they accumulate large educational delay. When they reach high school and finish it, they enter the labor market, which requires late completion of that level of education. Therefore, the faces of violence and school failure are transfigured into the face of social exclusion, continuing the intergenerational vicious cycle. However, there is also the face of hope, showing the possibility of a vicious circle becoming a virtuous one.