Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
Texto Completo: | http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/1646 |
Resumo: | Pregnancy is a delicate period for women, a time that causes a series of changes to develop in them from a social/psychological and physical/biological point of view. Changes occur as the body seeks a balance with the aim of generating life and maintaining maternal health in good condition. In the mouth, the main changes create conditions favorable to the onset or worsening of periodontal disease. Furthermore, external factors are often associated with an increased incidence of periodontal disease during pregnancy. The presence of this condition during pregnancy is related to the occurrence of premature births and low birth weight. This research aimed to estimate the prevalence of periodontal disease in pregnant women and determine factors associated with the disease in all pregnant women at the Family Health Unit (USF) of Canabrava in the city of Salvador/BA. Through an observational, cross-sectional study, data collection was carried out between December 2022 and May 2023 and involved signing the Free and Informed Consent Form, completing the questionnaire, evaluating the pregnant woman's booklet and carrying out oral and periodontal examinations. The independent variables analyzed were described as sociodemographic, general clinical conditions, oral conditions and access to health services for the pregnant woman. After analyzing the data, a prevalence of 30.77% for periodontal disease was found, according to the criteria proposed by Gomes-Filho et al. (2018), in which 60.00% were considered severe periodontitis; 35% with moderate periodontitis, 5% with mild periodontitis. The crude and adjusted association measures revealed the absence of a statistically significant association between periodontal disease and the variables analyzed. The main results of this study suggest that there is no positive association between periodontal disease and the variables investigated. However, thehigh prevalence of severe periodontitis in the sample highlights the urgent need to implement public policies to deal with this condition that has a major impact on the health of pregnant women and possible negative outcomes for the baby |
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Coelho, Julita Maria Freitashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9520-5177http://lattes.cnpq.br/6362103907763593Santos, Carlos Antonio de Souza Teleshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0970-0479http://lattes.cnpq.br/78923531767005989494255959321845http://lattes.cnpq.br/9494255959321845Leite, Érica Brazil2024-04-16T20:35:33Z2023-11-28LEITE, Érica Brazil. Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA, 2023, 85 f., Dissertação (mestrado) - Mestrado Profissional em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana.http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/1646Pregnancy is a delicate period for women, a time that causes a series of changes to develop in them from a social/psychological and physical/biological point of view. Changes occur as the body seeks a balance with the aim of generating life and maintaining maternal health in good condition. In the mouth, the main changes create conditions favorable to the onset or worsening of periodontal disease. Furthermore, external factors are often associated with an increased incidence of periodontal disease during pregnancy. The presence of this condition during pregnancy is related to the occurrence of premature births and low birth weight. This research aimed to estimate the prevalence of periodontal disease in pregnant women and determine factors associated with the disease in all pregnant women at the Family Health Unit (USF) of Canabrava in the city of Salvador/BA. Through an observational, cross-sectional study, data collection was carried out between December 2022 and May 2023 and involved signing the Free and Informed Consent Form, completing the questionnaire, evaluating the pregnant woman's booklet and carrying out oral and periodontal examinations. The independent variables analyzed were described as sociodemographic, general clinical conditions, oral conditions and access to health services for the pregnant woman. After analyzing the data, a prevalence of 30.77% for periodontal disease was found, according to the criteria proposed by Gomes-Filho et al. (2018), in which 60.00% were considered severe periodontitis; 35% with moderate periodontitis, 5% with mild periodontitis. The crude and adjusted association measures revealed the absence of a statistically significant association between periodontal disease and the variables analyzed. The main results of this study suggest that there is no positive association between periodontal disease and the variables investigated. However, thehigh prevalence of severe periodontitis in the sample highlights the urgent need to implement public policies to deal with this condition that has a major impact on the health of pregnant women and possible negative outcomes for the babyA gravidez é um período delicado para a mulher, momento que faz desenvolver nela uma série de mudanças do ponto de vista social/psicológico e do ponto de vista físico/biológico. As mudanças ocorrem, pois, o corpo busca um equilíbrio com o objetivo de gerar uma vida e manter a saúde materna em boas condições. Na boca, as principais alterações criam condições favoráveis ao aparecimento ou agravamento da doença periodontal. Além disso, fatores externos frequentemente estão associados ao aumento da incidência da doença periodontal na gravidez. A presença dessa condição na gestação está relacionada a ocorrência de partos prematuros e baixo peso ao nascer. Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo estimar a prevalência da doença periodontal em gestantes e determinar fatores associados a doença em todas as gestantes da Unidade de Saúde da Família (USF) de Canabrava do município de Salvador/BA. Por meio de um estudo observacional, do tipo transversal, a coleta de dados foi realizada entre dezembro de 2022 a maio de 2023 e envolveu a assinatura do Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido, o preenchimento do questionário, avaliação da caderneta da gestante e a realização dos exames bucal e periodontal. As variáveis independentes analisadas foram descritas como sociodemográficas, condições clínicas gerais, condições bucais e acesso a serviços de saúde da gestante. Após análise dos dados, encontrou-se uma prevalência de 30,77% para doença periodontal, segundo critério proposto por Gomes-Filho et al. (2018), em que 60,00% foram considerados como periodontite grave; 35% com periodontite moderada, 5% com periodontite leve. As medidas de associação bruta e ajustadas revelaram ausência de associação estaticamente significante entre doença periodontal e as variáveis analisadas. Os principais resultados deste estudo sugerem inexistência de associação positiva entre a doença periodontal e as variáveis investigadas. No entanto, a elevada prevalência da periodontite grave na amostra destaca a necessidade urgente de implementação de políticas públicas para lidar com essa condição de grande impacto para a saúde da gestante e possíveis desfechos negativos ao bebê.Submitted by Daniela Costa (dmscosta@uefs.br) on 2024-04-16T20:35:33Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Leite, Erica Brazil - Dissertação.pdf: 3027151 bytes, checksum: bb6614fc01fc54a427ae1316711b195f (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2024-04-16T20:35:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Leite, Erica Brazil - Dissertação.pdf: 3027151 bytes, checksum: bb6614fc01fc54a427ae1316711b195f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2023-11-28application/pdfporUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaMestrado Profissional em Saúde ColetivaUEFSBrasilDEPARTAMENTO DE SAÚDEPeriodontiteGestanteSaúde ColetivaPrevalênciaPeriodontitisPregnantPublic HealthPrevalenceCIENCIAS DA SAUDEFatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-502308306857086812560060060010063955694714778908765449414823306929info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFSinstname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS)instacron:UEFSORIGINALLeite, Erica Brazil - Dissertação.pdfLeite, Erica Brazil - Dissertação.pdfapplication/pdf3027151http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/1646/2/Leite%2C+Erica+Brazil+-+Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o.pdfbb6614fc01fc54a427ae1316711b195fMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82089http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/1646/1/license.txt7b5ba3d2445355f386edab96125d42b7MD51tede/16462024-04-16 17:35:33.789oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.uefs.br:8080/PUBhttp://tede2.uefs.br:8080/oai/requestbcuefs@uefs.br|| bcref@uefs.br||bcuefs@uefs.bropendoar:2024-04-16T20:35:33Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS - Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA |
title |
Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA |
spellingShingle |
Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA Leite, Érica Brazil Periodontite Gestante Saúde Coletiva Prevalência Periodontitis Pregnant Public Health Prevalence CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
title_short |
Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA |
title_full |
Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA |
title_fullStr |
Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA |
title_sort |
Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA |
author |
Leite, Érica Brazil |
author_facet |
Leite, Érica Brazil |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Coelho, Julita Maria Freitas |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9520-5177 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6362103907763593 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Carlos Antonio de Souza Teles |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1ID.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0970-0479 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7892353176700598 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
9494255959321845 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9494255959321845 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Leite, Érica Brazil |
contributor_str_mv |
Coelho, Julita Maria Freitas Santos, Carlos Antonio de Souza Teles |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Periodontite Gestante Saúde Coletiva Prevalência Periodontitis Pregnant Public Health Prevalence |
topic |
Periodontite Gestante Saúde Coletiva Prevalência Periodontitis Pregnant Public Health Prevalence CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
description |
Pregnancy is a delicate period for women, a time that causes a series of changes to develop in them from a social/psychological and physical/biological point of view. Changes occur as the body seeks a balance with the aim of generating life and maintaining maternal health in good condition. In the mouth, the main changes create conditions favorable to the onset or worsening of periodontal disease. Furthermore, external factors are often associated with an increased incidence of periodontal disease during pregnancy. The presence of this condition during pregnancy is related to the occurrence of premature births and low birth weight. This research aimed to estimate the prevalence of periodontal disease in pregnant women and determine factors associated with the disease in all pregnant women at the Family Health Unit (USF) of Canabrava in the city of Salvador/BA. Through an observational, cross-sectional study, data collection was carried out between December 2022 and May 2023 and involved signing the Free and Informed Consent Form, completing the questionnaire, evaluating the pregnant woman's booklet and carrying out oral and periodontal examinations. The independent variables analyzed were described as sociodemographic, general clinical conditions, oral conditions and access to health services for the pregnant woman. After analyzing the data, a prevalence of 30.77% for periodontal disease was found, according to the criteria proposed by Gomes-Filho et al. (2018), in which 60.00% were considered severe periodontitis; 35% with moderate periodontitis, 5% with mild periodontitis. The crude and adjusted association measures revealed the absence of a statistically significant association between periodontal disease and the variables analyzed. The main results of this study suggest that there is no positive association between periodontal disease and the variables investigated. However, thehigh prevalence of severe periodontitis in the sample highlights the urgent need to implement public policies to deal with this condition that has a major impact on the health of pregnant women and possible negative outcomes for the baby |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023-11-28 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2024-04-16T20:35:33Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
LEITE, Érica Brazil. Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA, 2023, 85 f., Dissertação (mestrado) - Mestrado Profissional em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/1646 |
identifier_str_mv |
LEITE, Érica Brazil. Fatores associados à doença periodontal em gestantes em uma unidade de saúde da família de Salvador/BA, 2023, 85 f., Dissertação (mestrado) - Mestrado Profissional em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana. |
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por |
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600 600 600 |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
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Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
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