Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
Texto Completo: | http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/267 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Drug trafficking can be considered as one of the factors for the increase in homicides in large cities and metropolitan areas. The high frequency of crimes contributed to the population to make anonymous complaints about criminal acts through the Hotline program implemented in Bahia since 2005. Objectives: Analyze the Disk Denounce as a source of information for crime analysis in the Metropolitan Region of Salvador (MRS) from 2006 to 2011 and to assess the association between murder, drug trafficking and social indicators in Salvador in 2010. Methods: This was an ecological and descriptive study of multiple groups of explanatory type, taking the unit of analysis from the municipales of the MRS. It was used records of criminal complaints Disk Denounce, murders, people involved in drug trafficking registered by the Civil Police of Bahia and social indicators of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (BIGS). Data were analyzed by calculating the absolute and relative frequency for complaints by class and type of subject. The Poisson regression model was used to investigate the association between the rate of murders (dependent variable), number of people involved in drug trafficking, the proportion of residents race / black (main independent variable) and social indicators (co variables). In the analysis we used the R statistical package software in the public domain. Results: Were registered in the period from 2006 to 2011, 65,575 complaints in RMS, distributed by the 13 municipalities of the RMS, drug trafficking was the most reported, representing a majority of all complaints in the class of narcotics complaints. In Salvador was registered 1,494 homicides in 2010, the murder rate of 70.4 per 100 thousand inhabitants. The multivariate analysis showed that there is a 10% increase in the proportion of people of race / black color in a neighborhood the average rate of murder increased 32.4%. This is an average increase of 17.4%, in neighborhoods that differ in 10 people involved in drug trafficking, both results showed a positive association with statistical significance. Final Considerations: The popular participation in reporting crimes and other offenses constitutes of an important aspect because primarily directs the actions of the police and cooperates with the State in fighting violence and secondly prevents the trivialization of violence. |
id |
UEFS_d928e0e8f7fb65a41f78073fff7e0056 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080:tede/267 |
network_acronym_str |
UEFS |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Araujo, Edna Maria de82291560506http://lattes.cnpq.br/2672518150383614Portella, Daniel Deivson Alves2015-11-17T00:44:34Z2013-03-08PORTELLA, Daniel Deivson Alves. Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011. 2013. 62 f. Dissertação (Mestrado Acadêmico em Saúde Coletiva)- Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 2013.http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/267Introduction: Drug trafficking can be considered as one of the factors for the increase in homicides in large cities and metropolitan areas. The high frequency of crimes contributed to the population to make anonymous complaints about criminal acts through the Hotline program implemented in Bahia since 2005. Objectives: Analyze the Disk Denounce as a source of information for crime analysis in the Metropolitan Region of Salvador (MRS) from 2006 to 2011 and to assess the association between murder, drug trafficking and social indicators in Salvador in 2010. Methods: This was an ecological and descriptive study of multiple groups of explanatory type, taking the unit of analysis from the municipales of the MRS. It was used records of criminal complaints Disk Denounce, murders, people involved in drug trafficking registered by the Civil Police of Bahia and social indicators of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (BIGS). Data were analyzed by calculating the absolute and relative frequency for complaints by class and type of subject. The Poisson regression model was used to investigate the association between the rate of murders (dependent variable), number of people involved in drug trafficking, the proportion of residents race / black (main independent variable) and social indicators (co variables). In the analysis we used the R statistical package software in the public domain. Results: Were registered in the period from 2006 to 2011, 65,575 complaints in RMS, distributed by the 13 municipalities of the RMS, drug trafficking was the most reported, representing a majority of all complaints in the class of narcotics complaints. In Salvador was registered 1,494 homicides in 2010, the murder rate of 70.4 per 100 thousand inhabitants. The multivariate analysis showed that there is a 10% increase in the proportion of people of race / black color in a neighborhood the average rate of murder increased 32.4%. This is an average increase of 17.4%, in neighborhoods that differ in 10 people involved in drug trafficking, both results showed a positive association with statistical significance. Final Considerations: The popular participation in reporting crimes and other offenses constitutes of an important aspect because primarily directs the actions of the police and cooperates with the State in fighting violence and secondly prevents the trivialization of violence.Introdução: O tráfico de drogas pode ser considerado como um dos fatores determinantes para o aumento de homicídios nas metrópoles e nas regiões metropolitanas. A grande frequência de crimes contribuiu para que a população passasse a fazer denúncias anônimas sobre os fatos criminosos através do programa Disque Denúncia,implantado na Bahia desde 2005. Objetivos: Analisar o Disque Denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador (RMS) de 2006-2011 e verificar associação entre homicídio doloso, tráfico de drogas e indicadores sociais em Salvador em 2010. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo descritivo e ecológico de múltiplos grupos do tipo exploratório tomando-se como unidade de análise os municípios da RMS. Foram utilizados registros de denúncias criminais do Disque Denúncia, homicídios dolosos, pessoas envolvidas com o tráfico de drogas registrados pela Polícia Civil da Bahia e indicadores sociais do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Os dados foram analisados através do cálculo de frequência absoluta e relativa para as denúncias por classe e tipo de assunto. O modelo de regressão de Poisson foi utilizado para verificação da associação entre a taxa de homicídio doloso (variável dependente), número de pessoas envolvidas com o tráfico de drogas, proporção de residentes da raça/cor negra (variáveis independentes principais) e indicadores sociais (covariáveis). Na análise foi utilizado o software R pacote estatístco de domínio público. Resultados: Foram registradas, no período de 2006 a 2011, 65.575 denúncias na RMS, distribuídas pelos 13 municípios da RMS, o tipo de assunto tráfico de drogas foi o mais denunciado, representando a maioria de todos os assuntos denunciados na classe de denúncias substâncias entorpecentes. Em Salvador foi registrado 1.494 homicídios dolosos em 2010, tendo taxa de 70,4 homicídio doloso por 100mil habitantes. A análise multivariada mostrou que a medida que há aumento de 10% na proporção de habitantes da raça/cor negra em um bairro a taxa média de homicídio doloso aumenta 32,4%. Esse aumento médio é de 17,4%, nos bairros que diferem em 10 pessoas envolvidas com o tráfico de drogas, ambos os resultados apresentaram associação positiva com significância estatística. Considerações finais: A participação popular na denúncia de crimes e outros delitos se constitui em aspecto importante porque de um lado direciona as ações das autoridades policiais e colabora com o Estado no enfrentamento da violência e por outro lado evita a banalização de atos violentos.Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2015-11-17T00:44:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Daniel Deivson Alves Portella.pdf: 880204 bytes, checksum: d2be49d558bf8b996a9ab715191cf142 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2015-11-17T00:44:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Daniel Deivson Alves Portella.pdf: 880204 bytes, checksum: d2be49d558bf8b996a9ab715191cf142 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-03-08Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia - FAPEBapplication/pdfporUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaMestrado Acadêmico em Saúde ColetivaUEFSBrasilDEPARTAMENTO DE SAÚDETráfico de drogasDisque denúnciaAnálise criminalRegião MetropolitanaDrug dealsDisk denouncing programCriminal analysisMetropolitan regionCIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEMDisque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-1219759018657228036006006006006008549511740116106200-770282653301096432720751674985882645714767858349021390776info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFSinstname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS)instacron:UEFSORIGINALDissertação_Daniel Deivson Alves Portella.pdfDissertação_Daniel Deivson Alves Portella.pdfapplication/pdf880204http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/267/2/Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Daniel+Deivson+Alves+Portella.pdfd2be49d558bf8b996a9ab715191cf142MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/267/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede/2672015-11-16 21:44:34.74oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.uefs.br:8080/PUBhttp://tede2.uefs.br:8080/oai/requestbcuefs@uefs.br|| bcref@uefs.br||bcuefs@uefs.bropendoar:2015-11-17T00:44:34Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS - Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011 |
title |
Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011 |
spellingShingle |
Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011 Portella, Daniel Deivson Alves Tráfico de drogas Disque denúncia Análise criminal Região Metropolitana Drug deals Disk denouncing program Criminal analysis Metropolitan region CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
title_short |
Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011 |
title_full |
Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011 |
title_fullStr |
Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011 |
title_sort |
Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011 |
author |
Portella, Daniel Deivson Alves |
author_facet |
Portella, Daniel Deivson Alves |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Araujo, Edna Maria de |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
82291560506 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2672518150383614 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Portella, Daniel Deivson Alves |
contributor_str_mv |
Araujo, Edna Maria de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tráfico de drogas Disque denúncia Análise criminal Região Metropolitana |
topic |
Tráfico de drogas Disque denúncia Análise criminal Região Metropolitana Drug deals Disk denouncing program Criminal analysis Metropolitan region CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Drug deals Disk denouncing program Criminal analysis Metropolitan region |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
description |
Introduction: Drug trafficking can be considered as one of the factors for the increase in homicides in large cities and metropolitan areas. The high frequency of crimes contributed to the population to make anonymous complaints about criminal acts through the Hotline program implemented in Bahia since 2005. Objectives: Analyze the Disk Denounce as a source of information for crime analysis in the Metropolitan Region of Salvador (MRS) from 2006 to 2011 and to assess the association between murder, drug trafficking and social indicators in Salvador in 2010. Methods: This was an ecological and descriptive study of multiple groups of explanatory type, taking the unit of analysis from the municipales of the MRS. It was used records of criminal complaints Disk Denounce, murders, people involved in drug trafficking registered by the Civil Police of Bahia and social indicators of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (BIGS). Data were analyzed by calculating the absolute and relative frequency for complaints by class and type of subject. The Poisson regression model was used to investigate the association between the rate of murders (dependent variable), number of people involved in drug trafficking, the proportion of residents race / black (main independent variable) and social indicators (co variables). In the analysis we used the R statistical package software in the public domain. Results: Were registered in the period from 2006 to 2011, 65,575 complaints in RMS, distributed by the 13 municipalities of the RMS, drug trafficking was the most reported, representing a majority of all complaints in the class of narcotics complaints. In Salvador was registered 1,494 homicides in 2010, the murder rate of 70.4 per 100 thousand inhabitants. The multivariate analysis showed that there is a 10% increase in the proportion of people of race / black color in a neighborhood the average rate of murder increased 32.4%. This is an average increase of 17.4%, in neighborhoods that differ in 10 people involved in drug trafficking, both results showed a positive association with statistical significance. Final Considerations: The popular participation in reporting crimes and other offenses constitutes of an important aspect because primarily directs the actions of the police and cooperates with the State in fighting violence and secondly prevents the trivialization of violence. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013-03-08 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-11-17T00:44:34Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
PORTELLA, Daniel Deivson Alves. Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011. 2013. 62 f. Dissertação (Mestrado Acadêmico em Saúde Coletiva)- Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 2013. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/267 |
identifier_str_mv |
PORTELLA, Daniel Deivson Alves. Disque denúncia como fonte de informações para análises criminais na Região Metropolitana de Salvador 2006-2011. 2013. 62 f. Dissertação (Mestrado Acadêmico em Saúde Coletiva)- Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 2013. |
url |
http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/267 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.program.fl_str_mv |
-121975901865722803 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
600 600 600 600 600 |
dc.relation.department.fl_str_mv |
8549511740116106200 |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
-7702826533010964327 |
dc.relation.sponsorship.fl_str_mv |
2075167498588264571 4767858349021390776 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Mestrado Acadêmico em Saúde Coletiva |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UEFS |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
DEPARTAMENTO DE SAÚDE |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS instname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) instacron:UEFS |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) |
instacron_str |
UEFS |
institution |
UEFS |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/267/2/Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Daniel+Deivson+Alves+Portella.pdf http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/267/1/license.txt |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
d2be49d558bf8b996a9ab715191cf142 bd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS - Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bcuefs@uefs.br|| bcref@uefs.br||bcuefs@uefs.br |
_version_ |
1809288769775337472 |