Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30840 |
Resumo: | An experiment was conducted to evaluate the toxic effects of short-term ingestion of a zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and to assess the protective efficacy of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive. For 21 days, piglets were exposed to control or multi-mycotoxin treatment with or without the anti-mycotoxin additive. Growth performance was measured after 21d. Blood samples were taken to serum biochemical analysis and for quantify levels of circulating mononuclear immune cells. Effects on organs weights and histological changes, and expression levels of COX-2 and TNF-? in the liver and jejunum were evaluated. Overall, the multi-mycotoxin treatment had no effect on measured variables, and no adverse histopathological changes in organs were observed. The total serum protein concentration was higher in animals that received the multi-mycotoxin treatment; however, levels remained within normal limits for weanling piglets. In conclusion, the short-term multi-mycotoxin mixture, at the dose levels evaluated in this study, seems not affect the health of weanling piglets through the evaluated parameters. The absence of toxicity associated with the multi-mycotoxin treatment rendered it impossible to evaluate the efficacy of the anti-mycotoxin additive. |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
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Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additiveAvaliação tóxica de uma dieta multicontaminada com baixa concentração de zearalenona, fumonisina e aflatoxina em leitões recém desmamados e o efeito de um aditivo antimicotoxinasAnti-mycotoxin additivesGut healthImmunologyMulti-contaminationMycotoxinPiglets.Aditivo antimicotoxinasSaúde intestinalImunologiaMulticontaminaçãoLeitões.An experiment was conducted to evaluate the toxic effects of short-term ingestion of a zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and to assess the protective efficacy of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive. For 21 days, piglets were exposed to control or multi-mycotoxin treatment with or without the anti-mycotoxin additive. Growth performance was measured after 21d. Blood samples were taken to serum biochemical analysis and for quantify levels of circulating mononuclear immune cells. Effects on organs weights and histological changes, and expression levels of COX-2 and TNF-? in the liver and jejunum were evaluated. Overall, the multi-mycotoxin treatment had no effect on measured variables, and no adverse histopathological changes in organs were observed. The total serum protein concentration was higher in animals that received the multi-mycotoxin treatment; however, levels remained within normal limits for weanling piglets. In conclusion, the short-term multi-mycotoxin mixture, at the dose levels evaluated in this study, seems not affect the health of weanling piglets through the evaluated parameters. The absence of toxicity associated with the multi-mycotoxin treatment rendered it impossible to evaluate the efficacy of the anti-mycotoxin additive.Um experimento foi conduzido para avaliar os efeitos tóxicos da ingestão simultânea de baixos níveis de zearalenona, fumonisina e aflatoxinas em uma dieta para leitões recém desmamados e avaliar a eficácia de um aditivo antimicotoxinas. Durante 21 dias, os leitões foram expostos aos tratamentos controle ou multicontaminado com ou sem a inclusão do aditivo antimicotoxina. O desempenho dos animais foi avaliado após 21d. Foram coletadas amostras de sangue para análise bioquímica sérica e para quantificar os níveis de células imunes mononucleares circulantes. Foram avaliados os pesos e alterações histológicas dos órgãos e a expressão de COX-2 e TNF-? no fígado e no jejuno. Em geral, o tratamento com micotoxinas não teve efeito sobre as variáveis analisadas e não foram observadas alterações histopatológicas adversas nos órgãos. A concentração de proteína sérica total foi maior para os animais que receberam o tratamento com multimicotoxinas; no entanto, os níveis permaneceram dentro dos limites normais para leitões desmamados. A dieta multicontaminada com micotoxinas, na dose avaliada neste estudo, parece não afetar a saúde de leitões recém desmamados através dos parâmetros avaliados. A ausência de toxicidade associada ao tratamento com micotoxinas tornou impossível avaliar a eficácia do aditivo antimicotoxina.UEL2018-08-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticleapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3084010.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n4p1819Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 39 No. 4 (2018); 1819-1830Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 39 n. 4 (2018); 1819-18301679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30840/24040Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMelo, Antonio Diego BrandãoOliveira, AngelaOliveira, Geovane Rosa deDomingues, ChiaraMazutti, KellyEngracia Filho, JairMachado Júnior, Pedro CelsoAndrade, Carla deCosta, Leandro Batista2022-10-20T20:09:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30840Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-20T20:09:08Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive Avaliação tóxica de uma dieta multicontaminada com baixa concentração de zearalenona, fumonisina e aflatoxina em leitões recém desmamados e o efeito de um aditivo antimicotoxinas |
title |
Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive Melo, Antonio Diego Brandão Anti-mycotoxin additives Gut health Immunology Multi-contamination Mycotoxin Piglets. Aditivo antimicotoxinas Saúde intestinal Imunologia Multicontaminação Leitões. |
title_short |
Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive |
title_full |
Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive |
title_sort |
Evaluation of a short-term ingestion of zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture incorporated, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and the effect of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive |
author |
Melo, Antonio Diego Brandão |
author_facet |
Melo, Antonio Diego Brandão Oliveira, Angela Oliveira, Geovane Rosa de Domingues, Chiara Mazutti, Kelly Engracia Filho, Jair Machado Júnior, Pedro Celso Andrade, Carla de Costa, Leandro Batista |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Angela Oliveira, Geovane Rosa de Domingues, Chiara Mazutti, Kelly Engracia Filho, Jair Machado Júnior, Pedro Celso Andrade, Carla de Costa, Leandro Batista |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Melo, Antonio Diego Brandão Oliveira, Angela Oliveira, Geovane Rosa de Domingues, Chiara Mazutti, Kelly Engracia Filho, Jair Machado Júnior, Pedro Celso Andrade, Carla de Costa, Leandro Batista |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anti-mycotoxin additives Gut health Immunology Multi-contamination Mycotoxin Piglets. Aditivo antimicotoxinas Saúde intestinal Imunologia Multicontaminação Leitões. |
topic |
Anti-mycotoxin additives Gut health Immunology Multi-contamination Mycotoxin Piglets. Aditivo antimicotoxinas Saúde intestinal Imunologia Multicontaminação Leitões. |
description |
An experiment was conducted to evaluate the toxic effects of short-term ingestion of a zearalenone, fumonisin, and aflatoxin mixture, at low concentration, into the diet of weanling piglets and to assess the protective efficacy of an anti-mycotoxin feed additive. For 21 days, piglets were exposed to control or multi-mycotoxin treatment with or without the anti-mycotoxin additive. Growth performance was measured after 21d. Blood samples were taken to serum biochemical analysis and for quantify levels of circulating mononuclear immune cells. Effects on organs weights and histological changes, and expression levels of COX-2 and TNF-? in the liver and jejunum were evaluated. Overall, the multi-mycotoxin treatment had no effect on measured variables, and no adverse histopathological changes in organs were observed. The total serum protein concentration was higher in animals that received the multi-mycotoxin treatment; however, levels remained within normal limits for weanling piglets. In conclusion, the short-term multi-mycotoxin mixture, at the dose levels evaluated in this study, seems not affect the health of weanling piglets through the evaluated parameters. The absence of toxicity associated with the multi-mycotoxin treatment rendered it impossible to evaluate the efficacy of the anti-mycotoxin additive. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-08-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30840 10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n4p1819 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30840 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n4p1819 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30840/24040 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 39 No. 4 (2018); 1819-1830 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 39 n. 4 (2018); 1819-1830 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306078504091648 |