Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recovery

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Cristiano de Assumpção
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Frigo, Elisandro Pires, Frigo, Késia Damaris de Azevedo, Eckert, Caroline Thaís, Dieter, Jonathan, Alves, Helton José, Tokura, Luciene Kazue, Santos, Reginaldo Ferreira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28610
Resumo: Urbanization and disorderly occupation of urban areas have created several environmental problems, such as floods. Among the main causes of these problems is soil sealing associated with urban sprawl. Impervious surfaces provide less precipitation to recharge catchment basins by diverting water that should be restored in that region to other basins. This study compares two existing paving systems: concrete pavers with permeable joints and porous concrete pavers. Our objective was to learn which system better promotes the recovery of catchment basins and, consequently, mitigate problems caused by increasing surface runoff in urban areas. In order to reach the results, precipitations were simulated using lysimeters and a rainfall simulation infiltrometer at rainfall rates of 45, 60, and 90 mm h-1. The analyzed paving systems represented characteristics of public sidewalks. This experiment indicates that porous concrete pavers (99.86%) and concrete pavers (99.59%) present mean infiltration similar to that of grass cover (100%) and thereby can promote water infiltration into soil and the recovery of catchment basins in urban areas.
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spelling Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recoveryImpacto da utilização de pavimentação permeável em áreas urbanas na recuperação de bacias hidrográficasHydrologyInfiltrationPermeable concrete paving.HidrologiaInfiltraçãoPiso de concreto permeável.Urbanization and disorderly occupation of urban areas have created several environmental problems, such as floods. Among the main causes of these problems is soil sealing associated with urban sprawl. Impervious surfaces provide less precipitation to recharge catchment basins by diverting water that should be restored in that region to other basins. This study compares two existing paving systems: concrete pavers with permeable joints and porous concrete pavers. Our objective was to learn which system better promotes the recovery of catchment basins and, consequently, mitigate problems caused by increasing surface runoff in urban areas. In order to reach the results, precipitations were simulated using lysimeters and a rainfall simulation infiltrometer at rainfall rates of 45, 60, and 90 mm h-1. The analyzed paving systems represented characteristics of public sidewalks. This experiment indicates that porous concrete pavers (99.86%) and concrete pavers (99.59%) present mean infiltration similar to that of grass cover (100%) and thereby can promote water infiltration into soil and the recovery of catchment basins in urban areas.A urbanização e a ocupação desordenada das cidades criaram diversos problemas ambientais, como as inundações. Entre as causas destas ocorrências está, principalmente, a impermeabilização dos solos nas cidades, que ocorre pela interferência e necessidade do homem em utilizar mais espaço. As superfícies impermeabilizadas acabam proporcionando uma menor recarga das bacias hidrográficas, transferindo para outras bacias a quantidade de água que deveria ser reposta naquela região, desta forma prejudicam a recuperação das bacias onde ocorrem as percolações. O presente estudo faz um comparativo entre duas tecnologias existentes no mercado comercialmente conhecidos como “paver” e o “piso drenante”, e aponta qual destas pode auxiliar na recuperação das bacias hidrográficas e, consequentemente, reduzir os problemas causados pelo aumento do escoamento superficial nas regiões urbanas. Para chegar ao resultado foram simuladas precipitações utilizando um infiltrômetro de aspersão em intensidades correspondentes a 45, 60 e 90 mm h-1, e lisímetros onde as coberturas correspondem às características de passeios públicos utilizando as tecnologias a serem analisadas como cobertura de solo. Este experimento apontou que as peças de concreto permeável (piso drenante) (99,86%) e as peças de concreto com juntas alargadas (paver) (99,59%) apresenta valores médios da taxa de percolação (Figura 3D) assemelhada à cobertura de grama (100%) e desta forma podem ser utilizadas como tecnologias para infiltração de água no solo auxiliando na recuperação das bacias hidrográficas das zonas urbanas.UEL2018-02-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2861010.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n1p39Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 39 No. 1 (2018); 39-50Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 39 n. 1 (2018); 39-501679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28610/23098Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Cristiano de AssumpçãoFrigo, Elisandro PiresFrigo, Késia Damaris de AzevedoEckert, Caroline ThaísDieter, JonathanAlves, Helton JoséTokura, Luciene KazueSantos, Reginaldo Ferreira2022-10-21T11:48:58Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/28610Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-21T11:48:58Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recovery
Impacto da utilização de pavimentação permeável em áreas urbanas na recuperação de bacias hidrográficas
title Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recovery
spellingShingle Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recovery
Santos, Cristiano de Assumpção
Hydrology
Infiltration
Permeable concrete paving.
Hidrologia
Infiltração
Piso de concreto permeável.
title_short Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recovery
title_full Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recovery
title_fullStr Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recovery
title_full_unstemmed Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recovery
title_sort Impact of pervious pavement in urban areas on catchment basin recovery
author Santos, Cristiano de Assumpção
author_facet Santos, Cristiano de Assumpção
Frigo, Elisandro Pires
Frigo, Késia Damaris de Azevedo
Eckert, Caroline Thaís
Dieter, Jonathan
Alves, Helton José
Tokura, Luciene Kazue
Santos, Reginaldo Ferreira
author_role author
author2 Frigo, Elisandro Pires
Frigo, Késia Damaris de Azevedo
Eckert, Caroline Thaís
Dieter, Jonathan
Alves, Helton José
Tokura, Luciene Kazue
Santos, Reginaldo Ferreira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Cristiano de Assumpção
Frigo, Elisandro Pires
Frigo, Késia Damaris de Azevedo
Eckert, Caroline Thaís
Dieter, Jonathan
Alves, Helton José
Tokura, Luciene Kazue
Santos, Reginaldo Ferreira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hydrology
Infiltration
Permeable concrete paving.
Hidrologia
Infiltração
Piso de concreto permeável.
topic Hydrology
Infiltration
Permeable concrete paving.
Hidrologia
Infiltração
Piso de concreto permeável.
description Urbanization and disorderly occupation of urban areas have created several environmental problems, such as floods. Among the main causes of these problems is soil sealing associated with urban sprawl. Impervious surfaces provide less precipitation to recharge catchment basins by diverting water that should be restored in that region to other basins. This study compares two existing paving systems: concrete pavers with permeable joints and porous concrete pavers. Our objective was to learn which system better promotes the recovery of catchment basins and, consequently, mitigate problems caused by increasing surface runoff in urban areas. In order to reach the results, precipitations were simulated using lysimeters and a rainfall simulation infiltrometer at rainfall rates of 45, 60, and 90 mm h-1. The analyzed paving systems represented characteristics of public sidewalks. This experiment indicates that porous concrete pavers (99.86%) and concrete pavers (99.59%) present mean infiltration similar to that of grass cover (100%) and thereby can promote water infiltration into soil and the recovery of catchment basins in urban areas.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-02-16
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28610
10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n1p39
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28610
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n1p39
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28610/23098
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 39 No. 1 (2018); 39-50
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 39 n. 1 (2018); 39-50
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
_version_ 1799306077605462016

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