Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behavior
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30870 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the ingestive behavior of lambs fed diets containing different levels of residual frying oil. Different residual frying oil concentrations (0, 20, 40, 60 and 80 g kg-1 dry matter base) in the diets of lambs were evaluated. The experimental diets were formulated to contain 12.8% crude protein (CP) with a 60:40 roughage:concentrate ratio. In each observation period, the following variables were measured: time spent eating, time spent ruminating, time spent idle, and number and time of ruminating chews per ruminated bolus. Animals were randomly allocated to treatment groups according to a Latin square design, with five treatments and five experimental periods. The average values were analyzed using regression analysis to 5%. There was no difference for the time spent feeding, ruminating and being idle. No differences in daily feeding number, total chewing time, number of rumination boluses, number of rumination chews per bolus, rumination chew time per bolus and feeding efficiency were observed. The efficiency of rumination for dry matter and neutral detergent fiber showed a decreased linear effect. It can be concluded that the inclusion of residual frying oil does not affect activities of feeding, rumination and being idle as well as the parameters of rumination chewing, but it does decrease the efficiency of rumination. |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
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Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behaviorDietas para ovinos contendo teores de óleo residual de frituras consequências sobre o comportamento ingestivoFeedingIdleLipidsRuminationRuminating chews.LipídeoAlimentaçãoRuminaçãoÓcioMastigação Merícica.The objective of this study was to evaluate the ingestive behavior of lambs fed diets containing different levels of residual frying oil. Different residual frying oil concentrations (0, 20, 40, 60 and 80 g kg-1 dry matter base) in the diets of lambs were evaluated. The experimental diets were formulated to contain 12.8% crude protein (CP) with a 60:40 roughage:concentrate ratio. In each observation period, the following variables were measured: time spent eating, time spent ruminating, time spent idle, and number and time of ruminating chews per ruminated bolus. Animals were randomly allocated to treatment groups according to a Latin square design, with five treatments and five experimental periods. The average values were analyzed using regression analysis to 5%. There was no difference for the time spent feeding, ruminating and being idle. No differences in daily feeding number, total chewing time, number of rumination boluses, number of rumination chews per bolus, rumination chew time per bolus and feeding efficiency were observed. The efficiency of rumination for dry matter and neutral detergent fiber showed a decreased linear effect. It can be concluded that the inclusion of residual frying oil does not affect activities of feeding, rumination and being idle as well as the parameters of rumination chewing, but it does decrease the efficiency of rumination.Objetivou-se avaliar o comportamento ingestivo de carneiros alimentados com dietas contendo teores de óleo residual de frituras. Foram avaliados os teores 0, 20, 40, 60 e 80 (g kg-1 base MS) de inclusão de óleo residual de frituras em dietas para carneiros. As dietas foram formuladas para conterem 12,8% de PB mantendo uma relação volumoso:concentrado de 60:40. Foram usados cinco carneiros com peso inicial de 36,8 ± 3,3 kg. O comportamento ingestivo foi avaliado no 11º dia de cada período experimental, através da medição do tempo gasto em alimentação, ruminação e descanso por meio de observações visuais realizadas a cada 5 minutos, durante 24 horas. No mesmo dia, foi realizada a contagem do número de mastigações merícicas e do tempo despendido para ruminação de cada bolo, com a utilização de um cronômetro digital. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi quadrado latino (5 x 5). Os valores médios foram analisados por meio de análise de regressão à 5%. Não houve efeito da adição do óleo residual de frituras sobre o tempo de alimentação, ruminação e ócio, nas variáveis relativas a mastigação merícica e eficiência de alimentação. Houve efeito linear decrescente para a eficiência de ruminação da MS e do FDN. Conclui-se que a inclusão de óleo residual de frituras não afetou as atividades de ingestão, ruminação e ócio, bem como, os parâmetros da mastigação merícica, mas reduz a eficiência de ruminação.UEL2018-02-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisaapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3087010.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n1p383Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 39 No. 1 (2018); 383-392Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 39 n. 1 (2018); 383-3921679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30870/23071Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPeixoto, Eduardo Lucas TerraMizubuti, Ivone YurikaSales, Elzânia PereiraPimentel, Patrícia GuimarãesPrado-Calixto, Odimári PricilaSilva, Leandro das Dores Ferreira daNeumann, MikaelRibeiro, Edson Luiz de AzambujaMoura, Elizabeth dos SantosMassaro Júnior, Fernando Luiz2022-10-21T12:26:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30870Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-21T12:26:16Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behavior Dietas para ovinos contendo teores de óleo residual de frituras consequências sobre o comportamento ingestivo |
title |
Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behavior |
spellingShingle |
Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behavior Peixoto, Eduardo Lucas Terra Feeding Idle Lipids Rumination Ruminating chews. Lipídeo Alimentação Ruminação Ócio Mastigação Merícica. |
title_short |
Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behavior |
title_full |
Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behavior |
title_fullStr |
Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behavior |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behavior |
title_sort |
Diets for sheeps whit levels of residual frying oil consequences on ingestive behavior |
author |
Peixoto, Eduardo Lucas Terra |
author_facet |
Peixoto, Eduardo Lucas Terra Mizubuti, Ivone Yurika Sales, Elzânia Pereira Pimentel, Patrícia Guimarães Prado-Calixto, Odimári Pricila Silva, Leandro das Dores Ferreira da Neumann, Mikael Ribeiro, Edson Luiz de Azambuja Moura, Elizabeth dos Santos Massaro Júnior, Fernando Luiz |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mizubuti, Ivone Yurika Sales, Elzânia Pereira Pimentel, Patrícia Guimarães Prado-Calixto, Odimári Pricila Silva, Leandro das Dores Ferreira da Neumann, Mikael Ribeiro, Edson Luiz de Azambuja Moura, Elizabeth dos Santos Massaro Júnior, Fernando Luiz |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Peixoto, Eduardo Lucas Terra Mizubuti, Ivone Yurika Sales, Elzânia Pereira Pimentel, Patrícia Guimarães Prado-Calixto, Odimári Pricila Silva, Leandro das Dores Ferreira da Neumann, Mikael Ribeiro, Edson Luiz de Azambuja Moura, Elizabeth dos Santos Massaro Júnior, Fernando Luiz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Feeding Idle Lipids Rumination Ruminating chews. Lipídeo Alimentação Ruminação Ócio Mastigação Merícica. |
topic |
Feeding Idle Lipids Rumination Ruminating chews. Lipídeo Alimentação Ruminação Ócio Mastigação Merícica. |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the ingestive behavior of lambs fed diets containing different levels of residual frying oil. Different residual frying oil concentrations (0, 20, 40, 60 and 80 g kg-1 dry matter base) in the diets of lambs were evaluated. The experimental diets were formulated to contain 12.8% crude protein (CP) with a 60:40 roughage:concentrate ratio. In each observation period, the following variables were measured: time spent eating, time spent ruminating, time spent idle, and number and time of ruminating chews per ruminated bolus. Animals were randomly allocated to treatment groups according to a Latin square design, with five treatments and five experimental periods. The average values were analyzed using regression analysis to 5%. There was no difference for the time spent feeding, ruminating and being idle. No differences in daily feeding number, total chewing time, number of rumination boluses, number of rumination chews per bolus, rumination chew time per bolus and feeding efficiency were observed. The efficiency of rumination for dry matter and neutral detergent fiber showed a decreased linear effect. It can be concluded that the inclusion of residual frying oil does not affect activities of feeding, rumination and being idle as well as the parameters of rumination chewing, but it does decrease the efficiency of rumination. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-02-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30870 10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n1p383 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30870 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n1p383 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/30870/23071 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 39 No. 1 (2018); 383-392 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 39 n. 1 (2018); 383-392 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306078509334528 |