Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their piglets
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/46450 |
Resumo: | Postpartum dysgalactia syndrome (PPDS) is a common disorder affecting sows in intensive production systems. In most cases, hypogalactia is not clearly identified and assumes a subclinical aspect. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the effect of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) based on tolfenamic acid as a prophylactic treatment for PPDS and the performance of suckling piglets. Gilts (n = 319) were randomly divided into two groups: a tolfenamic acid group (n = 157) and a control (n = 162). The tolfenamic acid group received a single intramuscular injection (1 ml/20 kg of 4% tolfenamic acid) after farrowing, whereas the control group received no treatment. The occurrence of PPDS was confirmed. All piglets (n = 4,466) were weighed at 1, 4, and 18 days of age. All litters were evaluated for weight gain, the occurrence of diarrhea, and mortality between 4 and 18 days of age. PPDS variables were analyzed using logistic regression. Piglet weights were analyzed based on covariance while considering the effects of initial weight and the presence of diarrhea. Tolfenamic acid had no significant effect on the incidence of PPDS. The tolfenamic acid group had a 0.41% lower piglet mortality rate until 18 days of age. Tolfenamic acid administered prophylactically to gilts after farrowing reduced piglet mortality during lactation and promoted weight gain. |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
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Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their pigletsEfeito do ácido tolfenâmico no pós-parto de leitoas e no desempenho da leitegadaLitter mortalityNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugPostpartum dysgalactia syndromeSuckling piglets.Mortalidade dos leitõesMedicamento anti-inflamatório não esteroideSíndrome de disgalactia pós-partoLeitões em aleitamento.Postpartum dysgalactia syndrome (PPDS) is a common disorder affecting sows in intensive production systems. In most cases, hypogalactia is not clearly identified and assumes a subclinical aspect. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the effect of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) based on tolfenamic acid as a prophylactic treatment for PPDS and the performance of suckling piglets. Gilts (n = 319) were randomly divided into two groups: a tolfenamic acid group (n = 157) and a control (n = 162). The tolfenamic acid group received a single intramuscular injection (1 ml/20 kg of 4% tolfenamic acid) after farrowing, whereas the control group received no treatment. The occurrence of PPDS was confirmed. All piglets (n = 4,466) were weighed at 1, 4, and 18 days of age. All litters were evaluated for weight gain, the occurrence of diarrhea, and mortality between 4 and 18 days of age. PPDS variables were analyzed using logistic regression. Piglet weights were analyzed based on covariance while considering the effects of initial weight and the presence of diarrhea. Tolfenamic acid had no significant effect on the incidence of PPDS. The tolfenamic acid group had a 0.41% lower piglet mortality rate until 18 days of age. Tolfenamic acid administered prophylactically to gilts after farrowing reduced piglet mortality during lactation and promoted weight gain.A síndrome da disgalactia pós-parto (PPDS) é uma doença comum e importante que afeta as matrizes suínas em sistemas intensivos de produção. Na maioria dos casos, a hipogalactia não é claramente identificada, assumindo um aspecto subclínico. Portanto, o presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito de um medicamento anti-inflamatório não esteroide (AINE) baseado em ácido tolfenâmico como tratamento profiláctico para PPDS e o desempenho de leitões em aleitamento. As leitoas (n = 319) foram divididas aleatoriamente em dois grupos de tratamento: um grupo de ácido tolfenâmico (n = 157) e um grupo de controle (n = 162). O grupo tratado recebeu uma única injeção intramuscular (1 ml/20 kg de 4% de ácido tolfenâmico) após o parto, enquanto que o grupo de controle não recebeu nenhum tratamento. A ocorrência de PPDS foi então verificada. Todos os leitões (n = 4466) foram pesados com 1, 4, e 18 dias de idade. Todas as leitegadas foram avaliadas quanto ao ganho de peso, ocorrência de diarreia e mortalidade entre os 4 e 18 dias de idade. As variáveis PPDS foram analisadas através de regressão logística. Os pesos de leitões foram analisados com base na covariância, considerando os efeitos do peso inicial e a presença de diarreia. Não houve efeito significativo do ácido tolfenâmico sobre a ocorrência de PPDS. O grupo do ácido tolfenâmico teve menos 0,41% de mortalidade dos leitões até aos 18 dias de idade. O ácido tolfenâmico administrado profilaticamente nas leitoas após o parto reduziu a mortalidade dos leitões durante a lactação e aumentou o ganho de peso nos leitões.UEL2023-04-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/4645010.5433/1679-0359.2023v44n2p515Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 44 No. 2 (2023); 515-528Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 44 n. 2 (2023); 515-5281679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/46450/48762Copyright (c) 2023 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBuzato, André MaurícioKummer, Aline Beatriz Heinen PratesColdebella, ArleiKich, Jalusa DeonRenaud, PaulCarvalho, Rafael Humberto de2023-06-26T16:56:09Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/46450Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2023-06-26T16:56:09Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their piglets Efeito do ácido tolfenâmico no pós-parto de leitoas e no desempenho da leitegada |
title |
Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their piglets |
spellingShingle |
Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their piglets Buzato, André Maurício Litter mortality Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Postpartum dysgalactia syndrome Suckling piglets. Mortalidade dos leitões Medicamento anti-inflamatório não esteroide Síndrome de disgalactia pós-parto Leitões em aleitamento. |
title_short |
Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their piglets |
title_full |
Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their piglets |
title_fullStr |
Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their piglets |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their piglets |
title_sort |
Effect of tolfenamic acid in postpartum gilts and the performance of their piglets |
author |
Buzato, André Maurício |
author_facet |
Buzato, André Maurício Kummer, Aline Beatriz Heinen Prates Coldebella, Arlei Kich, Jalusa Deon Renaud, Paul Carvalho, Rafael Humberto de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kummer, Aline Beatriz Heinen Prates Coldebella, Arlei Kich, Jalusa Deon Renaud, Paul Carvalho, Rafael Humberto de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Buzato, André Maurício Kummer, Aline Beatriz Heinen Prates Coldebella, Arlei Kich, Jalusa Deon Renaud, Paul Carvalho, Rafael Humberto de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Litter mortality Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Postpartum dysgalactia syndrome Suckling piglets. Mortalidade dos leitões Medicamento anti-inflamatório não esteroide Síndrome de disgalactia pós-parto Leitões em aleitamento. |
topic |
Litter mortality Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Postpartum dysgalactia syndrome Suckling piglets. Mortalidade dos leitões Medicamento anti-inflamatório não esteroide Síndrome de disgalactia pós-parto Leitões em aleitamento. |
description |
Postpartum dysgalactia syndrome (PPDS) is a common disorder affecting sows in intensive production systems. In most cases, hypogalactia is not clearly identified and assumes a subclinical aspect. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the effect of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) based on tolfenamic acid as a prophylactic treatment for PPDS and the performance of suckling piglets. Gilts (n = 319) were randomly divided into two groups: a tolfenamic acid group (n = 157) and a control (n = 162). The tolfenamic acid group received a single intramuscular injection (1 ml/20 kg of 4% tolfenamic acid) after farrowing, whereas the control group received no treatment. The occurrence of PPDS was confirmed. All piglets (n = 4,466) were weighed at 1, 4, and 18 days of age. All litters were evaluated for weight gain, the occurrence of diarrhea, and mortality between 4 and 18 days of age. PPDS variables were analyzed using logistic regression. Piglet weights were analyzed based on covariance while considering the effects of initial weight and the presence of diarrhea. Tolfenamic acid had no significant effect on the incidence of PPDS. The tolfenamic acid group had a 0.41% lower piglet mortality rate until 18 days of age. Tolfenamic acid administered prophylactically to gilts after farrowing reduced piglet mortality during lactation and promoted weight gain. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Research |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/46450 10.5433/1679-0359.2023v44n2p515 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/46450 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2023v44n2p515 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/46450/48762 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 44 No. 2 (2023); 515-528 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 44 n. 2 (2023); 515-528 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306086830833664 |