Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Gilvânia Campos
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Gomes, Delineide Pereira, Kronka, Adriana Zanin, Moraes, Myrna Hilal
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2850
Resumo: The common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a fabacea sufficiently spread out in all domestic territory. However, the quality of its seeds represents one of the main causes of low productivity in the beans farmings in Brazil. The objective of this work was to evaluate physiological and sanitary seed qualities of eleven bean cultivars. The physiological seed quality was evaluated trough standard germination and vigor tests. The sanitary seed quality was evaluated through two tests: blotter test was employed to evaluate fungi incidence and “Koch & Menten” method was employed to observe Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib) de Bary occurrence. Xamego, BRS Valente, Bambu and Pérola had the best results of physiological tests. Jalo Precoce, Roxo 90, Corrente and Aporé had no good results of vigor and germination, besides presenting the lowest indices of died seeds. Fusarium sp., Aspergillus spp., Penicillium sp., Phoma sp., Rhizopus sp. and Botrytis sp. were the fungi detected in the sanity tests.
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spelling Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias stateQualidade fisiológica e sanitária de sementes de feijoeiro (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) provenientes do estado de GoiásVigorGerminationSeed pathology.VigorGerminaçãoPatologia de sementes e feijão.The common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a fabacea sufficiently spread out in all domestic territory. However, the quality of its seeds represents one of the main causes of low productivity in the beans farmings in Brazil. The objective of this work was to evaluate physiological and sanitary seed qualities of eleven bean cultivars. The physiological seed quality was evaluated trough standard germination and vigor tests. The sanitary seed quality was evaluated through two tests: blotter test was employed to evaluate fungi incidence and “Koch & Menten” method was employed to observe Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib) de Bary occurrence. Xamego, BRS Valente, Bambu and Pérola had the best results of physiological tests. Jalo Precoce, Roxo 90, Corrente and Aporé had no good results of vigor and germination, besides presenting the lowest indices of died seeds. Fusarium sp., Aspergillus spp., Penicillium sp., Phoma sp., Rhizopus sp. and Botrytis sp. were the fungi detected in the sanity tests.O feijoeiro comum (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) é uma fabacea bastante difundida em todo território nacional. A baixa qualidade de suas sementes representa uma das principais causas de baixa produtividade nas lavouras de feijão no Brasil. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a qualidade fisiológica e sanitária de sementes de nove cultivares de feijão provenientes do Estado de Goiás. A qualidade fisiológica das sementes foi avaliada através dos testes de germinação e vigor, e a análise sanitária, através dos métodos de papel de filtro, para verificar a ocorrência de fungos em geral, e do método de Koch e Menten, para a avaliação de Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib) de Bary. As cultivares que tiveram os melhores desempenhos nos testes fisiológicos foram Xamego, BRS Radiante, Bambu e Pérola. As cultivares Jalo Precoce, Roxo 90, Corrente e Aporé apresentaram baixos índices de vigor e germinação de plântulas normais, além de apresentarem os maiores índices de sementes mortas. Quanto à sanidade, verificou-se a incidência dos fungos Fusarium sp., Aspergillus spp., Penicillium sp., Phoma sp., Rhizopus sp. e Botrytis sp.UEL2008-08-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/285010.5433/1679-0359.2008v29n1p29Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2008); 29-34Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 29 n. 1 (2008); 29-341679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2850/2418Silva, Gilvânia CamposGomes, Delineide PereiraKronka, Adriana ZaninMoraes, Myrna Hilalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-11-19T18:38:51Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2850Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2015-11-19T18:38:51Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state
Qualidade fisiológica e sanitária de sementes de feijoeiro (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) provenientes do estado de Goiás
title Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state
spellingShingle Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state
Silva, Gilvânia Campos
Vigor
Germination
Seed pathology.
Vigor
Germinação
Patologia de sementes e feijão.
title_short Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state
title_full Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state
title_fullStr Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state
title_full_unstemmed Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state
title_sort Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state
author Silva, Gilvânia Campos
author_facet Silva, Gilvânia Campos
Gomes, Delineide Pereira
Kronka, Adriana Zanin
Moraes, Myrna Hilal
author_role author
author2 Gomes, Delineide Pereira
Kronka, Adriana Zanin
Moraes, Myrna Hilal
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Gilvânia Campos
Gomes, Delineide Pereira
Kronka, Adriana Zanin
Moraes, Myrna Hilal
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Vigor
Germination
Seed pathology.
Vigor
Germinação
Patologia de sementes e feijão.
topic Vigor
Germination
Seed pathology.
Vigor
Germinação
Patologia de sementes e feijão.
description The common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a fabacea sufficiently spread out in all domestic territory. However, the quality of its seeds represents one of the main causes of low productivity in the beans farmings in Brazil. The objective of this work was to evaluate physiological and sanitary seed qualities of eleven bean cultivars. The physiological seed quality was evaluated trough standard germination and vigor tests. The sanitary seed quality was evaluated through two tests: blotter test was employed to evaluate fungi incidence and “Koch & Menten” method was employed to observe Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib) de Bary occurrence. Xamego, BRS Valente, Bambu and Pérola had the best results of physiological tests. Jalo Precoce, Roxo 90, Corrente and Aporé had no good results of vigor and germination, besides presenting the lowest indices of died seeds. Fusarium sp., Aspergillus spp., Penicillium sp., Phoma sp., Rhizopus sp. and Botrytis sp. were the fungi detected in the sanity tests.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-08-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2850
10.5433/1679-0359.2008v29n1p29
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2850
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2008v29n1p29
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2850/2418
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2008); 29-34
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 29 n. 1 (2008); 29-34
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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