Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/32908 |
Resumo: | This study compared the performance and meat production of goat kids and lambs that were fed semi-arid Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.). Twelve crossbred Boer × undefined breed goat kids and 12 Santa Inês lambs that had 20.7 kg of body weight (BW) were studied. Goat kids presented greater (P < 0.05) organic matter intake and digestibility, total gain, average daily gain (ADG) and perirrenal fat compared to lambs fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass. However, the morphometric carcass measurements (external and leg length; chest and rump width; leg perimeter and chest circumference) were higher (P < 0.05) in lambs compared to those of goat kids. The crude protein and neutral detergent fiber intake and digestibility, cooling carcass loss, biological yield, empty body weight, hot carcass and cold carcass weights and yields, subcutaneous fat thickness, carcass compactness index and Longissimus dorsi area were similar (P > 0.05) between goat kids and lambs. Goat kids (crossbred Boer × undefined breed) more efficiently used Caatinga vegetation enriched with Cenchrus ciliaris L. than Santa Inês lambs; this vegetation improved nutrient intake, ADG and, consequently, feeding conversion. However, Santa Inês lambs presented higher carcass morphometric values. |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
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Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grassComparação entre a produção de carne de cordeiros e cabritos alimentados em vegetação nativa de Caatinga enriquecida com capim-buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.)Cenchrus ciliaris LDroughtLongissimus dorsi areaRuminantSemi-arid.Cenchrus ciliaris LSecaLongissimus dorsi áreaRuminanteSemiárido.This study compared the performance and meat production of goat kids and lambs that were fed semi-arid Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.). Twelve crossbred Boer × undefined breed goat kids and 12 Santa Inês lambs that had 20.7 kg of body weight (BW) were studied. Goat kids presented greater (P < 0.05) organic matter intake and digestibility, total gain, average daily gain (ADG) and perirrenal fat compared to lambs fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass. However, the morphometric carcass measurements (external and leg length; chest and rump width; leg perimeter and chest circumference) were higher (P < 0.05) in lambs compared to those of goat kids. The crude protein and neutral detergent fiber intake and digestibility, cooling carcass loss, biological yield, empty body weight, hot carcass and cold carcass weights and yields, subcutaneous fat thickness, carcass compactness index and Longissimus dorsi area were similar (P > 0.05) between goat kids and lambs. Goat kids (crossbred Boer × undefined breed) more efficiently used Caatinga vegetation enriched with Cenchrus ciliaris L. than Santa Inês lambs; this vegetation improved nutrient intake, ADG and, consequently, feeding conversion. However, Santa Inês lambs presented higher carcass morphometric values.Este estudo comparou o desempenho e a produção de carne de cabritos e cordeiros alimentados com Caatinga enriquecida com capim-buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) na região semiárida. Doze cabritos mestiços Boer × sem padrão racial definido (SRD) e 12 cordeiros Santa Inês foram utilizados pesando em média de 20,7 kg de peso vivo (PV). Os cabritos apresentaram maior (P < 0,05) consumo e digestibilidade de matéria orgânica, ganho de peso total, ganho de peso médio diário (GPMD) e gordura perirrenal em relação aos cordeiros alimentados em Caatinga enriquecida com capim-buffel. Porém, as medidas morfométricas da carcaça (comprimento do peito e da perna, largura do peito e da anca, perímetro da perna e circunferência do peito) foram maiores (P < 0,05) nos cordeiros quando comparados aos cabritos. O consumo e a digestibilidade da proteína bruta e da fibra em detergente neutro, perda de carcaça por resfriamento, rendimento biológico, peso do corpo vazio, peso e rendimento das carcaças quente e fria, gordura subcutânea, índice de compactação da carcaça e área de Longissimus dorsi foram semelhantes (P > 0,05) entre cabritos e cordeiros. Cabritos (cruzamento Boer × SRD) utilizam mais eficientemente a vegetação de Caatinga enriquecida com Cenchrus ciliaris L. que os cordeiros Santa Inês, melhorando a ingestão de nutrientes, GPMD e consequentemente a conversão alimentar. No entanto, os cordeiros Santa Inês apresentam medidas morfométricas de carcaça maiores.UEL2018-11-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3290810.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n6p2795Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 39 No. 6 (2018); 2795-2806Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 39 n. 6 (2018); 2795-28061679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/32908/24596Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMota, Nadjanara Souza OliveiraPereira Filho, José MoraisFormiga, Luiza Daiana Araújo da SilvaSilva, Aderbal Marcos de AzevedoCézar, Marcílio FontesBakke, Olaf AndreasBorburema, Jucileide BarbozaOliveira, Ronaldo LopesBezerra, Leilson Rocha2022-10-20T16:46:12Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32908Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-20T16:46:12Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass Comparação entre a produção de carne de cordeiros e cabritos alimentados em vegetação nativa de Caatinga enriquecida com capim-buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) |
title |
Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass |
spellingShingle |
Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass Mota, Nadjanara Souza Oliveira Cenchrus ciliaris L Drought Longissimus dorsi area Ruminant Semi-arid. Cenchrus ciliaris L Seca Longissimus dorsi área Ruminante Semiárido. |
title_short |
Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass |
title_full |
Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass |
title_fullStr |
Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass |
title_sort |
Comparison between lambs and goat kids meat production of animals fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) grass |
author |
Mota, Nadjanara Souza Oliveira |
author_facet |
Mota, Nadjanara Souza Oliveira Pereira Filho, José Morais Formiga, Luiza Daiana Araújo da Silva Silva, Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo Cézar, Marcílio Fontes Bakke, Olaf Andreas Borburema, Jucileide Barboza Oliveira, Ronaldo Lopes Bezerra, Leilson Rocha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pereira Filho, José Morais Formiga, Luiza Daiana Araújo da Silva Silva, Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo Cézar, Marcílio Fontes Bakke, Olaf Andreas Borburema, Jucileide Barboza Oliveira, Ronaldo Lopes Bezerra, Leilson Rocha |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mota, Nadjanara Souza Oliveira Pereira Filho, José Morais Formiga, Luiza Daiana Araújo da Silva Silva, Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo Cézar, Marcílio Fontes Bakke, Olaf Andreas Borburema, Jucileide Barboza Oliveira, Ronaldo Lopes Bezerra, Leilson Rocha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cenchrus ciliaris L Drought Longissimus dorsi area Ruminant Semi-arid. Cenchrus ciliaris L Seca Longissimus dorsi área Ruminante Semiárido. |
topic |
Cenchrus ciliaris L Drought Longissimus dorsi area Ruminant Semi-arid. Cenchrus ciliaris L Seca Longissimus dorsi área Ruminante Semiárido. |
description |
This study compared the performance and meat production of goat kids and lambs that were fed semi-arid Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.). Twelve crossbred Boer × undefined breed goat kids and 12 Santa Inês lambs that had 20.7 kg of body weight (BW) were studied. Goat kids presented greater (P < 0.05) organic matter intake and digestibility, total gain, average daily gain (ADG) and perirrenal fat compared to lambs fed Caatinga vegetation enriched with buffel grass. However, the morphometric carcass measurements (external and leg length; chest and rump width; leg perimeter and chest circumference) were higher (P < 0.05) in lambs compared to those of goat kids. The crude protein and neutral detergent fiber intake and digestibility, cooling carcass loss, biological yield, empty body weight, hot carcass and cold carcass weights and yields, subcutaneous fat thickness, carcass compactness index and Longissimus dorsi area were similar (P > 0.05) between goat kids and lambs. Goat kids (crossbred Boer × undefined breed) more efficiently used Caatinga vegetation enriched with Cenchrus ciliaris L. than Santa Inês lambs; this vegetation improved nutrient intake, ADG and, consequently, feeding conversion. However, Santa Inês lambs presented higher carcass morphometric values. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-11-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/32908 10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n6p2795 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/32908 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n6p2795 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/32908/24596 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 39 No. 6 (2018); 2795-2806 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 39 n. 6 (2018); 2795-2806 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306079712051200 |