Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage system
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/4865 |
Resumo: | The no-tillage system management is considered as an agricultural system very close to sustainability, since it causes less impact to the environment. The crops rotation, when well managed, includes the use of green manure; and leguminous are included in this system as they bring a number of benefits. This context, the study aimed tested leguminous as cover plants on soil with a no-tillage system regarding the growth, yield and maize seeds quality. This decision-making looks for alternatives that contribute for the agroecosystem sustainability, since they allow rational adoption of green manure in production units. The experiment was carried out in the field with leguminous species dwarf mucuna beans, dwarf pigeon pea and stylosanthes, sown in October 2007, in 4 x 5 m plots, with five replications. At 90 days after the cover crops sowing, the leguminous plants were grazed and corn plants were sown 15 days after grazing on waste. The plants heights were determined during the culture development. At the laboratory, after harvest, the productivity and physiological quality of seeds were determined. The experimental design was completely randomized and the averages were compared by the Scott-Knott test at 5% of significance. At 60 days after the maize crop sowing, the treatments with dwarf mucuna beans and dwarf pigeon pea showed higher heights. The other analyzed parameters did not differ among themselves, showing that the treatments not interfere on the maize crop. Actually, it is an alternative to the integrated management of species concerning the summer green manure and crop rotation in no-tillage system. |
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Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage systemDesempenho da cultura do milho implantada sobre resíduos culturais de leguminosas de verão em sistema plantio diretoCrops rotationGreen manureSecond harvest.Rotação de culturasAdubação verdeSafrinha.The no-tillage system management is considered as an agricultural system very close to sustainability, since it causes less impact to the environment. The crops rotation, when well managed, includes the use of green manure; and leguminous are included in this system as they bring a number of benefits. This context, the study aimed tested leguminous as cover plants on soil with a no-tillage system regarding the growth, yield and maize seeds quality. This decision-making looks for alternatives that contribute for the agroecosystem sustainability, since they allow rational adoption of green manure in production units. The experiment was carried out in the field with leguminous species dwarf mucuna beans, dwarf pigeon pea and stylosanthes, sown in October 2007, in 4 x 5 m plots, with five replications. At 90 days after the cover crops sowing, the leguminous plants were grazed and corn plants were sown 15 days after grazing on waste. The plants heights were determined during the culture development. At the laboratory, after harvest, the productivity and physiological quality of seeds were determined. The experimental design was completely randomized and the averages were compared by the Scott-Knott test at 5% of significance. At 60 days after the maize crop sowing, the treatments with dwarf mucuna beans and dwarf pigeon pea showed higher heights. The other analyzed parameters did not differ among themselves, showing that the treatments not interfere on the maize crop. Actually, it is an alternative to the integrated management of species concerning the summer green manure and crop rotation in no-tillage system.O sistema plantio direto é o sistema agrícola mais próximo da sustentabilidade e com menor impacto ambiental. A rotação de culturas, em sua forma correta, inclui a utilização de adubação verde; e as leguminosas são inseridas neste sistema por trazerem uma série de benefícios. Neste contexto, o presente estudo testou plantas leguminosas como cobertura do solo em sistema plantio direto sobre o crescimento, produtividade e qualidade de sementes de milho, visando alternativas que contribuam para a sustentabilidade do agroecossistema e permitam a adoção racional da adubação verde em unidades de produção. O experimento foi realizado em campo, com as espécies leguminosas feijão guandu anão, mucuna anã e estilosantes, semeadas em outubro de 2007 em parcelas de 4x5 m, com cinco repetições. Aos 90 dias após a semeadura as plantas de cobertura foram roçadas e o milho semeado sobre os resíduos 15 dias após o manejo. Foram realizadas avaliações da estatura das plantas durante o desenvolvimento da cultura produtividade de grãos e qualidade fisiológica de sementes. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado e as médias foram comparadas por Scott-Knott a 5% de significância. Aos 60 dias após a semeadura da cultura do milho, os tratamentos com mucuna anã e feijão guandu anão resultaram em maiores alturas de plantas. Nos demais parâmetros analisados os tratamentos não diferiram, demonstrando que estes não interferem sobre a cultura do milho, sendo alternativa para o manejo integrado de espécies na prática de adubação verde de verão e rotação de cultura no sistema plantio.UEL2011-10-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa Empírica de Campo.application/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/486510.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n4p1287Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 32 No. 4 (2011); 1287-1296Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 32 n. 4 (2011); 1287-12961679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/4865/8893Copyright (c) 2011 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRosa, Danielle MedinaNóbrega, Lúcia Helena PereiraLima, Gislaine Piccolo deMauli, Márcia Maria2023-01-27T15:41:29Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4865Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2023-01-27T15:41:29Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage system Desempenho da cultura do milho implantada sobre resíduos culturais de leguminosas de verão em sistema plantio direto |
title |
Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage system |
spellingShingle |
Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage system Rosa, Danielle Medina Crops rotation Green manure Second harvest. Rotação de culturas Adubação verde Safrinha. |
title_short |
Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage system |
title_full |
Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage system |
title_fullStr |
Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage system |
title_full_unstemmed |
Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage system |
title_sort |
Corn crop sown during summertime under leguminous residues in a no-tillage system |
author |
Rosa, Danielle Medina |
author_facet |
Rosa, Danielle Medina Nóbrega, Lúcia Helena Pereira Lima, Gislaine Piccolo de Mauli, Márcia Maria |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nóbrega, Lúcia Helena Pereira Lima, Gislaine Piccolo de Mauli, Márcia Maria |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rosa, Danielle Medina Nóbrega, Lúcia Helena Pereira Lima, Gislaine Piccolo de Mauli, Márcia Maria |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Crops rotation Green manure Second harvest. Rotação de culturas Adubação verde Safrinha. |
topic |
Crops rotation Green manure Second harvest. Rotação de culturas Adubação verde Safrinha. |
description |
The no-tillage system management is considered as an agricultural system very close to sustainability, since it causes less impact to the environment. The crops rotation, when well managed, includes the use of green manure; and leguminous are included in this system as they bring a number of benefits. This context, the study aimed tested leguminous as cover plants on soil with a no-tillage system regarding the growth, yield and maize seeds quality. This decision-making looks for alternatives that contribute for the agroecosystem sustainability, since they allow rational adoption of green manure in production units. The experiment was carried out in the field with leguminous species dwarf mucuna beans, dwarf pigeon pea and stylosanthes, sown in October 2007, in 4 x 5 m plots, with five replications. At 90 days after the cover crops sowing, the leguminous plants were grazed and corn plants were sown 15 days after grazing on waste. The plants heights were determined during the culture development. At the laboratory, after harvest, the productivity and physiological quality of seeds were determined. The experimental design was completely randomized and the averages were compared by the Scott-Knott test at 5% of significance. At 60 days after the maize crop sowing, the treatments with dwarf mucuna beans and dwarf pigeon pea showed higher heights. The other analyzed parameters did not differ among themselves, showing that the treatments not interfere on the maize crop. Actually, it is an alternative to the integrated management of species concerning the summer green manure and crop rotation in no-tillage system. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-10-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa Empírica de Campo. |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/4865 10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n4p1287 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/4865 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n4p1287 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/4865/8893 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2011 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2011 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 32 No. 4 (2011); 1287-1296 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 32 n. 4 (2011); 1287-1296 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306061224607744 |