Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic system

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Jenevaldo Barbosa da
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Soares, João Paulo Guimarães, Fonseca, Adivaldo Henrique da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/8737
Resumo: The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of helminths eggs and protozoan oocysts elimination in calves’ feces kept in organic system production. The study was conducted from January 2008 to December 2009. Coproparasitological examinations were carried biweekly of 18 calves in pastures rotating system on Embrapa Agrobiology.The egg counting average data had been submitted to the Kruskal Willis test and the larvae counting percentile values to the qui-square test. The average counting of eggs per gram of faces (EGF) varied of 250 the 800, characterizing low and moderate infection. Animals with inferior age the six months had presented superior results of EGF (P <.05) to the ones of between six and twelve months age. The biggest degrees of infection had been observed in the late spring and summer. In the fecal examinations was identified the following helminths: Haemonchus (73%), Trichostrongylus (24%) and Oesophagostomum (3%). The practical handling adopted in organic system production had been capable to keep the animals in moderate levels of infection, being indicated that it had helmintoses control in rotating system of pastures.
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spelling Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic systemAvaliação da carga parasitária de helmintos e protozoários em bezerros manejados em sistema orgânicoDairy cattleHaemonchusRotational grazing.Gado leiteiroHaemonchusPastejo rotativo.Doenças Parasitárias de AnimaisThe objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of helminths eggs and protozoan oocysts elimination in calves’ feces kept in organic system production. The study was conducted from January 2008 to December 2009. Coproparasitological examinations were carried biweekly of 18 calves in pastures rotating system on Embrapa Agrobiology.The egg counting average data had been submitted to the Kruskal Willis test and the larvae counting percentile values to the qui-square test. The average counting of eggs per gram of faces (EGF) varied of 250 the 800, characterizing low and moderate infection. Animals with inferior age the six months had presented superior results of EGF (P <.05) to the ones of between six and twelve months age. The biggest degrees of infection had been observed in the late spring and summer. In the fecal examinations was identified the following helminths: Haemonchus (73%), Trichostrongylus (24%) and Oesophagostomum (3%). The practical handling adopted in organic system production had been capable to keep the animals in moderate levels of infection, being indicated that it had helmintoses control in rotating system of pastures.O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar a influência da eliminação de ovos de helmintos e protozoários nas fezes de bezerros mantidos em sistema orgânico de produção. De janeiro de 2008 a dezembro de 2009, foram realizados quinzenalmente exames coproparasitológicos de 18 bezerros manejados em sistema rotativo de pastagens na Embrapa Agrobiologia. Os dados médios de contagem de ovos foram submetidos ao teste de Kruskal Willis e os valores percentuais da contagem de larvas ao teste de qui-quadrado. A contagem média de ovos por grama de fezes (OPG) variou de 250 a 800, caracterizando infecção leve a moderada. Animais com idade inferior a seis meses apresentaram OPG significativamente superiores (p<0,005) aos de faixa etária entre seis e doze meses. Os maiores graus de infecção foram observados no final da primavera e verão. Nos exames coprológicos foram identificados os seguintes gêneros: Haemonchus (73%), Trichostrongylus (24%) e Oesophagostomum (3%). As práticas de manejo adotadas em sistema orgânico de produção foram capazes de manter os animais em níveis moderados de infecção por helmintos e protozoários, indicando que há controle parasitário pelo uso do sistema rotativo de pastos.UEL2012-06-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa observacionalapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/873710.5433/1679-0359.2012v33n3p1103Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 33 No. 3 (2012); 1103-1112Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 33 n. 3 (2012); 1103-11121679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/8737/10841Silva, Jenevaldo Barbosa daSoares, João Paulo GuimarãesFonseca, Adivaldo Henrique dainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-11-19T18:37:31Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/8737Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2015-11-19T18:37:31Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic system
Avaliação da carga parasitária de helmintos e protozoários em bezerros manejados em sistema orgânico
title Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic system
spellingShingle Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic system
Silva, Jenevaldo Barbosa da
Dairy cattle
Haemonchus
Rotational grazing.
Gado leiteiro
Haemonchus
Pastejo rotativo.
Doenças Parasitárias de Animais
title_short Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic system
title_full Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic system
title_fullStr Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic system
title_full_unstemmed Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic system
title_sort Strategic management of pastures to control helminths and coccidia of calves in organic system
author Silva, Jenevaldo Barbosa da
author_facet Silva, Jenevaldo Barbosa da
Soares, João Paulo Guimarães
Fonseca, Adivaldo Henrique da
author_role author
author2 Soares, João Paulo Guimarães
Fonseca, Adivaldo Henrique da
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Jenevaldo Barbosa da
Soares, João Paulo Guimarães
Fonseca, Adivaldo Henrique da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dairy cattle
Haemonchus
Rotational grazing.
Gado leiteiro
Haemonchus
Pastejo rotativo.
Doenças Parasitárias de Animais
topic Dairy cattle
Haemonchus
Rotational grazing.
Gado leiteiro
Haemonchus
Pastejo rotativo.
Doenças Parasitárias de Animais
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of helminths eggs and protozoan oocysts elimination in calves’ feces kept in organic system production. The study was conducted from January 2008 to December 2009. Coproparasitological examinations were carried biweekly of 18 calves in pastures rotating system on Embrapa Agrobiology.The egg counting average data had been submitted to the Kruskal Willis test and the larvae counting percentile values to the qui-square test. The average counting of eggs per gram of faces (EGF) varied of 250 the 800, characterizing low and moderate infection. Animals with inferior age the six months had presented superior results of EGF (P <.05) to the ones of between six and twelve months age. The biggest degrees of infection had been observed in the late spring and summer. In the fecal examinations was identified the following helminths: Haemonchus (73%), Trichostrongylus (24%) and Oesophagostomum (3%). The practical handling adopted in organic system production had been capable to keep the animals in moderate levels of infection, being indicated that it had helmintoses control in rotating system of pastures.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-06-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Pesquisa observacional
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/8737
10.5433/1679-0359.2012v33n3p1103
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/8737
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2012v33n3p1103
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/8737/10841
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 33 No. 3 (2012); 1103-1112
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 33 n. 3 (2012); 1103-1112
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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