Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Verussa, Guiomar Helena
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Corassa, Anderson, Ton, Ana Paula Silva, Komiyama, Cláudia Marie, Pina, Douglas dos Santos, Teixeira, Alexandre de Oliveira, Moreira, Leonardo Marmo, Kiefer, Charles
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405
Resumo: Glycerin is a by-product from the biodiesel chain whose energy value can be beneficial to pig diets. In this study, eight barrows were distributed individually into metabolic cages in a completely randomized block design. The animals were fed diets containing 0, 5, 10 and 15% glycerin from soybean oil and subjected to the methods of total feces and urine collection and chromic oxide marker. We determined the digestibility coefficients (DC); the dietary levels of digestible dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), mineral matter (MM), ether extract (EE), an neutral detergent fiber (NDF); digestible energy (DE); metabolizable energy (ME); and these last two variables corrected for the nitrogen content (DEn and MEn). Digestible OM values increased linearly with glycerin inclusion in the diets. The digestible CP of the diets showed an inversely proportional relationship with glycerin inclusion levels. Digestible MM decreased linearly when determined by the total collection method and quadratically when determined by the marker method. There was a linear increase in the digestible and metabolizable coefficients of energy, DE, DEn, ME and MEn of the diets as the glycerin inclusion level was increased. Inclusion of up to 15% glycerin obtained from soybean oil production increased the digestible fractions of organic matter and energy of the diets.
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spelling Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologiesEfeito da glicerina sobre a digestibilidade de dietas para suínos determinado com diferentes metodologiasBiodieselDigestibilityGlycerolMarkerMetabolizabilityTotal feces collection.BiodieselDigestibilidadeGlicerolMarcadorMetabolizabilidadeColeta total de fezes.Glycerin is a by-product from the biodiesel chain whose energy value can be beneficial to pig diets. In this study, eight barrows were distributed individually into metabolic cages in a completely randomized block design. The animals were fed diets containing 0, 5, 10 and 15% glycerin from soybean oil and subjected to the methods of total feces and urine collection and chromic oxide marker. We determined the digestibility coefficients (DC); the dietary levels of digestible dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), mineral matter (MM), ether extract (EE), an neutral detergent fiber (NDF); digestible energy (DE); metabolizable energy (ME); and these last two variables corrected for the nitrogen content (DEn and MEn). Digestible OM values increased linearly with glycerin inclusion in the diets. The digestible CP of the diets showed an inversely proportional relationship with glycerin inclusion levels. Digestible MM decreased linearly when determined by the total collection method and quadratically when determined by the marker method. There was a linear increase in the digestible and metabolizable coefficients of energy, DE, DEn, ME and MEn of the diets as the glycerin inclusion level was increased. Inclusion of up to 15% glycerin obtained from soybean oil production increased the digestible fractions of organic matter and energy of the diets.A glicerina é um coproduto oriundo da cadeia do biodiesel que possui valor energético capaz de contribuir favoravelmente em dietas para suínos. Neste estudo, foram utilizados oito suínos machos castrados, distribuídos individualmente em gaiolas de metabolismo em delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso. Os animais foram alimentados com dietas contendo 0, 5, 10 e 15% de glicerina oriunda do óleo de soja, submetidos ao método de coleta total de fezes e urina e o indicador óxido crômico. Foram determinados os coeficientes de digestibilidade (CD); e níveis dietéticos digestíveis de matéria seca (MS), matéria orgânica (MO), proteína bruta (PB), matéria mineral (MM), extrato etéreo (EE) e fibra em detergente neutro (FDN); energia digestível (ED), energia metabolizável (EM) e correção pelo teor de nitrogênio (EDn, EMn) das dietas. Os valores de MO digestível aumentaram de forma linear com a inclusão de glicerina nas dietas. Os valores de PB digestível das dietas tiveram uma relação inversamente proporcional aos níveis de inclusão de glicerina. O valor de MM digestível diminuiu de forma linear, quando determinado pelo método de coleta total, e de forma quadrática, quando determinado pelo método de indicador. Houve aumento linear nos coeficientes de digestibilidade e metabolizabilidade da energia, ED, EDn, EM e EMn, das dietas em função do aumento de inclusão de glicerina. A inclusão de até 15% de glicerina obtida do óleo de soja aumentou as frações digestíveis de MO e energia das dietas.UEL2017-08-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionarticleapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2840510.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2803Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 4Supl1 (2017); 2803-2814Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 4Supl1 (2017); 2803-28141679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405/21530Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVerussa, Guiomar HelenaCorassa, AndersonTon, Ana Paula SilvaKomiyama, Cláudia MariePina, Douglas dos SantosTeixeira, Alexandre de OliveiraMoreira, Leonardo MarmoKiefer, Charles2022-10-24T11:56:12Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/28405Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-24T11:56:12Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies
Efeito da glicerina sobre a digestibilidade de dietas para suínos determinado com diferentes metodologias
title Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies
spellingShingle Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies
Verussa, Guiomar Helena
Biodiesel
Digestibility
Glycerol
Marker
Metabolizability
Total feces collection.
Biodiesel
Digestibilidade
Glicerol
Marcador
Metabolizabilidade
Coleta total de fezes.
title_short Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies
title_full Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies
title_fullStr Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies
title_full_unstemmed Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies
title_sort Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies
author Verussa, Guiomar Helena
author_facet Verussa, Guiomar Helena
Corassa, Anderson
Ton, Ana Paula Silva
Komiyama, Cláudia Marie
Pina, Douglas dos Santos
Teixeira, Alexandre de Oliveira
Moreira, Leonardo Marmo
Kiefer, Charles
author_role author
author2 Corassa, Anderson
Ton, Ana Paula Silva
Komiyama, Cláudia Marie
Pina, Douglas dos Santos
Teixeira, Alexandre de Oliveira
Moreira, Leonardo Marmo
Kiefer, Charles
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Verussa, Guiomar Helena
Corassa, Anderson
Ton, Ana Paula Silva
Komiyama, Cláudia Marie
Pina, Douglas dos Santos
Teixeira, Alexandre de Oliveira
Moreira, Leonardo Marmo
Kiefer, Charles
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Biodiesel
Digestibility
Glycerol
Marker
Metabolizability
Total feces collection.
Biodiesel
Digestibilidade
Glicerol
Marcador
Metabolizabilidade
Coleta total de fezes.
topic Biodiesel
Digestibility
Glycerol
Marker
Metabolizability
Total feces collection.
Biodiesel
Digestibilidade
Glicerol
Marcador
Metabolizabilidade
Coleta total de fezes.
description Glycerin is a by-product from the biodiesel chain whose energy value can be beneficial to pig diets. In this study, eight barrows were distributed individually into metabolic cages in a completely randomized block design. The animals were fed diets containing 0, 5, 10 and 15% glycerin from soybean oil and subjected to the methods of total feces and urine collection and chromic oxide marker. We determined the digestibility coefficients (DC); the dietary levels of digestible dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), mineral matter (MM), ether extract (EE), an neutral detergent fiber (NDF); digestible energy (DE); metabolizable energy (ME); and these last two variables corrected for the nitrogen content (DEn and MEn). Digestible OM values increased linearly with glycerin inclusion in the diets. The digestible CP of the diets showed an inversely proportional relationship with glycerin inclusion levels. Digestible MM decreased linearly when determined by the total collection method and quadratically when determined by the marker method. There was a linear increase in the digestible and metabolizable coefficients of energy, DE, DEn, ME and MEn of the diets as the glycerin inclusion level was increased. Inclusion of up to 15% glycerin obtained from soybean oil production increased the digestible fractions of organic matter and energy of the diets.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-08-25
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405
10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2803
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2803
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405/21530
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 4Supl1 (2017); 2803-2814
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 4Supl1 (2017); 2803-2814
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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