Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405 |
Resumo: | Glycerin is a by-product from the biodiesel chain whose energy value can be beneficial to pig diets. In this study, eight barrows were distributed individually into metabolic cages in a completely randomized block design. The animals were fed diets containing 0, 5, 10 and 15% glycerin from soybean oil and subjected to the methods of total feces and urine collection and chromic oxide marker. We determined the digestibility coefficients (DC); the dietary levels of digestible dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), mineral matter (MM), ether extract (EE), an neutral detergent fiber (NDF); digestible energy (DE); metabolizable energy (ME); and these last two variables corrected for the nitrogen content (DEn and MEn). Digestible OM values increased linearly with glycerin inclusion in the diets. The digestible CP of the diets showed an inversely proportional relationship with glycerin inclusion levels. Digestible MM decreased linearly when determined by the total collection method and quadratically when determined by the marker method. There was a linear increase in the digestible and metabolizable coefficients of energy, DE, DEn, ME and MEn of the diets as the glycerin inclusion level was increased. Inclusion of up to 15% glycerin obtained from soybean oil production increased the digestible fractions of organic matter and energy of the diets. |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
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Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologiesEfeito da glicerina sobre a digestibilidade de dietas para suínos determinado com diferentes metodologiasBiodieselDigestibilityGlycerolMarkerMetabolizabilityTotal feces collection.BiodieselDigestibilidadeGlicerolMarcadorMetabolizabilidadeColeta total de fezes.Glycerin is a by-product from the biodiesel chain whose energy value can be beneficial to pig diets. In this study, eight barrows were distributed individually into metabolic cages in a completely randomized block design. The animals were fed diets containing 0, 5, 10 and 15% glycerin from soybean oil and subjected to the methods of total feces and urine collection and chromic oxide marker. We determined the digestibility coefficients (DC); the dietary levels of digestible dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), mineral matter (MM), ether extract (EE), an neutral detergent fiber (NDF); digestible energy (DE); metabolizable energy (ME); and these last two variables corrected for the nitrogen content (DEn and MEn). Digestible OM values increased linearly with glycerin inclusion in the diets. The digestible CP of the diets showed an inversely proportional relationship with glycerin inclusion levels. Digestible MM decreased linearly when determined by the total collection method and quadratically when determined by the marker method. There was a linear increase in the digestible and metabolizable coefficients of energy, DE, DEn, ME and MEn of the diets as the glycerin inclusion level was increased. Inclusion of up to 15% glycerin obtained from soybean oil production increased the digestible fractions of organic matter and energy of the diets.A glicerina é um coproduto oriundo da cadeia do biodiesel que possui valor energético capaz de contribuir favoravelmente em dietas para suínos. Neste estudo, foram utilizados oito suínos machos castrados, distribuídos individualmente em gaiolas de metabolismo em delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso. Os animais foram alimentados com dietas contendo 0, 5, 10 e 15% de glicerina oriunda do óleo de soja, submetidos ao método de coleta total de fezes e urina e o indicador óxido crômico. Foram determinados os coeficientes de digestibilidade (CD); e níveis dietéticos digestíveis de matéria seca (MS), matéria orgânica (MO), proteína bruta (PB), matéria mineral (MM), extrato etéreo (EE) e fibra em detergente neutro (FDN); energia digestível (ED), energia metabolizável (EM) e correção pelo teor de nitrogênio (EDn, EMn) das dietas. Os valores de MO digestível aumentaram de forma linear com a inclusão de glicerina nas dietas. Os valores de PB digestível das dietas tiveram uma relação inversamente proporcional aos níveis de inclusão de glicerina. O valor de MM digestível diminuiu de forma linear, quando determinado pelo método de coleta total, e de forma quadrática, quando determinado pelo método de indicador. Houve aumento linear nos coeficientes de digestibilidade e metabolizabilidade da energia, ED, EDn, EM e EMn, das dietas em função do aumento de inclusão de glicerina. A inclusão de até 15% de glicerina obtida do óleo de soja aumentou as frações digestíveis de MO e energia das dietas.UEL2017-08-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionarticleapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2840510.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2803Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 4Supl1 (2017); 2803-2814Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 4Supl1 (2017); 2803-28141679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405/21530Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVerussa, Guiomar HelenaCorassa, AndersonTon, Ana Paula SilvaKomiyama, Cláudia MariePina, Douglas dos SantosTeixeira, Alexandre de OliveiraMoreira, Leonardo MarmoKiefer, Charles2022-10-24T11:56:12Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/28405Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-24T11:56:12Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies Efeito da glicerina sobre a digestibilidade de dietas para suínos determinado com diferentes metodologias |
title |
Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies |
spellingShingle |
Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies Verussa, Guiomar Helena Biodiesel Digestibility Glycerol Marker Metabolizability Total feces collection. Biodiesel Digestibilidade Glicerol Marcador Metabolizabilidade Coleta total de fezes. |
title_short |
Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies |
title_full |
Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies |
title_fullStr |
Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies |
title_sort |
Effect of glycerin on digestibility of diets for pigs determined with different methodologies |
author |
Verussa, Guiomar Helena |
author_facet |
Verussa, Guiomar Helena Corassa, Anderson Ton, Ana Paula Silva Komiyama, Cláudia Marie Pina, Douglas dos Santos Teixeira, Alexandre de Oliveira Moreira, Leonardo Marmo Kiefer, Charles |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Corassa, Anderson Ton, Ana Paula Silva Komiyama, Cláudia Marie Pina, Douglas dos Santos Teixeira, Alexandre de Oliveira Moreira, Leonardo Marmo Kiefer, Charles |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Verussa, Guiomar Helena Corassa, Anderson Ton, Ana Paula Silva Komiyama, Cláudia Marie Pina, Douglas dos Santos Teixeira, Alexandre de Oliveira Moreira, Leonardo Marmo Kiefer, Charles |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Biodiesel Digestibility Glycerol Marker Metabolizability Total feces collection. Biodiesel Digestibilidade Glicerol Marcador Metabolizabilidade Coleta total de fezes. |
topic |
Biodiesel Digestibility Glycerol Marker Metabolizability Total feces collection. Biodiesel Digestibilidade Glicerol Marcador Metabolizabilidade Coleta total de fezes. |
description |
Glycerin is a by-product from the biodiesel chain whose energy value can be beneficial to pig diets. In this study, eight barrows were distributed individually into metabolic cages in a completely randomized block design. The animals were fed diets containing 0, 5, 10 and 15% glycerin from soybean oil and subjected to the methods of total feces and urine collection and chromic oxide marker. We determined the digestibility coefficients (DC); the dietary levels of digestible dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), mineral matter (MM), ether extract (EE), an neutral detergent fiber (NDF); digestible energy (DE); metabolizable energy (ME); and these last two variables corrected for the nitrogen content (DEn and MEn). Digestible OM values increased linearly with glycerin inclusion in the diets. The digestible CP of the diets showed an inversely proportional relationship with glycerin inclusion levels. Digestible MM decreased linearly when determined by the total collection method and quadratically when determined by the marker method. There was a linear increase in the digestible and metabolizable coefficients of energy, DE, DEn, ME and MEn of the diets as the glycerin inclusion level was increased. Inclusion of up to 15% glycerin obtained from soybean oil production increased the digestible fractions of organic matter and energy of the diets. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405 10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2803 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2803 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/28405/21530 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 4Supl1 (2017); 2803-2814 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 4Supl1 (2017); 2803-2814 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306077227974656 |