Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
DOI: | 10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2463 |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/27779 |
Resumo: | Soil and water losses caused by water erosion represent a risk of environmental damage and loss of soil productivity, with economic, social and environmental consequences. Plant cover is an important ally against water erosion, together with the knowledge of rainfall characteristics. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the soil and water losses and to determine rainfall patterns in two homogeneous eucalyptus plantations; one in Yellow Argisol, located in Teixeira de Freitas, and another in Humiluvic Spodosol, located in Caravelas, both in the Extreme South of the state of Bahia. Erosion plots were installed, and consisted of three treatments: bare soil, eucalyptus, and native forest. Rainfall data was obtained from an automatic gauging station, with 10 minute registration interval for erosivity (erosivity index EI30) and rainfall pattern analyses. Higher soil losses were observed in Yellow Argisol, and the advanced rainfall pattern was predominant. Eucalyptus minimum tillage was efficient in reducing soil and water losses by water erosion. |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
spelling |
Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-plantingErosão hídrica associada a padrões de chuva no extremo Sul da Bahia em pós-plantio de eucaliptoSoil lossesRainfall erosivityPlanted forest.Perdas de soloErosividade da chuvaFloresta plantada.Soil and water losses caused by water erosion represent a risk of environmental damage and loss of soil productivity, with economic, social and environmental consequences. Plant cover is an important ally against water erosion, together with the knowledge of rainfall characteristics. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the soil and water losses and to determine rainfall patterns in two homogeneous eucalyptus plantations; one in Yellow Argisol, located in Teixeira de Freitas, and another in Humiluvic Spodosol, located in Caravelas, both in the Extreme South of the state of Bahia. Erosion plots were installed, and consisted of three treatments: bare soil, eucalyptus, and native forest. Rainfall data was obtained from an automatic gauging station, with 10 minute registration interval for erosivity (erosivity index EI30) and rainfall pattern analyses. Higher soil losses were observed in Yellow Argisol, and the advanced rainfall pattern was predominant. Eucalyptus minimum tillage was efficient in reducing soil and water losses by water erosion.As perdas de solo e de água por erosão hídrica representam risco de dano ambiental e redução da produtividade dos solos, sendo uma das principais formas de degradação com consequências econômicas, sociais e ambientais. A cobertura vegetal é um importante aliado no combate à erosão hídrica, assim como o conhecimento das características da chuva. Deste modo, o presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar as perdas de solo e água e determinar os padrões de chuva em floresta homogênea de eucalipto em Argissolo Amarelo, no município de Teixeira de Freitas, e em Espodossolo Humilúvico, no município de Caravelas, ambas no Extremo Sul da Bahia. Parcelas de perdas de solo foram instaladas envolvendo três tratamentos: solo descoberto, Eucalipto e Mata nativa (área em equilíbrio), em ambas as classes de solo avaliadas. Para a erosividade, obtida pelo índice de erosividade em 30 minutos (EI30), e para os padrões de chuva dos eventos erosivos foram considerados dados pluviométricos obtidos em estação climatológica automatizada, com intervalos de registro de 10 minutos. As maiores perdas de solo foram observadas no Argissolo Amarelo e o padrão de chuva predominante foi o avançado. O cultivo mínimo de eucalipto mostrou-se eficiente na redução das perdas de solo e de água por erosão hídrica.UEL2017-08-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2777910.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2463Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 4Supl1 (2017); 2463-2478Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 4Supl1 (2017); 2463-24781679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/27779/21497Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGuimaraes, Danielle VieiraSilva, Marx Leandro NavesBispo, Diêgo Faustolo AlvesMartins, Sérgio GualbertoMelo Neto, Jose de OliveiraMartins, Ricardo PrevidenteCuri, Nilton2022-10-21T15:13:12Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27779Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-21T15:13:12Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting Erosão hídrica associada a padrões de chuva no extremo Sul da Bahia em pós-plantio de eucalipto |
title |
Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting |
spellingShingle |
Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting Guimaraes, Danielle Vieira Soil losses Rainfall erosivity Planted forest. Perdas de solo Erosividade da chuva Floresta plantada. Guimaraes, Danielle Vieira Soil losses Rainfall erosivity Planted forest. Perdas de solo Erosividade da chuva Floresta plantada. |
title_short |
Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting |
title_full |
Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting |
title_fullStr |
Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting |
title_full_unstemmed |
Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting |
title_sort |
Water erosion associated with rainfall patterns in the extreme South of Bahia in eucalyptus post-planting |
author |
Guimaraes, Danielle Vieira |
author_facet |
Guimaraes, Danielle Vieira Guimaraes, Danielle Vieira Silva, Marx Leandro Naves Bispo, Diêgo Faustolo Alves Martins, Sérgio Gualberto Melo Neto, Jose de Oliveira Martins, Ricardo Previdente Curi, Nilton Silva, Marx Leandro Naves Bispo, Diêgo Faustolo Alves Martins, Sérgio Gualberto Melo Neto, Jose de Oliveira Martins, Ricardo Previdente Curi, Nilton |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Marx Leandro Naves Bispo, Diêgo Faustolo Alves Martins, Sérgio Gualberto Melo Neto, Jose de Oliveira Martins, Ricardo Previdente Curi, Nilton |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Guimaraes, Danielle Vieira Silva, Marx Leandro Naves Bispo, Diêgo Faustolo Alves Martins, Sérgio Gualberto Melo Neto, Jose de Oliveira Martins, Ricardo Previdente Curi, Nilton |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Soil losses Rainfall erosivity Planted forest. Perdas de solo Erosividade da chuva Floresta plantada. |
topic |
Soil losses Rainfall erosivity Planted forest. Perdas de solo Erosividade da chuva Floresta plantada. |
description |
Soil and water losses caused by water erosion represent a risk of environmental damage and loss of soil productivity, with economic, social and environmental consequences. Plant cover is an important ally against water erosion, together with the knowledge of rainfall characteristics. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the soil and water losses and to determine rainfall patterns in two homogeneous eucalyptus plantations; one in Yellow Argisol, located in Teixeira de Freitas, and another in Humiluvic Spodosol, located in Caravelas, both in the Extreme South of the state of Bahia. Erosion plots were installed, and consisted of three treatments: bare soil, eucalyptus, and native forest. Rainfall data was obtained from an automatic gauging station, with 10 minute registration interval for erosivity (erosivity index EI30) and rainfall pattern analyses. Higher soil losses were observed in Yellow Argisol, and the advanced rainfall pattern was predominant. Eucalyptus minimum tillage was efficient in reducing soil and water losses by water erosion. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/27779 10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2463 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/27779 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2463 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/27779/21497 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 4Supl1 (2017); 2463-2478 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 4Supl1 (2017); 2463-2478 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1822182758760316928 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4Supl1p2463 |