Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407 |
Resumo: | Dypsis onilahensis, commonly known as sibara palm, is a palm tree with enormous ornamental potential. Commercial propagation occurs through seeds, but few studies have evaluated the factors that affect the germination process of this species. Thus, we aimed at evaluating the effects of seed size and substrate on D. onilahensis germination. We used a completely randomized experimental design and a 2 x 3 factorial scheme with two seed sizes (> 15 mm and < 15 mm in diameter) and three substrate types (sand, Plantmax®, and vermiculite), with four replications of 15 seeds. We analyzed germination percentage (G%), number of germinated seeds (NGS), and germination speed index (GSI). Data underwent variance analysis, and means were compared by the Tukey test at 5% probability. Germination began 73 days after sowing. Seed size had no effect on germination. Among substrates, vermiculite showed the best results for GSI, NGS, and G%, followed by sand and then by Plantmax®. Our study provides the first data on factors that affect the germination of this palm tree species. |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
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Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. DransfGerminação de Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf. em função do tamanho da semente e substratosPalm treeOrnamentalSeedling emergence.PalmeiraOrnamentalEmergência de plântula.Dypsis onilahensis, commonly known as sibara palm, is a palm tree with enormous ornamental potential. Commercial propagation occurs through seeds, but few studies have evaluated the factors that affect the germination process of this species. Thus, we aimed at evaluating the effects of seed size and substrate on D. onilahensis germination. We used a completely randomized experimental design and a 2 x 3 factorial scheme with two seed sizes (> 15 mm and < 15 mm in diameter) and three substrate types (sand, Plantmax®, and vermiculite), with four replications of 15 seeds. We analyzed germination percentage (G%), number of germinated seeds (NGS), and germination speed index (GSI). Data underwent variance analysis, and means were compared by the Tukey test at 5% probability. Germination began 73 days after sowing. Seed size had no effect on germination. Among substrates, vermiculite showed the best results for GSI, NGS, and G%, followed by sand and then by Plantmax®. Our study provides the first data on factors that affect the germination of this palm tree species. A espécie Dypsis onilahens, popularmente conhecida como Sibara, é uma palmeira ainda rara em cultivo no país, porém com grande potencial ornamental pela graciosidade de suas folhas. A propagação comercial é sexuada e há poucos os estudos sobre a germinação de sementes dessa espécie, que pode ser influenciada por vários fatores. Desta forma, o objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar o efeito do tamanho da semente e o uso de diferentes tipos de substratos na germinação de D. onilahens. O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial 2 x 3 (2 tamanhos de sementes:>15mm e <15mm de diâmetro; e 3 tipos de substratos: areia, Plantmax® e vermiculita), com quatro repetições de 15 sementes. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e as médias comparadas pelo teste de Tukey, a 5% de probabilidade. Determinou-se a porcentagem de germinação (G%), o número de sementes germinadas (NSG) e o Índice de Velocidade de Germinação (IVG). A germinação teve início aos 73 dias após a instalação do experimento. Os resultados demonstraram que não houve efeito significativo para tamanho de sementes, contudo para o substrato, verifica-se que a vermiculita foi o que apresentou os melhores resultados para IVG, NSG e G (%), seguido do substrato areia e do substrato comercial Plantmax. Assim sendo, o presente estudo fornece as primeiras informações sobre a germinação dessa palmeira. UEL2015-12-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresapplication/pdfimage/jpegapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheetapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/1940710.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6Supl2p4193Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 36 No. 6Supl2 (2015); 4193-4198Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 36 n. 6Supl2 (2015); 4193-41981679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELengporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/17539https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/34687https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/34694https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/34695https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/36833Luz, Petterson Baptista daMarostega, Thalita NevesNicchio, BrunoNeves, Leonarda Grilloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-12-17T16:15:00Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19407Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2015-12-17T16:15Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf Germinação de Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf. em função do tamanho da semente e substratos |
title |
Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf |
spellingShingle |
Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf Luz, Petterson Baptista da Palm tree Ornamental Seedling emergence. Palmeira Ornamental Emergência de plântula. |
title_short |
Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf |
title_full |
Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf |
title_fullStr |
Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf |
title_full_unstemmed |
Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf |
title_sort |
Substrate but not seed size affects seed germination of Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J. Dransf |
author |
Luz, Petterson Baptista da |
author_facet |
Luz, Petterson Baptista da Marostega, Thalita Neves Nicchio, Bruno Neves, Leonarda Grillo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marostega, Thalita Neves Nicchio, Bruno Neves, Leonarda Grillo |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Luz, Petterson Baptista da Marostega, Thalita Neves Nicchio, Bruno Neves, Leonarda Grillo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Palm tree Ornamental Seedling emergence. Palmeira Ornamental Emergência de plântula. |
topic |
Palm tree Ornamental Seedling emergence. Palmeira Ornamental Emergência de plântula. |
description |
Dypsis onilahensis, commonly known as sibara palm, is a palm tree with enormous ornamental potential. Commercial propagation occurs through seeds, but few studies have evaluated the factors that affect the germination process of this species. Thus, we aimed at evaluating the effects of seed size and substrate on D. onilahensis germination. We used a completely randomized experimental design and a 2 x 3 factorial scheme with two seed sizes (> 15 mm and < 15 mm in diameter) and three substrate types (sand, Plantmax®, and vermiculite), with four replications of 15 seeds. We analyzed germination percentage (G%), number of germinated seeds (NGS), and germination speed index (GSI). Data underwent variance analysis, and means were compared by the Tukey test at 5% probability. Germination began 73 days after sowing. Seed size had no effect on germination. Among substrates, vermiculite showed the best results for GSI, NGS, and G%, followed by sand and then by Plantmax®. Our study provides the first data on factors that affect the germination of this palm tree species. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-12-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado por pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407 10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6Supl2p4193 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6Supl2p4193 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/17539 https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/34687 https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/34694 https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/34695 https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/19407/36833 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf image/jpeg application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 36 No. 6Supl2 (2015); 4193-4198 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 36 n. 6Supl2 (2015); 4193-4198 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
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1750315421167255552 |